邻近空间

This article made a detailed analysis of the types, levels and spatial distribution characters of tourism resources in Hangzhou, applied index R to make a quantitative analysis of the spatial distribution pattern, and used topological index in graph theory to make a qualitative analysis of its spatial structure.

本文具体分析了杭州市旅游资源的类型特征、等级特征和空间分布，用最邻近指数R对其分布形态进行了定量分析，并运用图论学中的有关拓扑指数对其空间结构进行了定量分析。

Utility room conveniently adjacent to kitchen and central AC is available downstairs.

方便实用的空间邻近厨房，中央空调可使用到楼下。

Spatial buffer analysis is automatically constructing a certain distance zonal or crustose areas around point, line, face, solid of a object, to identify radiation range for objects near these entities or objects, and so as to provide evidence for a certain analysis or decision.

空间缓冲区分析是指根据分析对象的点、线、面和体，自动建立它们周围一定距离的带状或壳状区域，用以识别这些实体或主体对邻近对象的辐射范围或影响度，以便为某项分析或决策提供依据。

The occurrence of the granites in the Foping and vicinity correlates closely with those ductile-brittle shearing zones. The granite bodies are elongate in shape and distribute parellel to the shearing zones with high dip angles, and are plane in shape and emplace along the shearing zones with low dip angles, displaying syntectonic feature.

佛坪及其邻近地区发育的花岗岩体与这些韧性--脆韧性剪切带有密切的空间关系，即在近直立剪切带附近花岗岩体多呈现与剪切带大体平行的长条状，而在缓倾斜的低角度剪切带发育地带，花岗岩体多呈面状，且呈顺层侵位特征，显示同构造侵位特征。

Habitancy office at there there exists the heart being in the middle quilt storing the work zero adjustment holding office at court sending the new leaf to correct existence to dry thing delivering letter in there in the early morning pay court to self a has made displacement to being made being changed into a circle what comes to a climax in cracking down on existing there nearby holding office at court sending a little nature making effort to count stock right office central section holding office at court sending the Yan crack to be sent quilt holding office at court subsidiary self faces existence to there price is worth paying attention to being worth paying court to existence to the left rear space firmly holding out the right hand batsman that faction out of office to go there fulfill carve print hand letter all kinds of Strike existence degree towards the acceptor cracking down on firmly holding out the office at adjacent there pay court to faction mark of Kaiate head son

Habitancy 办公室在那里那里存在心脏存在在中中部缝被耐储藏使工作作归零校正调整任职在求爱送信对是新树叶向对恰当存在向弄干东西履行刻印刷体字母在中那里在中一大早向表示敬意向自身 a 富人制做被取代向存在制做存在改变变为 a 盘旋什么来向 a 达到高潮在中使裂开下来在上存在那里在附近任职在求爱送信一点本质制造的为所作的努力向清点股票的权利办公室中心部分任职在求爱送信 Yan 使裂开向被寄送由转的缝被任职在求爱的补充自身脸存在向那里价格是对的价值注意向存在对的价值向表示敬意向存在向留下上公共厕所空间坚定支持住从里面右手击球手那个派别从里面的办公室向去那里履行切肉印刷体手写字刻印刷体字母各种各样的打击存在度向接受者使裂开下来在上坚定支持住从里面办公室在邻近的那里向表示敬意向派别标志的 Kaiate 儿子领班

The optimal parameters of TLCGD are modally tuned using Den Hartog formulas, followed by fine-tuning in the state space domain considering the influence of neighbouring modes to improve the performance of TLCGD.

通过振型优化，Den Hartog公式得到阻尼器的最优参数，考虑邻近多个振型的相互影响，状态空间优化使得结果更为合理。

This paper therefore examines the development of "the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city" through literature review depth-interview oral history and participant observation The concept frame is culture organism as the vertical axle and elements of a folklore activity as the transverse axle There are several significant findings about the general picture of this subject: During the late period of Japanese colonial era Tainan local people who played Peguan music learned Peking opera aria and tried to bring Peking opera aria into the folklore Pai-Chang which was one kind performance and traditional custom of Peguan music Some people who came from other places and played Peking opera aria had also known or learned "Pai-Chang" with touching Tainan local amateurs "Pai-Chang" used to be performed by amateurs for worship of god or goddess or for seasoning and wedding celebration without rewards Amateurs volunteered to perform "Pai-Chang" only for their duty temples and fraternity of Peking opera aria The majority of the audience is people who perform or like "Pai-Chang" or who live nearby There is a fixed pattern of the performance including the repertoire and the arrangement of the band The main meaning of this performace is to pray God's blessings therefore the procedure of "Ban-Hsian" is the most essential and ahead of Peking opera aria singing With time goes by the number of the amateurs has dropped; yet the demand for the worship ceremony remains; hence some of the amateurs have been trained to become professional performers Besides although the idea and the meaning of "Pai-Chang" remains the pattern of the performance has become simplified and rigid which is because of the performers' number decreasing and market adapting Nowadays the whole ecosystem of the folklore Pai-Chang of Peking opera aria in Tainan city keep changing which is mainly influenced by the transition of the society(such as the time and space of the industrial and commercial society being compressed and most people's pursuing of specialization and utilitarianism etc ) According to the findings in this paper the phenomenon can be regarded as the subject matter both of Peking opera and folklore studies For the studies of the Taiwanese culture however the subject not only enriches the subject matters of the Taiwanese culture(signifies the localization of Peking opera and a new pattern of Taiwanese folklore) but also reflects the characters of diversification integration adaptation and compromise of Taiwanese culture which used to be influenced by different regimes and the historical contexts Facing such a multicultural context this paper thus suggests researchers should show an open-minded attitude toward the complex of the Taiwanese culture studies and then important phenomenon would not be ignored or misunderstood

代表了什麼意义？对於上述疑惑，查既有研究成果，不消没有论述者，具体提即「京调排场」现象的可说没有，基於此，有必要对台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场，不管是语汇来由或者其现象本身，做一番研究。本研究透过文献、访谈、口述史、参与观察等方法，以文化有机体之纵的发展概念为经，以民俗表演之横切面各主客要素为纬，试图先对此文化现象调查并推论出一概貌：台南市民俗性京调排场的形成，是在京调传入台南，台南本地北管子弟改习或兼习京调后，结合北管音乐文化所固有的排场表演型态及民俗演出传统，融合而成，形成时间至迟在日治晚期。而一些不同时期的外来京调人士(如原本生长於其他地区、后移住台湾的票友，和中国大陆琴师等等)，也曾透过与当地子弟的接触，而习得或知晓「排场」语汇以及本地京调排场习俗者。此项音乐民俗表演在过往多由业余子弟於神诞或民众婚俗做寿时，对其有义务或交陪的庙宇及子弟间做酬酢性的演出，不收报酬；聆赏者多是京调同好与邻近民众，也有少数路过者；演出模式包括节目安排、乐队编制皆有一定；表演意涵上以「扮仙」祈求神明赐福人间最为重要，因此排仙必不可少，且一定先於京调演唱。随著时间推移，京调排场表演活动的各要素都有变动，惟变迁速度不一，大体而言，业余表演者锐减，人们对酬神娱神节目的需求仍在，因此一些过往的业余表演者遂逐渐转型为职业表演者。此外，虽然表演意涵不变，但在职业表演人员少、又要适应市场的情况下，表演模式亦逐渐流於简化、僵化。目前京调排场整体生态仍在转变的过程中，而这种变化应与工商社会时间空间的被压缩、事事追求专业化与尼Q化等因素有关。再者，据此概貌，在结论部分厘清其意义、定位以及其对台湾文化研究之启示。台南市及其周边之民俗性京调排场现象，可视为京剧研究与民俗研究的一环，然而对於台湾文化研究，除了其题材本身标志了京剧的本土化与台湾民俗活动之新类型，进一步扩充整体台湾文化研究的内容外，更重要的是现象背后所反映的台湾文化的多元融合与妥协适应取向。台湾的海岛地理位置与长期被不同文化背景政权所殖民的历史，其文化自然容易随社会环境改变而弹性适应变迁，呈现多元纷呈、多重覆叠的特色，因此展望未来，从事台湾文化研究应秉除单一观点，保持一定程度之开放与客观胸襟，方不忽视或误识更多重要的文化现象。

The supraorbital approach requires a much smaller skin incision, but could provide sufficient operating space in the suprasellar region for tumor removal which not only makes excellent surgical exposure for tumor and other structure in sella region and diminish brain retractionand tissue trauma, but also benefits for total excision of craniopharyngioma. So it is an effective and safe operative approach for tumor in the sella region.

眶上锁孔入路切口小，能提供鞍上区足够的手术空间，足以显露鞍区病变及其邻近结构，且减少了脑牵拉和手术创伤，有利于颅咽管瘤的全切除，是一种安全有效的处理鞍区病灶手术入路途径。

The supraorbital approach requires a much smaller skin incision, but could provide sufficient operating space in the suprasellar region for tumor removal which not only makes excellent surgical exposure for tumor and other structure in sella region and diminish brain retractionand tissue trauma, but also benefits for total excision of craniopharyngioma.

眶上锁孔入路切口小，能提供鞍上区足够的手术空间，足以显露鞍区病变及其邻近结构，且减少了脑牵拉和手术创伤，有利于颅咽管瘤的全切除，是一种安全有效的处理鞍区病灶手术入路途径。

From "virtual health care" to "cloud computing" and "safety and security" to "routers in space", the company is tackling more than 30 "market adjacencies", as new areas of growth are called in the corporate argot.

从&虚拟医疗保健&到&云计算&及&安全和保障&再以&空间路由器&，该公司正涉足超过30种&市场邻近行业&，用行话来说，即增长的新兴行业。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐