邻域

In this paper, based on fundamental topology theories, the concept of complete set is proposed and the closed ball model is constructed.

基于闭球模型可以直接推导出拓扑关系的完备集和概念邻域以及复合表。

It is easy to getcom Dlete set and concept neighborhood,and possible to derive composition table for topological relations based on closed ball model.

基于闭球模型可以直接推导出拓扑关系的完备集和概念邻域以及复合表。

Experimental results show the recognition rate of the method is 95%for a known expresser and 72% for a novel expresser. Aiming at the shortcomings of optical flow technique,two improved optical flow algorithms are presented.One way is to introduce forward and backword constraint eqution and Hessian matrix of optical flow equation is computed.The well- posedness of each point of local neighbourhood is examined and the weight of Lucas-Kanade's method is defined as the reciprocal of the conditioning number of its Hessian Matrix.

3针对传统光流法的缺点，分别提出了两种不同的改进方法：其一为引入前向-后向光流方程，计算其Hessian矩阵，把Hessian矩阵条件数的倒数作为Lucas-Kanade光流法的加权阵，可有效消除局部邻域中不可靠约束点，同时提高基本约束方程解的稳定性；其二为针对传统光流法只适用于刚体运动的特点，在扩展约束光流方程的基础上引入了div-curl样条函数作为扩展光流约束方程的附加约束条件，给出了一阶和二阶div-curl样条约束下光流的数值解。

Firstly, we combine the theories of monotone operator and maximal monotone operator's Yosida approaching with domain method to prove the solution's existence of single input-output equation in R n in the similar economical backgrounds in present articles and then gain the solution's continuity by exterior approaching method,at last we give the responding economical meaning about the solution's existence and continuity.

就R n空间中消耗为单调单值型的投入产出方程，在现有文献类似的经济背景之下，利用单调算子的理论以及极大单调算子的Yosida逼近结合邻域逼近法给出了投入产出方程的解的存在性的证明，然后利用外部逼近法结合方程截断技巧证明了投入产出方程的解的连续性，最后给出了相对应于存在性和连续性的经济解释。

Secondly, we combine the theories of monotone operator and maximal monotone operator's Yosida approaching with domain method to prove the solution's existence of set-valued input-output equation in R n in the similar economical backgrounds in present articles too and then gain the solution's continuity by interior approaching method,at last we give the responding economical meaning about the solution's existence and continuity.

对于R n空间中消耗为单调集值型的投入产出方程，也在现有文献类似的经济背景之下，利用单调算子的理论以及极大单调算子的Yosida逼近结合邻域逼近法给出了投入产出方程的解的存在性的证明，接着利用内部逼近法结合方程截断技巧对投入产出方程的解的连续性给予了证明，然后顺便简单的介绍了运用外部逼近法来得到方程的解的连续性的思路，最后也给出了相对应于存在性和连续性的经济意义。

Further, under weakened conditions (without the assumption of continuity of objective function), the convergence theorem of EP and ES with the general mutation operators is also given.

针对一般的变异算子，在不要求目标函数连续的情况下，证明了保持最优个体的进化规划和进化策略，迭代产生的最优个体的函数值收敛到问题的最优值的ε-邻域的概率为1。

In this paper,making use of hyperplane method,we improve the proof of the separation theorem;On the other hand,we use a new method of moving neighborhood to simplify the proof for the continuity of a subconvex function defined on a convex in a normed linear space.

在巴拿赫空间理论中，Hahn-Banach泛函延拓定理作为泛函分析三大基本定理之一，分隔性定理是Hahn-Banach定理的重要应用，本文利用"超平面"的方法，改进了一个分隔性定理的证明；另外，本文利用邻域的"平移"方法，给出了定义在赋范线性空间内的凸集上的次凸泛函连续性的简捷证明。

The PSE in the curve coordinate systems are solved by the numerical techniques developed efficiently in this paper. A normal transform is introduced, and there are enough much grids in the region between the critical layer and the wall, where the variation of the disturbance is the quickest. The finite-difference of governing equations with fourth-order accuracy in the normal direction is utilized in full regions including points close the wall, and is very important for accurately discreting equations.

对于曲线坐标系下的抛物化稳定性方程，文中发展了求解的高效数值方法：引进法向变换，使得在临界层与壁面之间的扰动量变化最快的区域有更多的法向网格点；导出包含边界邻域在内的完全四阶精度的法向有限差分格式，这对方程精确离散至关重要；采用全局法和局部法相结合的方法及其新的迭代公式，大大加速收敛并得到更精确的特征值。

In the pixel synthesis phase, differences of both structural coordinate and neighborhood color are used as matching principle.

在像素合成阶段，结构坐标差异与像素邻域色彩差异一起作为匹配准则。

The essence of design is to ensure trajectories of states ultimately entering into some neighborhood of the coordinate origin, and the convergence of states is evident later on.

设计的本质在于保证系统的状态最终进入坐标系原点的小邻域，而其后状态的收敛性是明显的。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。