酰化作用

The originalprocedure has subsequently been replaced by milder and more environmentallyfriendly conditions. We tried to alkylate 3,4,5-trimethoxytoluene by2-allylphenylbenzyl ether in the presence of N-bromosuccinimide.

本实验是在溴代琥珀酰亚胺的作用下使2-烯丙基苯基苄基醚产生苄正离子，苄正离子亲电进攻3，4，5-三甲氧基甲苯从而进行傅氏烷基化反应的。

It is postulated that IP induces the release of endogenous protective molecules that interact with cognate receptors to activate PLC through mediation of the chincough virus sensitive proteins. PLC hydrolyzes membrane phospholipid and produces diacylglyccerol,that,by working together with calcium hydronium,translocates PKC from cytoplasm to cell membrane and activates PKC.

推测缺血预处理细胞保护作用机制是：缺血预处理引起内源性保护物质释放，作用于细胞膜上的相应受体，通过百日咳病毒敏感性G蛋白的介导而激活磷脂酶，磷脂酶水解膜磷脂，产生二酰基甘油(diacylglyccerol，DAG)，DAG和Ca2+协同作用于PKC，使其从胞浆转位到细胞膜并且被活化，PKC在膜上使底物蛋白磷酸化，引发一系列相关信号转导通路的激活，调控保护性基因的表达，从而提高细胞对缺血再灌注损伤的耐受性。

Hepatic sinusoid capillarization plays an important role in occurrence of portal hypertension. The fenestra of endothelial cells in hepatic sinusoid reduces and the diameter of fenestra decreases. The formation of basement membrane impaires the substance exchange between blood and hepatic cells,which results in oxygen deficiency, metabolic product accumulation and cell necrosis.

肝窦毛细血管化在硫代乙酰胺诱导的肝硬化门脉高压发生中起重要作用，肝窦内皮细胞窗孔减少并减小，内皮细胞下基底膜形成使肝细胞与外界物质交换减少，导致细胞缺氧、代谢产物聚集，肝细胞坏死，最终导致门脉高压的发生。

The calixarenes used as PTC in the fluorination of tetrachlorophthahaloyl chloride to obtain dimethyl tetrafluoroterephthalate were studied in this paper.

研究了杯芳烃在四氯对苯二甲酰氯氟化制备四氟对苯二甲酸二甲酯反应中的相转移催化作用，发现以杯芳烃作相转移催化剂使产品收率得到了明显提高。

Objective To investigate the effect of soybean phosphatidylcholine on the motor and cognitive function impaired by cerebral palsy of neonatal rats.The immunoreactivity of brain derived GhAT were pevformed by immunohistochemicel method in hippocampus formation.

目的 研究大豆磷脂酰胆碱对脑瘫幼鼠运动、认识功能的影响，应用免疫组化的方法观察乙酰胆碱转移酶在海马CA1区的表达变化，探讨PC对脑瘫鼠运动、认知功能障碍改善作用的机理。

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of N-Mucisol on the treatment of acute pulmonary injury and pulmonary interstitial fibrosis.

目的 ：评价N -乙酰半胱氨酸治疗急性肺损伤和肺间质纤维化的作用。

In the end, a Novel and facile method has been used to synthesize functionalized cyclopentadienes by Nazarov cyclization ofα-alkenoyl ketene dithioacetals under Vilsmeier conditions.

从合成的α-烯酰基二硫缩烯酮类化合物出发，经过Vilsmeier试剂作用下的Nazarov环合反应，合成了官能化环戊二烯类化合物。

Phosphate porous starch and PVA were cross linked by methenamine and boric acid Crystal area was serious destroyed by esterification and cross linked. 6 Biodegradation experiment was carried out with soil-burying method.

5红外光谱和X-射线衍射的结构分析表明：在改性淀粉的羟基上引入了磷酰基团，并未破坏原淀粉的基本化学结构；交联剂在改性淀粉和PVA之间形成了C-O-C化学交联键；酯化和交联反应均有较强的淀粉晶区破坏作用。

The N-alkylation of N-monosubstituted sulfonamide s with alkyl halides promoted by KF using ionic liquids as reaction media was reported in this paper.

报道了KF作用下离子液体介质中N-单取代磺酰胺和卤代烃的N-烷基化反应，考察了4种不同结构的离子液体BF4、BF4和PF6对反应的影响。

The influence of reed produced allelopathy material eathyl-2-methyl acetoacetate on respiration action, photosynthesis action and antioxidant enzymes system of Microcystis aeroginosa were studied.

研究了芦苇产生的化感物质2-甲基乙酰乙酸乙酯对铜绿微囊藻呼吸作用、光合作用和抗氧化酶体系的影响。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。