酰亚胺

2A series of alternating polyamide-imideswith fluorenyl cardo structure was synthesized by "one-pot" polycondensation of cardo diamines,trimellitic anhydride and various aromatic diamines including p-phenylene diamine,m-phenylene diamine, 4,4\'-oxydianiline,3,4\'-oxydianiline,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane respectively using triphenyl phosphite as condensing agents.

采用"一锅法"(One—pot Synthesis)，由Cardo二胺、偏苯三酸酐和不同二胺包括对苯二胺、间苯二胺、4，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、3，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、2，2—双[4—(4—氨基苯氧基苯基]丙烷和2，2—双[4—(3—氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷合成了一系列含有芴基Cardo结构的交替聚酰胺酰亚胺。

At present, the products have three series: 1, enamelled round copper wire flat Series: Polyester enameled wire, enameled wire modified polyester, polyester-imide / polyamide-imide enameled wire, such as composites.

目前，产品有三大系列：一、漆包圆、扁铜线系列：聚酯漆包线、改性聚酯漆包线、聚酯亚胺／聚酰胺酰亚胺复合漆包线等。

Besides,through Arbuzov reaction,Vilsmer-Haack Hydroformylation,Wittig-Horner reaction,nitryl hydrogenation deoxidize,and imidization five steps synthesized another compound which included hole-transporting,electron-transporting and luminescence materials.

此外，又通过Arbuzov反应、Vilsmer-Haack甲酰化反应、Wittig-Horner反应生成二苯乙烯、硝基加氢还原、酰亚胺化5步反应合成了一种集空穴传输-电子传输-发射三位一体的新型苝酰亚胺化合物。

2A series of alternating polyamide-imideswith fluorenyl cardo structure was synthesized by "one-pot" polycondensation of cardo diamines,trimellitic anhydride and various aromatic diamines including p-phenylene diamine,m-phenylene diamine, 4,4\'-oxydianiline,3,4\'-oxydianiline,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane respectively using triphenyl phosphite as condensing agents.

采用&一锅法&(One—pot Synthesis)，由Cardo二胺、偏苯三酸酐和不同二胺包括对苯二胺、间苯二胺、4，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、3，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、2，2—双[4—(4—氨基苯氧基苯基]丙烷和2，2—双[4—(3—氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷合成了一系列含有芴基Cardo结构的交替聚酰胺酰亚胺。

2A series of alternating polyamide-imideswith fluorenyl cardo structure was synthesized by "one-pot" polycondensation of cardo diamines,trimellitic anhydride and various aromatic diamines including p-phenylene diamine,m-phenylene diamine, 4,4\'-oxydianiline,3,4\'-oxydianiline,2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane respectively using triphenyl phosphite as condensing agents.

采用&一锅法&O(来源：88AB57C论文网www.abclunwen.comne—pot Synthesis，由Cardo二胺、偏苯三酸酐和不同二胺包括对苯二胺、间苯二胺、4，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、3，4\'—二氨基二苯醚、2，2—双[4—(4—氨基苯氧基苯基]丙烷和2，2—双[4—(3—氨基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷合成了一系列含有芴基Cardo结构的交替聚酰胺酰亚胺。

To explore new synthetic methods, we set out a careful investigation of the reaction of benzimidazolium salt with many nucleophilic agents, including the active aromatic compounds and heteratom nucleophilic agents, and found that the quaternary C=N is not so active; when benzimidazolium salt is reacted with big nitrogen nucleophilic agent? phthalimide, it does not give the expected addition product, instead, produces N-alkyl phthalimide through alkyl-transfermation from benzimidazolium salt to phthalimide.

为了开发新的合成方法，研究了苯并咪唑盐与各种亲核试剂（活泼芳环与杂原子亲核试剂）的反应，发现苯并咪唑盐不与活泼芳环及杂原子亲核试剂发生2位加成反应；在与体积较大的位阻型N亲核试剂邻苯二甲酚亚胺反应时，未得到亲核试剂与极化的C＝N的加成产物，而是得到N烷基化的邻苯二甲酰亚胺，进一步研究表明，苯并咪唑盐将1（3）位N上的烷基转移给了邻苯二甲酰亚胺，并讨论了其反应机理和取代基，溶剂效应。

Amino-monomethoxypoly(ethy1ene glycol)(mPEG-NH2) was synthesized based on the principle of Gabriel synthesis.Monomethoxypoly(ethy1ene glycol) tosylate was prepared at first,and then reaction with potassium salt of phthalimide as nucleophile to produce the monomethoxypoly(ethy1ene glycol)phthalimide derivative.

摘 要：首先合成了单甲氧基聚乙二醇对甲苯磺酸酯，然后根据盖布瑞尔合成法原理，以邻苯二甲酰亚胺钾盐为亲核试剂与mPEG-OTs反应，生成单甲氧基聚乙二醇的邻苯二甲酰亚胺衍生物，mPEG-PI与水合肼反应肼解生成伯胺，合成了一端为氨基的单甲氧基聚乙二醇(mPEG-NH2)。

The synthetic route starts from penicillin G, peroxyacetic acid(8.5%) as Oxidizing Agent to get penicillin G sulfoxide; esterifided with p-nitrobenzyl bromine to synthesize penicillin G sulfoxide ester; we synthesize 3-exomethylenecepham sulfoxide ester with phthalimide potassium and 4A molecular sieve as acid scavenger to open the ring, SnCl_4 as catalyzation to close the ring. The yield is over 60%.

本研究采用的合成路线为：以青霉素G钾盐为原料，选用工业过氧化氢制备的过氧乙酸(22.3%)稀释至8.5%为氧化剂，氧化得青霉素亚砜；采用对硝基溴苄为酯化试剂，制备青霉素亚砜酯；以NCP(N-氯代邻苯二甲酰亚胺)为开环试剂，酞酰亚胺钾和4A型分子筛为酸清除剂，顺利开环；再经无水SnCl_4催化闭环得3-环外亚甲基头孢亚砜酯，最终产率在60%以上。

The glycyrrhizic acid antigen is prepared through the process including following steps: dissolving glycyrrhizic acid in N, N-dimethyl formamide, dioxane or dimethyl sulfoxide, heliophobically adding N-hydroxy succinimide, reacting with dicyclohexylcarbodiimide at 0-10 deg.c for 2-5 hr; and reacting with carrier protein at normal temperature for 4-6 hr to obtain glycyrrhizic acid antigen.

本发明所提供的甘草酸抗体，是用甘草酸抗原免疫动物，然后从被免疫动物的血清中分离得到的；所述甘草酸抗原按如下过程制备：先将甘草酸溶解在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺、二氧六环或二甲基亚砜中，避光加入N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺，然后在0-10℃条件下与二环己基碳二亚胺反应2-5小时；接着与载体蛋白常温反应4-6小时，得到甘草酸抗原。

The purpose of this work is to develop new methods for syntheses of polyimides derived from chlorophthalic anhydrides.

本工作的目的是以氯代苯酐和二胺为原料，制备双氯代酞酰亚胺单体，然后进行聚酰亚胺合成方法的研究，以达到减少合成步骤，降低其生产成本的目的，主要内容如下： 1由双氯代酞酰亚胺与双酚A在不同体系中进行聚合反应，发现双酚是否完全成盐和聚合体系含水量是决定聚合物分子量的关键因素。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。