酰氧基

In this dissertation, the stable radical cation salts ofphenothiazine and 10 - alkylphenothiazine alky=〓(〓 hexachloroantimonate,perchlorate and iodide were prepared by one- electron oxidationwith 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl - 4 -acetyloxypiperidine oxoammoniumhexachloroantimonate, perchloric acid/hydrogen peroxide andmolecular iodine respectively, and they were characteried by UV -Vis spectroscopy and ESR spectroscopy.

本文的主要内容有：吩噻嗪和10-烃基吩噻嗪分别被碘、高氯酸／过氧化氢，2，2，6，6-四甲基-4-乙酰氧基哌啶氧铵六氯锑酸盐氧化为相应的正离子自由基碘盐、高氯酸盐、六氯锑酸盐，并用UV-Vis光谱和ESR波谱进行了鉴定和研究。

Optimization of polyester condensation process and reactor design;2. The Structure Characters of the Sulfonated Condensation Polymer Series High Performance;3. The pH value of the solution was adjusted,and the co- condensation reaction was taken place between the hydroxy groups forming transparent organic-inorganic hybrid films on polycarbonate.

以甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)水解聚合产物作为主要成膜物质，引入正硅酸乙酯水解产物硅溶胶作为无机增强物，调节两种混合溶液pH值，利用两者羟基之间的共缩聚反应在聚碳酸酯板表面制备有机/无机复合透明耐磨薄膜；采用TG/DTA、FT-IR、SEM及UV-V IS对成膜过程、薄膜性能与结构进行表征。

Chloro-2-methyl-4-acetoxy-2-butene was treated with hexamethylenetetramine, followed by hydrolysis to yield 4-acetoxy-2-methyl-2-butenal, a key intermediate for vitamin A .

1-氯-2-甲基-4-乙酰氧基-2-丁烯与乌洛托品成盐后水解，得到合成维生素 A的重要中间体4-乙酰氧基-2-甲基-2-丁烯-1-醛，用微波辐射可促进水解，反应0.5h收率可达77%。

Further more, to make the hybrid microspheres with good dispersibility in aqueous media, 3-propyl triethoxysilane was added to copolymerize with St and DVB, and after hydrolization the microspheres with silanol groups on the surface were obtained, which can be well dispersed in water and used for cell imaging.

进而将3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷作为共聚单体，得到了表面硅羟基功能化的聚苯乙烯荧光微球，改善了微球在水相中的分散性，并将此类荧光功能微球成功用于细胞成像。

The paint includes liquid A, which consists of acrylic resin, mixed solvent of xylene, acetone and isophorone, organic silicone solution, superfine silica powder, titanium dioxide powder, methyl-(N-beta-amino ethyl gamma-amino propyl)-dimethoxy siloxane solution, gamma-methyl acrylyloxy propyl tromethoxy siloxane solution and fluorocarbon modified siloxane; and liquid B, which consists of hexamethylene diisocyanate, polydiisocyanate, xylene, and methoxy propyl acetate. When the paint is used, two components are mixed together.

由丙烯酸树脂、二甲苯和丙酮及异佛尔酮混合溶剂、有机硅酮溶液、超细二氧化硅粉、钛白粉、甲基(N-β-氨乙基γ-氨丙基)二甲氧基硅烷溶液、γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷溶液、氟碳改性硅氧烷溶液组成A液，由六亚甲基二异氰酸酯聚异氰酸酯、二甲苯和甲氧基乙酸丙酯混合溶液组成B液，使用时将两组分混合。

The synthesis of divinyl liquid crystalline monomer 4-undecenyloyloxybenzoyl-4'-allyloxybenzoyl-p-benzenediol bisate and network polymers was described. The chemical structures of the synthesized monomer and network polymers were confirmed by FT-IR spectrum.

以双烯类液晶单体4-十一烯酰氧基苯甲酸-4'-烯丙氧基苯甲酸对苯二酚双酯为交联剂，通过与聚矽氧烷接枝反应，合成了系列网络聚合物P1~P5。

NOBS PAG , can obviously activate hydrogen peroxide thus , the efficiency of hydrogen peroxide bleaching can be advanced greatly .

研究结果初步表明，此类有机酰化剂类如：四乙酰乙二胺，四乙酰甘脲，异壬酰氧基苯磺酸钠，五乙酰葡萄糖等有着非常明显的活化过氧化氢的作用，从而能在很大程度上提高纸浆过氧化氢漂白的效率。

In thesecond chapter, eleven 1,3,4-oxadizoles bearing chiral pyrazolyl moieties(4a-k) andfive triazolotriazines bearing chiral pyrazolyl moieties(5a-e) were obtained from5-[(1"S)-1",2-diacetyl-oxyethyl]-1-phenylpyrazol-3-carboxaldehyde(1) with arylcar-bohydrazide or (5-aryl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)hydrazine through an intramolecular1,3-dipolar cycloaddition in the presence of the non-metal oxidant IBD.

其中第二章介绍了以D-葡萄糖为原料制得的5-[(1′S)-1′，2′-二乙酰氧基乙基]-1-苯基吡唑-3-醛(1)分别与芳基甲酰肼、(5-取代苯基-1，2，4-三嗪-3-基)肼反应，在无金属氧化剂—IBD引发下，发生分子内1，3-偶极环加成，采用&一锅煮&法合成了11种含手性吡唑基的1，3，4-噁二唑类化合物(4a-k)和5种含手性吡唑基的三唑并三嗪类化合物(5a-e)。

A series of tri-block copolymers of styrene/tetradecyl methyl acrylate/3-methacryloxyl-propyl thimethoxyl silane was synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The structures of those copolymers were characterized by means of gel permeation chromatography, infrared spectrum, and nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR). Effect of tri-block copolymers on the mechanical properties of glass fiber/polypropylene composites was also investigated.

采用原子转移自由基聚合法合成了一系列新的三嵌段共聚物大分子偶联剂聚苯乙烯－b-聚甲基丙烯酸十四酯－b-聚3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷，通过凝胶渗透色谱、红外光谱和核磁共振(1H-NMR)证实了其结构，并研究了其对玻璃纤维／聚丙烯复合材料力学性能的影响。

Bezaldehyde was used as protective agent in first method.S-Epichloeohydrin was aminated and acidulated to give(2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol Salts.The acetylation of (2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol by acetic anhydride produced the intermediate-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide.And then at 20℃,in the presence of lithium tert-butoxide,benzyl 3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl carbamate react with-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide to give linezolid in total yield of 43.6%.

路线一采用苯甲醛作保护剂，使S-环氧氯丙烷氨解、酸化生成S-1-氨基-3-氯-2-丙醇盐酸盐，然后经乙酰化反应后，生成中间体-N-[2-乙酰氧基-3-氯丙基]乙酰胺，再用N-(3-氟-4-吗啉苯基)氨基甲酸苄酯和中间体在催化剂叔丁醇锂存在下25℃反应生成利奈唑酮，总产率达到43.6%。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。