酯

Epoxy acrylic resin and epoxy monoacrylate resin were synthesized from biphenol A epoxy resin and acrylic acid , then a new UV-curing resin was synthesized through the reaction of them and maleic anhydride.

本文先采用双酚A环氧树脂和丙烯酸合成了环氧丙烯酸酯和环氧单丙烯酸酯，再以它们和顺酐作为反应的原料，进行反应最终合成了一种新型UV固化树脂。

Naphthalene was used as internal standard substance in the analysis method. ResultsThe standard curve of bornyl acetate was linear over the range of 0.109 6～1.753 6 μg,r=0.999 6.The mean recovery of bornyl acetate was 101.33％,RSD=1.79%.

结果在该色谱条件下，乙酸龙脑酯在进样量0.109 6～1.753 6 μg范围内呈良好线性关系，r=0.999 6；乙酸龙脑酯的加样回收率为101.33％，RSD=1.79%。

Bornyl oxalate was formed smoothly by esterification of β-pinene with anhydrous oxalic acid using solid superacid as catalyst. Borneol was obtained by saponification of bornyl oxalate with NaOH solution.

在固体超强酸催化作用下β-蒎烯和无水草酸平稳地发生酯化反应，生成草酸龙脑酯；加入氢氧化钠溶液发生皂化反应得到龙脑。

Chemical ingredient of the product: Through the essential oil analysis by SRIFFI (short for " Shanghai Research lnstitute of Fragment ＆ Flavor lndustry "), the main ingredient of Ledum palustre oil is as follows:β-pinene 、 p-cymene 、γ-terpineol 、 4-terpineol 、α-terpineol 、 sabinenol 、 nyrtenal 、 bornyl acetate 、 cuninal.

二、产品的化学成份：经上海香料研究所对杜香油的初步分析，发现该油中主要成份有：β-守烯、对-伞花烯、γ-松油醇、 4-松油醇、α-松油醇、桧醇、桃金娘烯醛、乙酸龙脑酯、格茗醛、γ-松油烯-7-醇、乙酸愈创木酯等成份。

The target compound 1 was successfully prepared via esterification, reduction, bromization and cyanation processes by using L--malic acid (2), which is an inexpensive and easily available starting material. The overall yield was 56.7%.

以廉价、易得的L--苹果酸为起始原料，经酯化、还原、溴代和氰化四步反应得到目标化合物-4-氰基-3-羟基丁酸乙酯，合成总收率为56.7%。

Study on an efficient process for the preparation of trifloxystrobin starting from 2-methylacetophenone bypartial oxidation,esterification,reaction with methoxyamine,bromization and condensation with 3'- acetophenone oxime.

以邻甲基苯乙酮为原料，经过高锰酸钾的碱性氧化，甲醇酯化，再与甲氧基胺盐酸盐肟化后，用N-溴丁二酰亚胺溴化，最后和间三氟甲基苯乙酮肟缩合得到目标产物肟菌酯。

Ethoxycarbonyl-4,5-dimethyl-pyrrole (7) was prepared from ethylacetoacetate, ethyl formate and methyl ethyl ketone via oximination, Claisen condensation, and reductive condensation. The bromization of compound 7 gave 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-bromo-4,5-dimethyl-pyrrole(8), which could be transferred to 2-ethoxy-carbonyl-3-brome-4-methyl-5-formyl-pyrrole (9) by the formolation.

由乙酰乙酸乙酯、甲酸乙酯及丁酮等原料经过肟化、Claisen缩合、还原缩合成环得到2-乙氧羰基－4，5-二甲基－吡咯(7)，溴化生成2-乙氧羰基－3-溴4，5-二甲基－吡咯(8)，最后经过甲酰化反应得到目标产物2-乙氧羰基－3-溴－4-甲基－5-甲酰基－吡咯(9)。

Oxo-(4-solanesylaminophenyl)retinoate was successively synthesized from 13-cis-retinoic acid and solanesol by oxidation, bromization and esterification.

以异维A酸和茄尼醇为原料，经氧化、溴化、酯化等一系列反应合成了4-羰基异维A酸(4-N-茄尼基氨基苯酚)酯，其结构经1H NMR，IR和MS表征。

Objective To synthesize 10-O-adipic acid-[2'-methoxy-4'-(3"-keto-1"-Butenyl)-Phenoxy-]-dihydroartemisinin conjugate.

目的 合成10-O-己二酸基－［2'-甲氧基4'-（3&-酮－1&-丁烯基）－苯酯］－双氢青蒿素酯。

A process for the carbonylation of allylic butenyl ether (for example, methyl crotyl ether, 3-methoxybutene-1 and mixtures thereof) or mixture of butadiene and alcohol and production of beta-gamma unsaturated carboxylic acid esters (for example, methyl-3-pentenoate) utilizing a rhodium-containing catalyst for example, dicarbonylacetylacetonate rhodium(I or the like promoted with an iodide-containing compound (for example, HI, AlI3, SnI4, TiI4, CrI3, and CoI2 or the like).

一种将烯丙型丁烯基醚(如甲基巴豆基醚、3－甲氧基丁烯－1及其混合物)或者丁二烯与醇的混合物羰基化的方法，以及由含碘化物化合物(如HI、AlI3、SnI4、TiI4、CrI3和CoI2或等效物)促进，用含铑催化剂如二羰基乙酰丙酮酸铑(I或其等效物制备β－γ不饱和羧酸酯(如甲基－3－戊烯酸酯)的方法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。