酚类

Flavone and pyrocatechol were chosento act as model compounds of different structure aspects of flavonoids and theirreactions with α-hydroxyl ethyl peroxyl radical were studied. The rate constants of thereactions of α-hydroxyl ethyl peroxyl radical with flavone and pyrocatechol weredetermined to be 〓 and 〓,respectively.

我们又选择了黄酮体和邻苯二酚作为黄酮类化合物的结构模型，用脉冲辐解的方法研究了它们与α-羟乙基过氧自由基的反应动力学，得到黄酮体和邻苯二酚与α-羟乙基过氧自由基的反应速率分别为〓和〓〓。

The total synthese three natural compounds to explore enantioselective synthesis of flavanol: We use phloroglucin and 2, 4, 6-trihydroxyacetophone as starting materials to synthesis distenin in two ways; Resorcin was used to synthsis 2, 5-dimethoxymethoxyacetophone though 3 steps.

对黄烷醇化合物的立体选择性全合成进行了探索：以间苯三酚和2，4，6-三羟基苯乙酮为原料，尝试用两条路线对Distenin化合物进行了全合成研究；以对苯二酚为原料，经三步制得2，5-二甲氧甲氧基苯乙酮，与2，4，6-三甲氧甲氧基苯甲醛反应，经四步反应得到天然产物3，5，7，2′，5′-二五羟基黄烷关键中间体1-（2′，6′-二甲氧甲氧基苯）-3-（2"，4"，6-三甲氧甲氧基苯）丙烷-1R，2R-二醇83及其对映体84；简要介绍了EGCg类化合物的生物活性和研究概况。

The function mechanism among the minerals and floatation drugs had been studied with the way of IR and academic calculation, which pointed out that absorption of G-4 on the surface of phosphorite belonged to physical and chemical types, but the chemical one was in the highest flight. Absorption of amine collector named GE-609 on the surface of quartz belonged to electrostatic and physical type. Distilled water could hardly wash the GE-609 down from the surface of quartz. Leading component of S-721 was the concentrated compound of naphthol sulfonic acid and formaldehyde. The compound had a stronger affinity to the Mg~(2+) on surface of dolomite than the Ca2+ on surface of phosphorite, which is the essential reason in the separation of phosphorite and dolomite. The leading components of soluble glass in function were HSiO3 hydronium and F^SiC^ colloid granule.

通过红外光谱测定以及理论计算的方法研究了选矿药剂与矿物间的作用机理，研究表明：脂肪酸捕收剂G-4对胶磷矿的捕收作用是以化学吸附为主、化学吸附与物理吸附共同作用的结果；胺类阳离子捕收剂GE-609在石英表面的吸附属于静电物理吸附，但很难用水洗的方法使GE-609从石英表面脱附；S-721主要成分为萘酚磺酸与甲醛的缩合物，萘酚磺酸与甲醛的缩合物对白云石表面Mg~(2+)的吸附明显强于对胶磷矿表面Ca~(2+)的吸附，这是胶磷矿与白云石分离的根本原因；水玻璃溶液中对石英起抑制作用的主要组分是HSiO_3~-和H_2SiO_3胶粒，水玻璃除对石英起抑制作用外，对矿浆还具有一定的分散作用。

According to the current researches its ingredients are volatile(isothiocyanate,thymol,palmitic acid etc),indole,flavonoid,sitosterol,glucosinolate and some novel compounds; Capparis spinosa possesses other activities,such as antimicrobial and antifungal,anti-inflammatory,antihepatotoxic,antioxidant,hypolipiddemic and hypoglycaemic,diuretic,treating gout.

野西瓜中含有挥发油(异硫氰酸酯、麝香草酚、棕榈酸等)、吲哚类、类黄酮类、谷甾醇类、葡萄糖异硫氰酸盐及一些结构新颖的化合物；野西瓜除具有抗风湿的作用外还具有抗菌、抗炎、抗氧化、抗高血压、降血糖血酯、利尿、治疗痛风等方面的作用。

An inclusion complex -BINOL--Omeprazole or -BINOL--Omeprazole was first obtained from racemic omeprazole with chiral host --or --2, 2'- dihydroxy-1, 1'-binaphthyl in high selectivities, and thus both optically pure enantiomers of omeprazole were prepared as syrup with more than 99% enantiomeric excess, the overall yields of both two enantiomers are more than 60%.

首次发现光学纯R--或s--联二萘酚高效识别并包结R--或S--奥美拉唑，形成包结络合物的现象，并首次将包结拆分法应用于手性苯并咪唑类抗溃疡药物的制备，用一种构型的光学纯联二萘酚直接拆分奥美拉唑，可同时得到油状或糖浆状e.e。

Used the main eight kinds of phenolic acids with plant-defensive function as a control,and a high performance liquid chromatography to detected the leaves of corn that containing vanillic acid, caffeic acid, syringic acid and coumaric acid.

以植物中主要具有防御功能的8种酚酸作为对照，采用高效液相色谱法测得玉米叶片中主要含有香草酸、咖啡酸、丁香酸及香豆酸4种酚酸类化合物。

This product is the main ingredient of the drug salvia for the fat-soluble quinone-type diterpene of phenolic acids and water-soluble components, have cardiovascular aspects of the pharmacological effects, in recent years, studies show that water-yong Danshensu components of the lunwen114expansion of the heart Cerebro-vascular, anti-platelet aggregation, the removal of oxygen free radicals, such as the role of a quinone-type diterpene of tanshinone stronger, and water-soluble components of anti-myocardial ischemia is the main ingredient.

本品的主药丹参的有效成分为脂溶性的二萜醌类和水溶性的酚酸类成分，均具有心血管方面的药理作用，近年来研究表明水镕性成分丹参素的扩张心脑血管，抗血小板聚集，清除氧自由基等作用较二萜醌类的丹参酮更强，且水溶性成分是抗心肌缺血的主要成分。

Characteristics of Inclusions: After the tea is kept for a long period of time in a stall and deep fermentation processing begins, the specialties of material and manufacturing make many bioreactions occur for thorough activation of microbes to excrete extra-cellular enzymes, which impacts over 500 stuffs of tea. Theses microbes contain catechin, polyphenols, amylase, cellulose, protein, lipid ,alcohol, ketone, vitamin, microorganism, and organic acid, making them transform, isomerize and degrade, polymerize and couple, so as to produce amylase, thearubigins, theaflavins, cellulose, and microelements that other commercial teas could not produce or produce too little.

三、 内含物的特点：由于原料、制造的特别性，经长期陈化和深发酵的过程，茶叶内含物发生多种生物生化反应，充分激活微生物分泌胞外酶，作用于茶叶中的内含儿茶素、多酚、多糖、纤维素、植物素、蛋白质、脂类、醇类、酮类、维生素、微量元素、有机酸等500多种物质，使之转化、异构降解聚合耦联，生成其他商品茶无法比拟和缺乏的多糖、茶红素、茶黄素、纤维素、微量元素等，并形成以菇稀醇类为主体香气。

The effects of Aloe is related to many components, which include various amino acid, peptide, antioxidation enzyme, mineral elements, vitamines, flavone as rutin, organacid, polysaccharide, alkaloid and hormone and so on.

芦荟的各种功效与其多种营养成份有关，它含有多种氨基酸、多肽、酶、矿物元素、维生素，还含有黄酮类物质等酚性成分、萜类及甾体、有机酸类、糖类及生物碱和激素等。

Very good results were obtained in logP modeling for carboxylic acid, ethanol, phenol, aldehyde, ketone, ether, ester and amine. A QSPR model of logP for many kinds of substances was established by multi-linear regression with the first-order molecular connectivity valent index 〓 and the number of hydrogen bonds N as two patameters.

利用这两类结构参数，分别建立了脂肪族羧酸、芳香族羧酸、醇、酚、醛、酮、醚、酯、胺类物质的疏水性常数定量模型；在此基础上，建立了包含8类基本有机物144种物质的疏水性常数的定量模型，并提出logP的简化模型。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。