酰化

The immobilized enzyme from Bacillis megaterium gave a better catalytic properties and the higher conversion was obtained using phenylglycine methyl ester as acyl donor.

来源于巨大芽孢杆菌的固定化酶催化头孢克罗合成的能力较好，以苯甘氨酸甲酯为底物较酰氨的效果好。

Methomyl, fipronil, tebufenozide and imidacloprid resulted in slow photodecomposition of rotenone in aqueous solution revealing a photo-extinction effect, chlorpyrifos, ethiofencarb, cypermethrin and tetramethrin made the photolysis of rotenone in aqueous solution fast showing an obvious photosensitized effect.

室内条件下研究了鱼藤酮水溶液存在不同杀虫剂时，鱼藤酮的紫外光降解，结果表明：灭多威、氟虫腈、虫酰肼和吡虫啉使鱼藤酮在水溶液中的光解速率下降，表现出明显的光猝灭降解效应；毒死蜱、杀虫单、氯氰菊酯和胺菊酯使鱼藤酮在水溶液中的光解速率加快，表现出光敏化降解效应。

It includes the following steps: polymerizing 2, 4-dihydroxyl metaphenylene diamine hydrochloride, diamine monomer and dipic acid anhydride to gain the polyimide that contains hydroxy on the molecule chain, making the hydroxyl take esterification reacting with acyl chloride and acrylic acid to gain polyimide photosensitive material that has negative photonasty.

该聚酰亚胺光敏材料以2，4-二羟基间苯二胺盐酸盐，二胺单体和二酸酐为原料进行聚合，得到分子链上含羟基的聚酰亚胺，然后使羟基与丙烯酸及其衍生物的酰氯发生酯化反应，得到具有负性感光性能的聚酰亚胺光敏材料。

In this thesis, three different chain length hybrid monomers, containing acrylate and propenyl ether group, was synthesized by three-step reaction through 1.3-propanediol, 1.4-butanediol, 1.6-hexanediol, allyl bromide and acryloyl chloride.

本文以1.3-丙二醇、1.4-丁二醇、1.6-己二醇、烯丙基溴及丙烯酰氯为主要原料，通过三步反应合成了三种不同链长的丙烯酸酯-丙烯基醚杂化单体。

Benzyloxy benzoyldimethylsulfoxide was prepared by the reaction of ethyl 4-benzyloxybenzoate and dimethyl sulfoxide in the presence of sodium hydride, followed by Pummerer reaction with concentrated hydrochloric acid to afford eo-hydroxy-co-thio-methyl-(4/-benzyloxy) acetophenone, which reacted with urea, thiosemicarbazide, semicarbazide hydrochloride and o-phenylenediamine to give imidazolidine-2,4-dione, l,2,4-triazine-3- one and quinoxaline derivatives, respectively.

本文用4-苄氧基苯甲酸乙酯和二甲亚砜为原料，在氢化钠存在下反应，合成了(4′-苄氧基)-苯甲酰基-二甲亚砜。研究了该亚砜在浓盐酸的存在下发生的Pummerer重排反应，用重排产物ω-羟基-ω-甲硫基-(4′-苄氧基)-苯乙酮分别与尿素、氨基脲、氨基硫脲和邻苯二胺反应合成了2，4-咪唑啉-二酮、1，2，4-三嗪-3-酮、喹喔啉等含氮杂环化合物。

The auxiliary can be recovered in high yield (81%) only by filtering and recrystallization. Besides, some other aldehydes have been chosen to test the enantioselectivity of N,N\'-dibenzyl tartamide, in comparison with two other allylaborates reagents developed previously by Roush and Brown, respectively. The results show that %e.e. of homoallylic alcohol is superior to that of the former, and approaches the Brown reagent.

产物经S_N2反应得瑞格列萘中间体-甲基烯丙基-2-氯苯基-叠氮甲烷(17)；同时，将筛选出的新型手性配体N-苄基酒石酸二酰胺用于其他几种醛(正丁醛，异戊醛和环己醛)的不对称烯丙基化反应，并与广泛应用的Roush配体(22)和Brown配体(27)相比较，发现其立体选择性优于Roush配体，并接近Brown配体，但明显具有可回收利用的优势。

This invention is directed to the-tartaric acid salt of 2-amino-N-{1-(2,4-difluoro-benzyloxymethyl)-2-oxo-2-3-oxo-3a-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-2,3,3a, 4,6,7-hexahydro-pyrazolo(4,3-c) pyridin-5-yl-ethyl}-2-methyl-propionamide which is a growth hormone secretagogue and as such is useful for increasing the level of endogenous growth hormone.

本发明涉及2－氨基－N－{1－－(2，4－二氟－卞氧甲基)－2－氧代－2－3－氧代－3a－(R－吡啶－2－基甲基－2－(2，2，2－三氟－乙基)－2，3，3a，4，6，7－六氢化－吡唑子基(4，3－c)吡啶－5－基－乙基}－2－甲基－丙酰胺的－－酒石酸盐，它是一种生长激素促分泌素，并且可用于提高内源性生长激素水平。

The α-AE_(75) cDNA was fused downstream of melC1 signal peptide encoding sequence in correct reading frame so that α-AE_(75) will be expressed secretively.

用这两个表达质粒分别转化S.lividans得到能分泌表达α-酰胺化酶的工程菌S.lividans [pIJmel／AE680]和S.lividans[pMS-mel／AE680]。

The total effective rate of clinical effect was 88.1% in treatment group and 52.9% in control group. The clinical therapeutic effect of the treatment group was obviously better than the control group. Both groups had a notable seducement in HOMA-IR, FINS, FPG, 2 h PG, HbA1c, TG and LDL-C with an obviously improvement in ISI after the treatment. Compared with the control group, the treatment group had a significant decrease in TC and CRP with notable difference.

治疗组总有效率为88.1%，对照组总有效率为52.9%，治疗组疗效明显优于对照组。2组患者治疗后HOMA-IR、FINS均显著下降，ISI明显升高，空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白均明显下降；2组治疗后三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇均有下降，治疗组总脂固醇、CRP显著下降，与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义。

When SiO〓-NH〓-Rh-Co complex was used to catalyze the hydroformylation of methyl methacrylate, an optimal conversion of 93.4% and optimal selectivity of 84.4% for the normal aldehyde were both obtained at Rh/Co ratio of 2/1, which were both higher than that catalyzed by SiO〓-SiNH〓-Rh and SiO〓-Si-NH〓-Co momometallic catalysts. Clearly a synergistic action between Rh and Co atoms presented in the complex.

我们以SiO〓-Si-NH〓-Rh-Co催化甲基丙烯酸甲酯的醛化反应，当催化剂中Rh/Co比为2/1时，催化活性最高，可达93.4％，对正构产物β-甲酰异丁酸酯的选择性达到84.4％，都高于单金属催化剂，表明了金属间存在相互作用。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。