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In the first part, the opinions and ideas from some main figures concerning the North-western regions in modern history; In the second part, the process of three vital stages(Yang-Wu Movement, the "New Deal" in the last period of Qing Dynasty, Anti-Japanese War) are studied, and the characteristics of each stage are generalized falling into four categories, such as: military、feudal、comprador and nation-monopoly etc; In the third part, four reasons of the low efficiency of the industrial and mineral exploration are explored, they are the dominant role natural economy, the low level of productive forces, the science and technology, lack of capital accumulation and investment, lack of systematic policies and support from the government, In a word, as Mao Tsetung said:"It"s impossible to get rich, develop industry, strengthen national defence in semi-colonel and semi-feudal China.

全文共分四部分，第一部分论述了近代一些主要的阶级关注西北的言论和思想；第二部分对西北近代工矿业开发的三个最重要的阶段，即洋务运动时期、清末"新政"时期、抗日战争时期的开发过程做了梳理，并对每一个阶段的特点做了初步地概括，大致可以归纳为军事性、封建性、买办性以及国家垄断性等；第三部分对西北近代工矿业开发成效不高的原因做了论述，主要有四点：第一，小农业与家庭手工业紧密结合的自然经济占统治地位；第二，生产力水平低下，科学技术落后；第三，缺乏资金的积累和投入；第四，缺乏政府系统的政策支持和保障。

The second part mostly analyzes the legal status of high school and the suability of higher education administrative power. During this part, the writer proposes that we should take the experiences of the France and Germany and give high school the status of artificial people of state officer. The third part introduces during which situation judicial power can interfere with higher education administrative power. Then this part sums up four aspects of high school educational administrative power which can be in the scope of judicial review of administrative actions. The fourth part mainly researches the principle during the trial of higher education administrative cases and claim that bring the basic principles of administrative law into hi...

在这一部分，笔者在借鉴法国和德国高校法律地位的基础上提出了赋予我国高校"公务法人"地位的观点，并进行了论证；第三部分首先研究了确定高等教育行政诉讼受案范围应考虑的因素，然后归纳了高校教育行政权的四个方面作为高等教育行政诉讼的受案范围；第四部分主要研究了高等教育行政案件的审理原则，提出了将行政法基本原则引入高等教育行政诉讼的主张，并在理论上进行了详细的论证；第五部分论证了高校、教育行政机关的被告地位和高校学生、高考考生的原告地位；第六部分主要从特征和分配两个角度分析了高等教育行政诉讼的举证责任。

In this paper we separate the Hamiltonian into three parts: a spherical symmetry Hamiltonian; a z-component of the angular momentum operator, and a non-spherical symmetric potential as the perturbation operator, and provide a propose method by separating the potential containing squared magnetic field B^2 into two parts spherical symmetric and non-spherical symmetric ones so that the first-order energy correction due to the non-spherical symmetric potential is zero, and the second-order correction due to B^2 can be obtained by a simple variational method.

采用变分法和微扰法相结合的方法，把高强度磁场中氢原子的哈密顿H分为三部分：球对称哈密顿；z分量角动量算符相应部分和非球对称势微扰，并用一种特别规定的分解法将哈密顿H中含磁场平方项的势能分解为球对称与非球对称两部分，且使非球对称部分引起的一级修正能量值为零，并采用一种简便的变分法直接求出B^2对能级的二级修正值。

This chapter berifly analyses the necesasity of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation and put forward the paper motivation and research objiectives. Chapter two is Theory of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation. Chapter three is Design of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation.This chapter introduces the principles、process、main contents and ways in the Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation,and sets up the systermic framework in the research of Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation. Chapter four is reform in Rural Elementary and Middle Schools Budget Compilation.

本篇论文以理论为指导，以解决迫在眉捷的实际问题为目的，用四个部分论述了免费教育背景下的农村中小学预算编制：第一部分是论述其必要性、紧迫性和研究的意义及创新之处；第二部分是预算编制的理论基础；第三部分是预算编制的具体设计，分别从预算编制的原则、编制流程、主要内容和编制方法等方面进行系统设计，以期为推动改革提供可供借鉴的基本框架。

this paper researches achieving method of teledata collection system,including data collection,data transmission and data memory of system.then,it expounds design project planned to adopt in hardware and sofeware on the basis of giving flow chart of system signal disposal.hardware design portion includes current monitor,long-distance monitoring terminal and handheld collection facility; software design portion includes data receiving system,data memory system and monitoring system.

该文研究远程数据采集系统的实现方法，包括系统的数据采集部分、数据传输部分以及数据如何存储。之后，在给出系统信号处理流程图的基础上阐述硬件和软件拟采用的设计方案。硬件设计部分包括电流监测器、远程监管终端和手持式采集设备；软件设计部分包括数据接收系统、数据存储系统和监管系统。

The unearned increment is resulted not from work of individuals, but from social progress, economic development and team effort.

土地增值税系於土地所有权移转或设定典权时，对土地涨价总数额，以一定之比率，去除土地自然增值之利益，因为增值之利益并非这个人努力工作所获得的相对报酬，属於「不劳而获」利得，是社会进步，经济发展，集体努力所创造出来的成果，并本於此社会之进步，交通设备之改良，自然而生之繁荣汇聚於都市土地上所表现出来的，即为土地之自然增值，为实现社会公平正义，此自然增值之部分，自应以土地增值税除去部分利得，部分归公，部分归私，不能让其归属於少数人所独享，以维护自然的衡平及正义。

In this sense, all truth is superficial; and some distortions of the truth, some insanity, some unhealthiness, some denials of life are truth-giving, sanity-producing, health-creating, and life-enhancing.

在这个意义上，我们会认为现实世界只是表面现象；而现实的部分变形，人生中的部分癫狂、部分病态、部分反叛则创造了真实、心理和生理健康以及提高人生境界的另一套标准

And the _Poetics_ cannot be accounted an exception. For one thing the treatise is fragmentary. It originally consisted of two books, one dealing with Tragedy and Epic, the other with Comedy and other subjects. We possess only the first. For another, even the book we have seems to be unrevised and unfinished. The style, though luminous, vivid, and in its broader division systematic, is not that of a book intended for publication. Like most of Aristotle's extant writing, it suggests the MS. of an experienced lecturer, full of jottings and adscripts, with occasional phrases written carefully out, but never revised as a whole for the general reader.

诗学》也不例外，首先它是不完整的，《诗学》原来包括两个部分，第一部分谈悲剧和史诗，第二部分谈喜剧和其它主题，我们现在看到的只有第一部分；其次，我们拥有的文本似乎未经修订，也未完成，其风格尽管生动鲜明，从整体上看也系统完整，但似乎并非是为了出版而写作的，而是和亚里士多德现存绝大部分著作一样，可能是讲课的手稿，文中满是略记和随后的补充，一些词语被小心地标出，但整篇文章从来没有被修改成适合一般读者的样式。

It can also be used as a powerful tool in data base systems. A kind of Mini-LISP language used on VAX/VMS 11-780 and PDP11/45 under the support of RSX-11M operating system is presented with an introduction of the LISP language structure, composition and its programming ...

全文分三部分连载：第一部分介绍Mini-LISP的基本成份、简单原语和基本函数，是LISP程序设计的基础；第二部分介绍λ函数、递归函数及过程函数的表示法，并列举Mini-LISP的常用函数；第三部分介绍LISP语言在符号处理、人工智能和数据库系统设计中的应用实例。

Analysed influences of opaque part translucent part glass window in building envelope and different orientation to total energy consumption of building got their influence rules to total energy consumption of building .

分析总结出广州地区建筑围护结构中不透明部分，半透明部分和朝向三个因素对建筑整体能耗的影响规律：围护结构中半透明部分比不透明部分的建筑整体能耗大，东西朝向比南北朝向的建筑能耗。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了