配基

Water solubility experimental showed that thesolubility of phosphines in water only containing phosphonic acid group was0.16～0.29 g/mL; After introduction of ethoxylated group, the solubility ofphosphines in water was significantly improved.

水溶性实验表明，仅含膦酸根的膦配体在水中溶解度约为0.16～0.29 g／mL；引入乙氧基后，膦配体的水溶性有明显的改善。

A triarylamine-based picolinic acid was synthesized through the Ullmann reaction and Negishi coupling reaction. Using this class of picolinic acid derivative as an auxiliary ligand and 1-phenylisoquinoline as a cyclometalated ligand, a cyclometalated iridium complex was also prepared.

通过Ullmann反应和Negishi偶联反应，合成了一种含三芳胺功能基的吡啶-2-甲酸衍生物；并以此为辅助配体、1-苯基异喹啉为环金属配体，设计合成了一种新型环金属铱配合物。

A triarylamine-based picolinic acid was synthesized through the Ullmann reaction and Negishi coupling reaction. Using this class of picolinic acid derivative as an auxiliary ligand and 1-phenylisoquino-line as a cyclometalated ligand, a cyclometalated iridium complex was also prepared.

通过Ullmann反应和Negishi偶联反应，合成了一种含三芳胺功能基的吡啶－2-甲酸衍生物；并以此为辅助配体、1-苯基异喹啉为环金属配体，设计合成了一种新型环金属铱配合物。

Signalling through CXCR4 mediates actin polymerization and pseudopodia formation in cells, and induces chemotactic and migration to target organs. In addition, CXCR4-SDF-1 axis can promote tumor angiogenesis and growth.

CXCR4在肿瘤组织中的表达明显高于正常组织，而肿瘤常见转移部位均为CXCR4的配体基质细胞衍生因子-1(stromal cell derived factor-1，SDF-1)表达丰富的器官，SDF-1与CXCR4结合后可使细胞肌动蛋白丝聚合，形成伪足，从而定向诱导肿瘤细胞迁移到特定的靶器官；此外，CXCR4与其配体SDF-1相互作用可以促进局部新生血管作用，利于肿瘤生长。

To what extent you think psychoanalytical psychotherapy is compatible with Chinese cultural values?

你认为精神分析性心理治疗跟中国文化相配/合适吗？基本相配，但需要一些修改

The results from ultraviolet spectroscopy and photo -luminescence spectroscopy revealed that:(1) Europium complexes based on neutral ligands, such as azaphenanthroline 2-aryl-5-(α-pyridyl)-1,3,4-ozadiazole had a strong UV absorbance at the wavelength of 290-350 nm and the characteristic PL spectrum of europium ion at 613 nm respectively;(2) The structures of ligands had a critical role influence on PL intensity of europium complexes.

紫外光谱和光致发光光谱研究表明：(1)以氮杂邻菲罗啉、2-芳基-5--1，3，4-噁二唑为中性配体的铕配合物在290～350nm左右都有强烈的紫外吸收，且在紫外光的激发下都能产生铕离子的特征光谱(613nm)；(2)配体的结构是影响铕配合物发光强度的关键因素之一。

In comparison with 〓ligand the substitution of one phenyl groupby pyridyl ligand renders this cluster a self defocusing effect different with previousbutterfly shaped clusters, so the peripheral ligands may also play an important role onthe NLO effects.

配体中的吡啶取代基取代苯基的微小改变使标题化合物具有了不同于以往蝴蝶状簇合物的非线性折射性质，即表现为自散焦，从而说明外围配体对非线性也具有大的影响作用。

But the electrochemical results show that complexes exhibitcompletely irreversible redox behaviour which is different from thatfound in diiron proteins. 1.3 To obtain the diiron species which are stable to elec-trochemical reduction, a series of new tetranuclear cage ironspecies containing two 〓 cores, with using hexadentatepolybenzimidazole ligands, were synthesized and characterized by vari-ous spectroscopic methods. Their physical properties have been investi-gated. The crystal structures of 〓〓tetrakis (benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)-1, 4-diaminobutane and 〓,〓-tetrakis ( N-ethylbenzimidazol-2-ylmethyl )-1, 4-diaminobutane were determined. They contain two 〓 cores which arelinked to each other by -〓-chain in the ligands.

1.3为了获得电化学还原稳定双核氧桥联Fe化合物，使用六齿配体合成了一系列含有两个〓单元四核笼状化合物，并用各种谱学手段表征了它们，还研究了它们的物理化学性质确定了〓L=N，N，N'，N'-四(苯骈咪唑基-1，4-丁二胺和〓，〓四-1，4-丁二胺化合物的晶体结构，它们含有两个〓单元，其中两个〓单元是通过配体的〓链桥联成四核笼状结构。

With good stability and high reactivity, pyridine-based tridentate N-ligands have been widely used in the fields of coordination chemistry, organic synthesis and homogeneous catalysis.

吡啶基含氮三齿配体具有良好的稳定性和反应活性，在配位化学，有机合成和均相催化中均得到了广泛的应用。

One mixed-ligand complex ofnH2Otpa=terephthalate, tripy=4'-(4methyoxyphenyl-2,2':6',2-terpyridine was synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis and thermo-gravimetric analysis. The crystal structure of the product was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

采用水热法合成了新的维链状锌的配位聚合物nH2O（tpa=对苯二甲酸，tripy=4'-（4-甲氧基苯基）－2，2'：6'，2-三联吡啶），通过红外光谱和元素分析对该配位聚合物进行了结构表征，用X射线单晶衍射测定了晶体结构。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。