配位

The final refinement converged to R=0.0686 and 0.0688. In the two complexes, the metal atom is coordinated with one nitrogen atom of alkylamine and three sp^2 nitrogen atoms from NTB and one oxygen atom from H~2O to form a distorted trigonal-bipyramid configuration.

配合物中的金属原子与配体NTB分子中的一个烷胺氮原子、三个sp^2氮原子和一个水分子中的氧形成五配位的扭曲三角双锥构型。

The coordination number of the cental Ln of the above two complexes is 8 or 9, moreover, the coordination environments of the cental Ln ions are also appreciably different.

这2种Ln双核配合物的中心金属离子Ln的配位数分别为8和9，配位方式也略有差异。

This dissertation divides into seven chapters and the main contents and conclusions are listed as following:1. Three series binuclear lanthanide carboxylate coordination polymers 1～7 have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions by altering the length of carbon chains between carboxyl group and phenyl ring on ligands, which are isophthalic acid, 1,3-phenylenediacetic acid and 1,3-phenoxydiacetic acid, and lanthanide ions such as Pr~(3+), Eu~(3+)and Ho~(3+).

论文共分七章，主要研究内容和结论如下：1、通过改变间苯二甲酸配体的羧基和苯环之间的碳链长度，从间苯二甲酸、间苯二乙酸到间苯二氧乙酸，以及改变稀土离子半径Pr~(3+、Eu~(3+)和Ho~(3+)出发，在水热条件下制备了三个系列双核金属单元的稀土羧酸二维配位聚合物1～7。

It was discovered that this modified kaolin had ideal capability of removing arsenic from water because of its giant active surface and coordinate action, intensify, for arsenate ions AsO(superscript 3- subscript 4 and Fe(superscript 3+) fixed on the framework, and achieving the aim of removing the minimal content of arsenic from the water.

以高岭土为原料通过碱熔合成得到类似于分子筛的笼状骨架结构，并将Fe(上标 3+)通过离子交换吸附，负载在其骨架上，实现改性；利用改性后的吸附剂具有大的活性表面积，以及砷阴离子AsO(上标 3-下标 4与Fe(上标 3+)的强配位能力，实现了基于配体交换的固液分离的从微量含砷水中去除砷。

In addtion, the β-diketone compound of Ti is complexed with late transition metal Co, Ni complex to furtherly modify the catalytic ability of the catalyst system.

利用配位配体来调节催化剂的催化性能是烯烃聚合催化剂设计和合成的基本思路和重要途径之一，是开发新型功能性聚烯烃材料的重要方法。

The experiment result shows that the copolymer of methyl methacrylate and crylic acid surly coordinate with europium ion.

研究结果表明，共聚物与铕发生了配位，而小分子配体的引入对配合物的荧光强度起到了加强作用。

In the fourth chapter, four new complexes of hydrazide of podophyllic acid with transition metals have been prepared. Elemental analysis, molar conductivity, IR,〓 NMR and TG-DTA were used to characterize them. The results show that general formula of the complexes is M〓(n=0 or 2). The ligand is linked through the carbonyl oxygen and the terminal nitrogen of the hydrazide base to the transition metal ions in bidentate mode.

第四章 合成了四种鬼臼酰肼的过渡金属配合物，通过元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱和热重-差热对配合物进行了表征，研究结果表明，配合物的组成为M〓（n=0或2），配体是通过羰基氧和肼基上的端氮以双齿形式与金属离子配位的。

Up to now, there are many reports about complexes of hydrazone and monohydrazidate, while fewer is reported about bihydrazidate and its complexes.

另一方面，含有多个配位原子的N-取代水杨酰肼是一种强螯合剂，是制备多核配合物的理想配体。

According to the theoretic significance and the applications of the complexes, this paper mainly concluded the following work: The ligand, 2-carboxybenzaldehyde-2,4-dinitrophen hydrazone, was synthesized by 2-carboxybenzaldehyde and 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine in absolute alcohol.

中文摘要本文基于芳香腙类化合物的抑菌活性、稀土元素的生物活性以及二者配位后可能的协同效应，主要进行了以下几个方面的工作：在无水乙醇中，利用2-羧基苯甲醛和2，4-二硝基苯肼缩合反应得到了配体2-羧基苯甲醛-2，4-二硝基苯腙(C14H10N4O6)。

The X-ray structure analysis reveals that the metal is in a square-planar N2O2 coordination environment formed by the phenolate-O, the imine-N and the deprotonated amide-O atoms of hydrazone ligand and the N atom of Himdz.

配合物的晶体结构分析表明，中心金属通过酰腙配体的酚基氧原子、亚胺基氮原子、去质子酰胺氧原子以及咪唑的氮原子形成平面四方形的N2O2配位环境。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。