酰氨

The optimum reaction conditions are as follows: diphenylmethanethiol : methyl chloroacetate is 1:1.5, and the reaction carried out at 100℃ for 4 h, 2- acetamide can be carried out in the room temperature for 20 h, the yield of 2- acetamide was 76%, hydrogen dioxide: 2- acetamide is 1:1, and the reaction carried out at 60℃ for 3 h, the yield of modafinil was 79%, the total yield of reaction can be reached 48%.

研究表明，采用氯乙酸甲酯作为醚化试剂，反应时间4h，反应温度100℃，二苯甲硫醇：氯乙酸甲酯=1：1.5，室温下氨解反应20h，二苯甲硫乙酰胺收率76%；采用过氧化氢作为氧化试剂，反应时间3h，反应温度60℃，过氧化氢：二苯甲硫乙酰胺=1：l，莫达非尼收率79%，反应总收率可达48%。

For example: antimalarials primaquine morpholine, flutter malaria quinoline, quinine, chloroquine, quinacrine; antibacterial drugs have sulfa drugs, chloramphenicol and furans; antipyretic analgesics are acetyl salicylic acid, phenacetin, acetanilide, antipyrine, aminopyrine; other drugs such as vitamin K, probenecid, hydralazine, quinidine, methylene blue, toluene and so on.

抗疟药伯氨喹啉、扑疟喹啉、奎宁、氯奎、阿的平；抗菌药有磺胺类药物、氯霉素及呋喃类；解热镇痛药有乙酰水杨酸、非那西丁、乙酰苯胺、安替比林、氨基比林；其它药物如维生素K、丙磺舒、肼苯哒嗪、奎尼丁、美蓝、甲苯等。

The nitrogen balance on days 8 was remarkably improved in experimental and normal diet groups compared with control group. There were highter serum glutamine and BCAA concentration, hydroxyproline content and tensile strength of wound, and better lymphocyte blastogenesis in experimental group compared with control and normal diet groups. Experimental and normal diet groups had higher mucosal DNA, RNA and protein content than control group.

实验组动物的血浆谷氨酰胺、BCAA含量，外周血淋巴细胞转化率，伤口皮肤抗张力强度和羟脯氨酸含量都显著高于对照组和正常饲料组(P＜0.05)；实验组和正常饲料组动物第8天氮平衡，小肠粘膜核酸和蛋白质明显高于对照组(P＜0.05)。

Results Each prescription could alleviate the infiltration of the inflammation cells and the block of secretion in bronchioles of lung and the terminal bronchiole tube cavity.

通过观察慢性阻塞性肺疾病大鼠γ-谷氨酰半胱氨酸合酶水平和气道病理改变的变化，探讨中医药治疗COPD的机制。

Ingredients: Rose oil, rose fruit Oil, clove flower oil, deionized water, isopropyl myristate, glycerol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol -400, central PDMS, poly dimethyl siloxane, PDMS alcohol, polyacrylamide, C13-14 iso-paraffin, octoic acid / capric Acid Triglyceride, lauryl alcohol -7, hydroxyethyl acrylate, acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer, squalane, poly sorbate esters -60, PEG-20 sorbitan laurate, panthenol, allantoin, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, diazolidiny1 urea, 3-iodo-2-propynyl-butyl-carbamate, essence.

产品成分：玫瑰精油、玫瑰果油、丁香花油、去离子水、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、甘油、丙二醇、聚乙二醇-400、环聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷醇、聚丙烯酰胺、C13-14 异链烷烃、辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、月桂醇醚-7、羟乙基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酰二甲基牛磺酸钠聚物、角鲨烷、聚山梨酸酯类-60、PEG-20 失水山梨醇月桂酸酯、泛醇、尿囊素、对羟基苯甲酸甲酯、双咪唑烷基脲、碘代丙炔基丁基甲氨酸酯、香精。

This has a higher affinity for carbon dioxide than ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase.

二氧化碳首先被固定为草酰乙酸，接着草酰乙酸被还原为苹果酸或天冬氨酸，然后被运到维管束鞘细胞中去。

Here we show that phenylarsine oxide and diamide (both were inhibitors for protein tyrosine phosphatases), but not genistein (an inhibitor for protein tyrosine kinases), adenosine, wortmannin and LY294002 (all were inhibitors for phosphatidylinositol 3- and 4-kinases), could inhibit P-selectin exocytosis on activated platelets and could abolish the P-selectin mediated aggregation of activated platelets to neutrophils.

我们发现蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶的抑制剂phenylarsine oxide和diamide能够抑制P-选凝素从活化的血小板中外排出来，并能够抑制P-选凝素介导的活化的血小板在白细胞表面的粘附，而蛋白酪氨酸激酶的抑制剂genistein，磷脂酰肌醇3-或4-激酶的抑制剂adenosine、wortmannin和LY294002在这些实验中没有作用。

Here we show that phenylarsine oxide and diamide (both were inhibitors for protein tyrosine phosphatases), but not genistein (an inhibitor for protein tyrosine kinases), adenosine, wortmannin and LY294002 (all were inhibitors for phosphatidylinositol 3-and 4-kinases), could inhibit P-selectin exocytosis on activated platelets and could abolish the Pselectin mediated aggregation of activated platelets to neutrophils.

我们发现蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶的抑制剂phenylarsine oxide和diamide能够抑制P-选凝素从活化的血小板中外排出来，并能够抑制P-选凝素介导的活化的血小板在白细胞表面的粘附，而蛋白酪氨酸激酶的抑制剂genistein，磷脂酰肌醇3-或4-激酶的抑制剂adenosine、wortmannin和LY294002在这些实验中没有作用。

The relationship between kainic acid induced death of NOS neurons and vasoconstriction with diaschisis.

急性眼高压大鼠视网膜谷氨酸/天冬氨酸转运体和谷氨酰胺合成酶的表达。

The results show that during the development of the oriental tobacco leaves, the activity of acid invertase was decreased; the changes of GS reached its peak in the 20dans in Samsun, but in the 30dans in Basma and Canik ;the activity of PAL was decreased in the 30dans; The content of total nitrogen was decreased with the mature leaves, but nicotine、total carbon and soluble total sugar were increased. Different varieties, carbon and nitrogen metabolism key enzyme activity and the content of metabolites were different.

结果表明，在香料烟叶片发育过程中，酸性转化酶的活性均呈下降趋势；谷氨酰胺合成酶的活性Samsun品种在20d叶龄时最高，而Basma和Canik在30d叶龄时最高；苯丙氨酸解氨酶的活性均表现为30d时最低；随着叶片成熟总氮含量降低，烟碱含量升高，总碳、可溶性总糖随着叶片成熟其含量呈升高趋势；品种不同，碳氮代谢关键酶的活性及代谢产物的含量变化均有很大差异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。