酰胺化

All products are characterized with 1H-NMR. The products are used as PTC in the fluoridation of p-chloronitrobenzene, tetrachloroterephthaloyl chloride and N-benzyltetrachloridephthalimide to detect the performance of the different PTCs.

分别将上述化合物作为相转移催化剂应用于对硝基氯苯、四氯对苯二甲酰氯和N-苯基四氯邻苯二甲酰亚胺等化合物的氟化反应中，以检测各催化剂的催化性能。

In this research, liposoluble chlorogenic laurate was synthesized by acylation with lauroyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine in non-water phase.

本研究对CGA进行了分子修饰，即在非水相中，以三乙胺为催化剂，对其进行月桂酰氯酰化，制备了脂溶性的绿原酸月桂酸酯。

Methods: A model to evaluate lymphocyte proliferation stimulated with a polyclonal activator, concanavalin A, was established by vital dye carboxyl fluorescin diacetate succinmidyl ester labeling technique. Effects of the different doses of anisomycin on the lymphocyte proliferation were estimated by flow cytometry and MTT methods. The propidium iodide labeling technique was applied to assay the effect of the different doses of anisomycin on changes of the lymphocyte cell-cycle stimulated by ConA or by phorbol ester plus Ionomycin. The percentage of the expression level of CD69 and CD25 on the activated lymphocytes was evaluated by fluorescin-conjugated monoclonal antibody double labeling technique.

以活体染料羧基荧光素乙酰乙酸琥珀酰亚胺酯染色，建立在多克隆刺激剂刀豆蛋白A刺激下评价小鼠淋巴细胞增殖的模型，通过流式细胞术和MTT法分析茴香霉素在不同剂量下对淋巴细胞增殖的作用；采用碘化丙锭染色分析茴香霉素对ConA或佛波醇酯加离子霉素刺激的小鼠淋巴细胞周期变化的作用；利用荧光标记的单克隆抗体双染技术和流式细胞术观察茴香霉素对小鼠CD3~+T细胞早期及中期活化标志分子CD69和CD25表达的影响。

Tetrachloroterephthalic acid was prepared by chlorinating terephthalic acid, oleumsolvent and iodine catalyst. Tetrachloroterephthalic acid was acylated by sulphurous oxychloride in the presence of DMF to form tetrachloroterephthaloyl chloride. The acyl chloride product was fluorinated by potassium fluoride and esterified by methanol to synthesize dimethyl tetrafluoroterephthalate. The ester was reduced with potassium borohydride and lithium chloride to give tetrafluoroterephthalyl alcohol. The above product was bromated in the hydrobromic acid to obtain 4-bromomethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-benzene methanol. 4-Methyl-2,3,5,-6-tetrafluorobenzene ethanol was obtained by reducing the bromide with magnesium. In the exist of DCC and DMAP, tefluthrin was got by the condensation reaction between 4-methyl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-benzene methanol and-(1RS,3RS)- 3-(2- chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethyl cycolpropanecar-boxylate acid.

对苯二甲酸与氯气在碘存在下以发烟硫酸为溶剂进行氯化制备四氯对苯二甲酸；再以DMF为催化剂与二氯亚砜反应生成四氯对苯二甲酰氯；以氟化钾为氟化剂，环丁砜为溶剂置换氟化，再与甲醇酯化得到四氟对苯二甲酸甲酯；以KBH4-LiCl为还原剂二甲醚为溶剂反应制得四氟对苯二甲基苄醇；以氯苯为溶剂在溴化氢溶液中溴化得到溴化产物；在乙醇溶液中经镁粉还原得到4-甲基-2，3，5，6-四氟苄醇；甲基苄醇与功夫酸在催化剂二环己基碳二亚胺和4-二甲氨基吡啶作用下缩合得到七氟菊酯，总收率达43.6%。

Mainly engaged in sodium azide, barium azide, three phosphorus nitride Friday, phenyl isothiocyanate, 1 - phenyl -5 - mercapto-tetrazole, 4 - dimethylamino-pyridine, 2 - mercapto--5 -- methyl-1,3,4 thiadiazole, N-hydroxy phthalimide, anhydrous betaine and betaine hydrochloride, such as fine chemical raw materials and medicine, pesticide intermediates of the development, production and sales.

主要从事叠氮化钠，叠氮化钡，五氮化三磷，异硫氰酸苯酯，1-苯基-5-巯基四氮唑，4-二甲氨基吡啶，2-巯基-5-甲基-1，3，4噻二唑，N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺，无水甜菜碱及甜菜碱盐酸盐等精细化工原料及医药、农药中间体的开发、生产和销售。

Poly（p-vinylbenzyl succinimide） resin,which can be abbreviated to succinimide resin,was prepared by the reaction of chloromethylated polystyrene with succinimide in the presence of base. The succinimide resin was characterized by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectrometry and elemental analysis.

摘 要：在碱性条件下，氯甲基化聚苯乙烯与丁二酰亚胺反应合成了聚（对乙烯基苄基丁二酰亚胺）树脂，采用元素分析、红外光谱对合成树脂的组成进行了表征。

A series of polys based on pyromellitic dianhydride, biphenylyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, thiodiphthalic dianhydride bis benzene dianhydride and oxydiphthalic dianhydride were prepared in different solvents.

以所合成的AB_2单体为原料，合成了一系粘度较低、溶解性良好，带端酚羟基、苯甲酰基、乙酰基、氰代苯基和苯酰苯亚胺基的芳香族超支化聚酰亚胺，通过核磁波谱、红外光谱分析和元素分析对其结构进行确证。

In this contribution novel acid-base sulfonated poly(phthalazinone ether nitrile ketone)s membranes are introduced.The membranes are composed of SPPENKs as the acidic compounds,and polyetherimide as the basic compounds,furthermore,redissolving SPPENKs and PEI in N-methylpyrrolidone then cast directly onto clean glass substrates in dust free environment at 60℃ aiming at enhancing membrane toughness and other relative properties.

以合成的一系列不同磺化度的碘化聚芳醚腈酮为acidic聚合物，以聚芳醚酰亚胺为basic聚合物，并将其溶解在 N -甲基-2-吡咯烷酮中配成质量分数为10%的成膜液，60℃下刮制成膜，制得acid-base型磺化聚芳醚腈酮质子导电了聚合物膜。

With the aid of 〓P NMR examination for the process and ESI-MS/MS analysis of the derivatized products from the reaction intermediate, it is found that the corresponding phosphoryl chloride is generated after mixing the hydrogen phosphonate derivative with chlorodiisopropylamine, and they react with amino acid, amino acid methyl ester, dipeptide methyl ester or N-methyl imidazole carboxyl alkyl diamine respectively to form the desired products.

利用〓P NMR对反应过程监测以及对反应中间体衍生化后产物的ESI-MS／MS检测分析发现，氢亚磷酸二酯与氯代二异丙胺反应首先生成了磷酰氯中间产物，它继续与氨基酸、氨基酸甲酯、二肽甲酯、1-甲基咪唑-2-酰基烷基二胺等反应生成了目标产物。

N-methylmaleimide was prepared by using dimethyl sulfate as methylation reagent.The paper investigated the addition of N-methyl-3,4-dibromomaleimide and indolylmagnesium bromide,and then 2-bromo-3-(1H-indolyl-3-yl)-N-methylmaleimide and 3,4-bis(1H-indolyl-3-yl-)-N-methyl-maleimide were obtained.

对吲哚在溴乙烷和镁作用下生成吲哚溴化镁，而后与3，4－二溴－N－甲基马来酰亚胺的加成反应进行了研究，合成了2－溴－3－(1H－吲哚－3)－N－甲基马来酰亚胺，并对反应条件进行了改进，研究了反应温度和原料配比对反应的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。