酰氧基

A series of methyl 2,7,7-trimethyl-5-oxo-4-aryl1,4,5,6,7,8- hexahydroquinoline -3-carboxylate were synthesized by the reaction of aromatic aldehydes,dimedone and methyl acetoacetate using ammonium acetate as catalyst in glycol under microwave irradiation with 82%～98% yields in 4～6 min.

微波辐射下以芳醛、达咪酮、乙酰乙酸甲酯为原料，乙二醇为溶剂，醋酸铵为催化剂合成了一系列2，7，7-三甲基-5-氧代-4-芳基-1，4，5，6，7，8-六氢喹啉-3-羧酸甲酯化合物，反应时间4~6 min，产率82%~98%。

The condensation of 3 carbethoxy isoquinol 4 one with carbamidine, amidine, carbamide and sulfocarbamide gave isoquinolo pyrimidine derivatives, respectively and isoquinolo quinoline derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of o aminobenzaldehyde or o aminopiperonal with isoquinol 4 one.

报道了利用 3 乙氧甲酰基异喹啉 4 酮分别与胍、脒、脲及硫脲类化合物缩合反应合成异喹啉并嘧啶衍生物，邻氨基苯甲醛、邻氨基胡椒醛分别与异喹啉 4 酮反应合成异喹啉并喹啉化合物。6个新化合物的结构通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和质谱予以证

Two new nitronyl nitroxides with amido units L1 and L2 were synthesized and characterized.

合成并表征了两种新的含有酰氨基取代的氮氧自由基配体L1和L2。

N-Carbobenzoxy-L-homoserinelactone was prepared via N-alkylation reaction of L-methionine and iodoacetamide with benzyl chloroformate as amino protecting agent.

以L-蛋氨酸为原料，氯甲酸苄酯为氨基保护试剂，与碘乙酰胺(I2微量)内酯化反应，合成N-苄氧羰基-L-高丝氨酸内酯。

Utilizing 6 and several kinds of diazides prepared in our lab, polys containing 1,2,3-triazolyl and perfluorocyclobutane units were synthesized by "Click chemistry". Utilizing the polycondensation reaction between 6 and several commercially available aromatic diphenol or copolymerization reaction after adding another active aromatic dichloride, fluorinated polys containing phenylphosphine oxide units were synthesized. Utilizing the polycondensation reaction between 6 and several commercially available aromatic dianhydride, fluorinated polys containing PPO units were synthesized.Secondly, structure characterization of fluorinated polys.

利用化合物6同各种自制的二叠氮化合物，通过&Click chemistry&，合成了具有1，2，3-三唑环结构单元的全氟环丁基类聚芳醚；利用化合物22同各种商业化的芳香二元酚类化合物进行缩聚反应或者再加入另外一种活性芳香二氯代物进行三元共聚反应，制备了具有苯基氧膦结构单元的含氟聚芳醚；通过化合物25同各种商业化的芳香二元酸酐类化合物进行缩聚反应，得到了具有PPO结构单元的含氟聚醚酰亚胺。

Both star copolymer precursors are hydrolyzed in the acidic conditions, then the corresponding recovered star copolymers of EO and glycidol with multi pending hydroxylmethyls are esterified with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide to produce the ATRP macroinitiators with multi pending bromoisobutyryl groups . Then the latters initiate the polymerization of styrene to form the corresponding amphiphilic three- and four-arm star PEO-g-PS.

在阴离子共聚EPEE单体和环氧乙烷单体的过程中，通过变换引发剂体系中的醇的结构(由原来的二元醇变成多元醇，如三羟甲基丙烷和季戊四醇)，合成了星形结构的共聚物，通过水解反应脱去保护基团后，再与2-溴异丁酰溴反应，得到链的侧端挂有很多2-溴异丁酸酯基的星形大分子引发剂，通过ATRP聚合机理引发苯乙烯聚合得到PEO为主链，PS为侧链的星形一接枝共聚物。

METHODS:This compound was synthesized via acylation and hydrogenization using aciclovir and CBZ-L-valine as meterial.

以阿昔洛韦和N-苄氧羰基-L-缬氨酸为原料，经酰化、催化氢解反应得到了新型抗疱疹病毒药物缬昔洛韦。

Taking the method of the indoor bioassay to study the herbicide antidote dichloro-N-acetyl-2-methyl-1-oxa-4-aza-Lo\nonane to reduce herbicide acetochlor on the stubble after the rice crop residues injury.

采用室内生物活性测定的方法，研究了除草剂解毒剂N-二氯乙酰基－2-甲基－1-氧杂－4-氮杂－螺[4.4]壬烷减轻除草剂乙草胺对后茬作物水稻的残留药害。

Octylene was synthesized via tetramerization of ethylene at the presence of a catalyst system consisted of chromium acaet as primary catalyst, methylaluminoxane as cocatalyst, bis amine as ligand under high pressure. The effects of different PNP ligands on catalyst activity and selectivity to 1-octene were investigated.

在乙酰丙酮铬、甲基铝氧烷、配体三元催化体系中，以乙烯为原料在高压下齐聚生成1-辛烯，主要考察N原子上取代基不同的PNP配体对催化剂活性及1-辛烯选择性的影响。

Ten variously substituted benzoyl peroxides were synthesized for Raman spectrometric identification both in solution (CCl 2FCClF 2) and solid state. Different to infrared spectra, Raman spectra have been proved to be a useful characterization of the highly symmetric peroxy bond in diacyl peroxides. The ν OO value ranged from 850 to 899 cm -1 varies regularly with the substituent on the phenyl ring.

合成了全氟和其它对位、间位取代的共10种过氧化苯甲酰，测定了它们的固体和溶液(溶剂为F113， CCl2FCClF2)的激光拉曼光谱，首次发现这类化合物中高度对称的过氧键有较强的特征谱带，即νOO在850至899 cm-1之间，并随取代基不同而呈现规律变化。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。