配合的

Its bonding characterization and stability are discussed. The results show that these complexes are covalence complexes and that both the in-plane σ-bond and the in-plane π-bond in these complexes play an important role. The ESR spectra of VO -Ser system, VO -Ser-Phen system and VO -Ser-Bipy system in binary solvent glycol/water (V/V=1: 1) solution at various acidities (pH=1～14) have been observed at low temperature. It is found that in different pH ranges different structural complexes are formed.

测定了五种氨基酸席夫碱铜配合物的室温多晶粉末ESR谱、在不同溶剂中的室温及低温溶液ESR谱，确定配合物的配位环境；对室温溶液谱中观察到的二级效应和驰豫效应给予了理论解释、计算了驰豫参数；根据低温ESR波谱，计算了配合物的成键特性及稳定性，发现此类配合物为共价型配合物，平面内σ配键和平面内π配键均起重要作用。

In complex 1,Cucan be described as a four-coordinated square planar geometry.Compound 8 is the sodium salt of plumbagin and exists as ionic compound.Compounds 9-16 are the rare earth complexes of plumbagin with La,Y,Dy,Sm,Gd,Nd,Erand Eu.Compound 17 is binuclear Y complex.18 is mononuclear Ycomplex with plumbagin and another ligand from Plumbago Zeylanica.Compounds 19-21 are the ternary complexes with plumbagin and 2,2\'-bpy and phen as assistant ligand.In 19, the geometry of Cucan be described as five-coordinated distorted square pyramid that exists in a dimer through the weak bonding,and 1-D chain structure is formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds.

化合物1的单晶结构分析表明1具有四配位平面四边形结构，化合物8是白花丹素的Na盐，以离子化合物形式存在；化合物9～16为白花丹素的La，Y，Dy，Sm，Gd，Nd，Er，Eu的稀土金属配合物；化合物17是白花丹素的双核钇结构；化合物18为白花丹素的单核钇结构，该配合物除了含白花丹素外，还有来自白花丹植物中的另一个单体化合物也参与配位；化合物19～21是以2，2\'-联吡啶和邻菲咯啉等含N配体为辅助配体，具有白花丹素—含N配体—金属离子的三元配合物，化合物19是白花丹素和2，2\'-联吡啶与Cu的配合物，具有五配位的四方锥构型，通过Cu…O弱的成键作用形成二聚体，再通过分子间的氢键作用进一步形成一维链状结构，化合物20和化合物21是白花丹素分别与2，2\'-联吡啶和邻菲咯啉的Zn配合物，都具有六配位八面体构型的双核锌配合物，呈一维链状结构，化合物20中链与链之间的大量氢键将一维链扩展成二维层，分子间的π-π堆积作用进一步形成三维结构。

The mineralization of gold and silver is zoned and closely related to silicification of carbonate and clastic rocks, so siliceous ore dominates in the deposit.

矿化温度主要在300～170 C之间，成矿流体的主要成分为K~-、Na~-、Ca~(2+)、Mg~(2+)、Cl~。金属配合物的分配计算显示，金在成矿热液中主要以疏氢配合物迁移，而银、铁、铅、锌则以氯配合物为主，铁、铅、锌在成矿后期的中性-弱碱性环境下可转变为羟基和硫氢配合物。

The metal ions of the dinuclear copper complex of [Cu_2_2Cl_4] are linked by two N~1,N~2 1,2,4-triazole bridges,and the central Cu ions have distorted trigonal bipyramid geometries. The central Cu ion of [CuL22]·H2O has a centrosymmetric and distorted tetragonal-octahedral geometry. The metal ions of the dinuclear manganese complex of [Mn_2L_2_2Cl_2(H_2O)_2] are bridged by two chlorine atoms, and the central Mn ions have distorted tetragonal-octahedral geometries. Part III.

配合物[Cu_2_2Cl_4]是通过配体L的1，2，4-三唑环上两个氮原子(N~1，N~2)桥联形成的双桥双核配合物，每个中心铜离子都具有畸变的三角双锥构型；配合物[CuL22]·H_2O的中心铜离子具有中心对称的畸变八面体构型；配合物[Mn2L2_2Cl_2(H_2O)2]是通过两个氯原子桥联形成的双桥双核配合物，每个中心锰离子都具有畸变的八面体构型。

Furthermore, the one-dimensional complexes 26 and 28 with strongπ-πpacking interactions are prepared from DMF solvent, which indicates that the traditional solvent volatilizing method could bring low-dimensional complex.4. By measuring the enthalpy changes of the liquid phase formation reaction for complexes a~e, and calculating the electronic densities of five 5-substituted derivation of isophthalic acid, we can make a conclusion that 5-substituted group changing of the ligand has a little influence on oxygen atoms of carboxyl groups.5. Fluorescence experiments of these complexes indicated that they could be used for luminescence materials in future.6. Using packing saturation rule we calculated and analyzed these series of complexes, and the results showed that the changes of complexes with changes of ligands could be explained from the rule.

在DMF溶剂中得到了具有强π-π堆积作用力的一维配位聚合物[Ln(5-NO_2-bdc)(NO_3)]Ln=Pr(26和Ho(28)，表明传统的溶剂挥发合成条件可以得到低维的配合物。4、通过配合物a～e的液相生成反应焓的测定，以及配体阳离子的电子密度计算，进一步佐证了间苯二甲酸的5位取代基变化对配体的羧基氧原子配位能力影响不大的结论。5、荧光特性表明此类配合物可以用于发光材料。6、利用堆积饱和规律对所得系列的配合物的进行计算和分析，发现随着配体的变化，配合物的变化可以从堆积饱和规律出发进行解释。

The molecular designs and synthesis of triarylamine-based picolinic acid derivatives used as ancillary ligands, and their cyclometalated iridium complexes used as red-and green-emitters, as well as optoelectronics properites of these compounds were investigated in order to solve current problems of organic/polymeric electroluminescent materials and devices.

本论文针对目前有机/聚合物电致磷光材料和器件存在的问题，开展了新型三芳胺吡啶羧酸类辅助配体及其红光和绿光环金属铱配合物电致磷光材料的分子设计、合成和光电性能研究，主要包括：(1)设计、合成了三种新型的三芳胺吡啶羧酸类双齿阴离子型辅助配体；(2)以三芳胺吡啶羧酸衍生物作为双齿阴离子型辅助配体，合成得到了两个系列的红光和绿光环金属铱配合物；(3)研究了三芳胺吡啶羧酸类辅助配体分子结构对环金属配合物的紫外吸收和光致发光性能的影响；(4)以环金属配合物为客体，聚芴和恶二唑衍生物为主体，制作了聚合物电磷光器件，研究了含三芳胺吡啶羧酸类辅助配体、环金属配合物客体材料和聚合物主体材料等分子结构对电致发光性能的影响。

Two novel tridentate polypyridyl mixed-ligand cobalt [Co (H2Bzimpy)(superscript 3+)] and ruthenium complexes were synthesized and characterized via elemental analysis and (superscript 1)H NMR. The crystal structure of complex B was determined. The interactions between the complexes and calf thymus DNA were investigated with absorption and fluorescence spectroscopys. Photoactivated cleavage of pBR322DNA by the synthesized complexes were studied.

合成了两种新型三齿多吡啶钴[Co(H2Bzimpy)](上标 3+)和钌混配配合物，用元素分析和1HNMR等对其结构进行了表征，测定了配合物B的晶体结构用电子吸收光谱和荧光光谱等方法研究了配合物与小牛胸腺DNA的相互作用以及配合物对pBR322DNA的断裂作用。

The direct interaction of copper ion with CuZnSOD was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy, and a type of 1:1 stable complex has been generated, which was certified by the quenching experiment of intrinsic fluorescence. The process of the generated complex shown by dynamic analysis of fluorescence quenching, consisted of two steps, in which the first step was a quick association process of double molecules to generate a loose complex, and the second step was a slow process of single molecule, where the loose complex was isomerized into the compact complex.

通过荧光光谱方法研究了这种相互作用，内源荧光的猝灭实验表明Cu(上标 2+)与CuZnSOD形成1：1型稳定配合物；荧光猝灭的动力学分析表明配合物形成过程由两个独立步骤完成：第一步是双分子快速缔合过程，形成了结合疏松的配合物，第二步是单分子慢速过程，即松散的配合物&异构化&成为结合紧密的配合物。

The direct interaction of copper ion with CuZnSOD was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy, and a type of 1∶1 stable complex has been generated, which was certified by the quenching experiment of intrinsic fluorescence. The process of the generated complex shown by dynamic analysis of fluorescence quenching, consisted of two steps, in which the first step was a quick association process of double molecules to generate a loose complex, and the second step was a slow process of single molecule, where the loose complex was isomerized into the compact complex.

通过荧光光谱方法研究了这种相互作用，内源荧光的猝灭实验表明Cu2＋与CuZnSOD形成1∶1型稳定配合物；荧光猝灭的动力学分析表明配合物形成过程由两个独立步骤完成：第一步是双分子快速缔合过程，形成了结合疏松的配合物，第二步是单分子慢速过程，即松散的配合物&异构化&成为结合紧密的配合物。

Part II. Synthesis, characterization and fluorescent properties of rare earthcomplexes of rutin Rare earth complexes of rutin have been synthesized by the reaction of rare earth chloride with rutin in alcohol solution (pH=7～8). The composition and thermal stability of the complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity, thermal analysis, IR, UV.

第二部分：稀土芦丁配合物的合成与表征及其荧光性质以稀土金属氯化物和芦丁为原料，在乙醇溶液中(pH=7～8)合成了6种稀土配合物，通过元素分析、IR、UV、热重-差热分析、摩尔电导率的测定对配合物进行了表征，确定了配合物的组成，分析了配合物的热稳定性和热分解行为。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。