酰化

The side chain of thioacetic acid has been sythesized from the material of acetic acid via four steps, then synthesized the key intermediate of 2-hydroxypenem via displacement, P〓induced cyclization and hydrolyzed reaction from the material of azetidinone.

以羟乙酸为原料，经四步反应合成了侧链化合物硫基取代的羟乙酸，发生取代反应导入到经七步合成的单环氮杂环丁酮中，然后发生酰化，Wittig诱导环化，水解等五步反应合成关键中间体2-羟甲基青霉烯。

The first step was to synthesize imidazoline. The mole ratio of oleic acid and diethylene triamine was 1:1.2, the xylene was 30%. Temperature was controlled in about 160 ℃ on this stage, timing for acylation reaction was about 1.5 hours.

第一步咪唑啉的合成：油酸和二乙烯三胺摩尔比为1：1.2，以二甲苯为携水剂，反应温度控制在160℃酰化反应1.5小时，然后升温至220℃环化反应，反应时间6.5小时。

Methods n-Cetyl-l-thio-β-D-galactoside was synthesized by a series of reaction from galactose and incorporated into Small Unilamellar Vesicles which was prepared by sonication at the ratio for L-α-PC∶Chol∶L-α-PE as 7∶2∶1, with or without 10 mol%Cetyl-gal.

半乳糖经乙酰化、溴化、缩合、亲核取代反应制备半乳糖新糖脂质并与其他脂质制备脂质体，在二氯化锡还原作用下用99mTc标记脂质体，进行动物体内靶肝实验，用γ计数器检测各脏器放射性，计算摄取率。

Such changes in thiols by allyl sulfurs may also account for the observed hyperphosphorylation of specific cell cycle proteins and the histone hyperacetylation that has been correlated with suppressed tumor cell proliferation.

这些烯丙基硫化物引起的硫醇的改变同时也可以使特异性细胞周期蛋白过磷酸化及组蛋白过乙酰化，从而抑制肿瘤细胞增殖。

Results The 5'CpG island methylation in the core promotor of ING1b gene was detected in HT29 human colon cell line, and tunned to demethylation after treatment with Aza and TSA.

结果 HT29人结肠癌细胞株ING1b基因核心启动子区域存在CpG岛半甲基化，且乙酰化水平低，mRNA表达水平低。

However, relatively lower column utilization limits its application to the complex proteome isolation. In case of binding biotin molecules to a specific kind of functional groups existed in protein structure, and flowing the digested peptides over the affinity column in which avidin has been immobilized, biotinylated peptides can be selectively separated and the complicated system is simplified.

因此根据需要，变换生物素试剂与蛋白质反应的作用位点，就可以选择性地分离出不同的目标肽段，从而大大提高亲和色谱柱的使用效率，降低亲和分离的成本；结合乙酰化同位素标记技术，还可以建立多种针对不同目标肽段的特色定量分析方法，ICAT即是将同位素标记与蛋白质巯基生物素化亲和分离成功结合的一个范例。

Studies on many aspects show that there are four main reasons which cause the epigenetic effects;the methylation of DNA,the acetylation of histones,the change of chromatin structure and the alteration of protein configuration.

多方面的研究表明，导致后生效应的可能原因主要有四个方面：DNA的甲基化、组蛋白的乙酰化、染色质结构背景的改变和蛋白质构型的变化。

The increasing singlets of protons from acetyl group of product were treated as a reporter of the reaction progress. The reaction yields are calculated by the HR/MAS NMR.

利用四个羟基未保护的Nα-Fmoc氨基酸和七种全乙酰化糖为原料，合成了28个糖基化Nα-Fmoc氨基酸，均用高分辨魔角核磁共振技术定量。

Based on this result, it is concluded that the change of acetylation level at the loci of hsp, mediated by histone deacetylase inhibitors, exertsimportant functions in hsp gene transcription.3, After immunolabeling with anti acelated-lysine monoclonal antibody on the polytene chromosomes of heat shocked flies, fluorescence signals were detected at the hsp loci.

3，利用抗乙酰化赖氨酸的单克隆抗体对热激处理后的果蝇幼虫多线染色体进行的免疫荧光实验结果表明在热休克诱导的hsp70基因的表达中存在乙酞化修饰。

It is possile to induce re-expression of a hypermethylated and silenced tumor suppressor gene by intervening in the DNA methylation and in histone deacetylation. It is worthful to deepen the study on the area of"transcriptional path"for prevention and cure of leukemia.

干扰DNA甲基化和组蛋白去乙酰化，以恢复抑癌基因的重新表达是可能的，通过这种&转录途径&防治白血病是值得深入探讨的研究领域。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。