配位

The Xray diffraction analysis of the compounds (3) and (4) shows the presence of an intramolecular coordination of oxygen to the tin atom giving rise to a fivemembered ring in which the metal exhibits a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry.

并通过X-射线衍射测定了（3）和（4）的晶体结构，其空间群均为P2〓/c，晶胞内分子数Z=4，分子结构是以锡原子为中心金属原子、含分子内O→Sn配位键五员环的扭曲三角双锥结构，碳碳双键的两个氢是顺式构型。

It is found that in this structure the molybdenum atom is coordinated by six sulfur atoms of three 1, 1 -dicynoethylene 2 ,2 -dithiolate(i-mnt2 -) ligands and a terminal oxygen atom, forming a distorted pentagonal bipyramidal structure.

结构分析结果说明Mo原子与三个配位基的六个硫原子和一个端基氧形成扭歪五角双锥结构。

Structure analysis indicates that it crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1, a =9.554(3)A, b =10.4874(18) A, c =14.027(2) A,α=91.873(15)°,β=91.879(19)°,γ=92.86(2)°. The polymeric anion of [(CH3)4N]As3S5 consists of adjacent 1∞[AS3S5]- chains linked together into a 1∞ [As6S10]2- double chains through planar As2S2 rings . A relatively undistorted Ψ-AsS4 trigonal bipyramidal geometry is observed for the participating As atoms.

b=10.4874(18)，c=14.027(2)，α=91.873(15)°，β=91.879(19)°，γ=92.86(2)°。化合物[(CH_3)_4N]As_3S_5结构中聚合阴离子由邻近的~1_∞[As_3S_5]~-通过平面环As_2S_2连接形成~1_∞[As_6S_(10)]~(2-)链，这种链通过每第二个结构单元环状As_3S_3结构单元的As原子连接组成双链结构，其结构中可观察到赝三角锥配位的ψ-AsS_4。

During spectrum tests, operating conditions, sample preparation, and other conditions can affect the test results, identified by XRD 4-4 'bipyridine and metal at a high temperature can be coordinated into a metal organic complexes.

在进行光谱测试时，操作条件、样品制备等条件均能影响测试结果，通过XRD确定4-4'联吡啶与金属在高温下可以配位成金属有机配合物。

In this paper, according to principles of molecular design, Cu,Ag, Cu,Fe, Ni, Mn, and Co were selected as templates, 8,8'-Dithiodiquinoline,4-cyanopyridine,2,2'-Bipyridyl-3,3'-dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-bipyridine as building blocks.

本课题通过分子设计，以Cu，Cu，Mn，Co，Ni，Fe，Ag为模板，以8，8'-二硫联喹啉，4-氰基吡啶，4，4'-联吡啶和2，2'-联吡啶-3，3'-二羧酸为构件，用溶剂热法合成新的配位聚合物，测定其晶体结构，并研究其导电性和热行为。

The interaction between bipyridyl and In was investigated by the methods of electrochemistry,UV spectra and difference UV spectra,the results of which were explained,the match ratio was got.

研究了In与联吡啶作用的紫外吸收光谱、紫外差光谱及电化学性质，根据二者相互作用时的紫外光谱及差光谱，得到了二者的配位比。

Using cobalt-2,2＇-bipyridyl complex as template, molecularly imprinted polymer membranes with supporting membranes were synthesized through in-situ polymerization by UV irradiation.

采用分子印迹技术紫外光引发原位聚合的方法制备了带支撑膜的钴离子配位分子印迹聚合物膜。

A two-fold penetration coordination polymer n (1)(bpy=4,4'-bipyridyl) has been synthesized through hydrothermal reaction and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction method.

利用水热反应，合成了一个具有二重穿插结构的一价铜配位聚合物n(1)(bpy=4，4'-联吡啶)，并利用元素分析，X射线单晶衍射，红外光谱以及热重分析等手段对标题化合物进行了表征。

The structural and photocatalytic properties of TiO〓 as well as surface acidity were greatly improved by sulfation. SO〓〓/TiO〓 solid superacid with Hammett constant Ho less than -12.14 was prepared by treating the TiO〓 with 1.0mol. L〓 sulfuric acid solution and then calcining at 450℃ for 3h. When compared to unmodified TiO〓, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst exhibited higher anatase content, smaller crystal size, higher specific surface area, centralized pore size distribution, and the blue-shifted band edge of uv-vis adsorption spectra. Furthermore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid also showed excellent reaction activity and stability for CH〓Br photocatalytic decomposition even under the moist reaction conditions. The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。