配子体的

Macrocystis and Nereocystis and is distinguished by its heteromorphic ALTERNATION OF GENERATIONS in which a large sporophyte alternates with a microscopic gametophyte, and in which growth takes place in a special meristem region on the surface of the thallus.

在这类植物的生活史中，孢子体比配子体小。配子体是由叶状体表面特殊的分生组织区发育而来的。

Antheridium formation was not promoted when young gametophytes of C. podophylla were treated with their own mature gametophytes or those of Pteridium aquilinum Kuhn, Lygodium japonicum Sw., or Ceratopteris thalictroides Brongn. Their spores did not germinate at all in dark conditions. These results indicate that there is no antheridiogen (and possibly no germinin, either) in this species.

鬼桫椤之幼配子体并未受到蕨、海金沙、水蕨及其本种之成熟配子体影响而促进其藏精器的产生，其孢子亦未在所有处理之黑暗环境中发芽，此结果显示本种不产生促精素。

By the nucellar cells PCD, which were encircling the female gametophyte, the pollen chamber connected with the archegonium chamber for the fertilization in coming.

在胚珠中的雌配子体发育完成、受精过程开始之前，贮粉室与颈卵器室贯通。这一过程是通过雌配子体周围的珠心细胞发生程序性死亡完成的。

The spores of Neocheiropteris palmatopedate were cultured in improved Knop's medium, in-situ humus soil and red soil respectively. Spore germination and gametophyte development were observed under optical microscope and dissecting microscope, and the impact of four culture methods on the gametophyte development and sexual reproduction was compared. On these experiments, its cause of endangerment was analyzed.

采用改良Knop's固体培养基、原生境腐殖质土和红壤分别培养扇蕨孢子，光学显微镜及解剖镜下观察记录其于包子萌发及配子体发育过程，比较了3种培养方法对其配子体发育和有性繁殖的影响，并在此基础上探讨了扇蕨的濒危原因。

Megaspore At this time, only megaspore mother cell showedhybridization signal.

FIE仅在雌配子体和雄配子体中表达，而在花的其他部位无杂交信号。

Self-incompatibility (self-sterility) The condition in whereby male gametes cannot fertilize female gametes from the same individual and give rise to a viable embryo.

自交不亲和性：是雄配子体不能与来自同一植物体的雌配子体发生受精作用并产生可育受精卵的情况。

After 13 months culture, sporophytes began to form. Each gametophyte had several archegonia, and only one sporophyte was produced per gametophyte. The first sporophyte frond was simple and had pinnate venation.

抱子体在经13个月的培养后开始产生，每个配子体虽然有许多的藏卵器，但只产生一株孢子体，第一片孢子体的叶片为单叶羽状脉。

The inheritance of poly-eggs in the crosses between APⅣ,IR36,MinghuiNo.77 and Longtepu B was examined.It was concluded that the production of poly-egg is probably controlled by gametophytic genes,rather than by sporophytic genes.

通过APⅣ与IR36、明恢77和龙特浦B杂交研究APⅣ的多卵遗传行为，表明APⅣ的多卵性状可能不是由孢子体基因决定的，而是由配子体基因决定的，属配子体遗传的范畴。

The inheritance of poly-eggs was investigated by crossing and reciprocally crossing APIV with monoembryonic rice variety IR36,Minghui No.77 and Longtepu B,respectively.It was suggested that the production of poly-eggs is probably controlled by gametophytic genotypes,rather than sporophytic ones.

通过多胚水稻品系APⅣ与单胚水稻品种IR36、明恢77和龙特浦B正反杂交，研究APⅣ的多卵遗传行为，表明APⅣ的多卵性状可能不是由孢子体基因型决定的，而是由雄配子体基因型决定，属配子体遗传的范畴。

Polysomes change in number as "few-many-few-many" during the development of the egg, early zygote stage, zygote at dormancy, zygote in prophase of mitosis and two-celled proembryo in sugar beet, which indicates that such changes in metabolism as "low-high-low-high" activity may relate to the transformation from gametophyte to sporophyte generation.

根据上述结果可以得出，栽培甜菜从卵细胞成熟→合子初期→合子休眠期→合子分裂前期→二细胞原胚的超微结构变化中多聚核糖体的变化最为显著，表现为&少→多→少→多&的数量变化过程，反映出细胞代谢状态也经历了&弱→强→弱→强&的变化过程，这种变化趋势与配子体世代向孢子体世代转变有关。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。