道德神学

However, he who teaches or writes moral theology for the training of Catholic priests, would not do full justice to the end at which he must aim, if he did not unite the casuistical with the theoretical and speculative element.

然而，他任教或谁写的道德神学的训练天主教神职人员，不会做完全正义的结尾时，他必须目的，如果他不团结诡辩的理论和投机因素。

However, he who teaches or writes moral theology for the training of Catholic priests, would not do full justice to the end at which he must aim, if he did not unite the casuistical with the theoretical and speculative element.

不过，他任教或写道德神学，为培养神职人员，不会做全职法官到去年底，在他的目标必须是，如果他不团结casuistical与理论和投机成份。

Whether this should be done separately, that is, whether the subject matter should be taken casuistically before or after its theoretical treatment, or whether the method should be at the same time both theoretical and casuistical, is unimportant for the matter itself; the practical feasibility will decide this point, while for written works on moral theology the special aim of the author will determine it.

这是否应做的事分开，也就是是否有此事应采取casuistically之前或之后，其理论处理，或是否办法应该是在同一时间，既有理论和casuistical ，不重要，对于事件本身；实践中的可行性将决定了这一点，而对于著作道德神学特别的目的，作者将决定它。

Whether this should be done separately, that is, whether the subject matter should be taken casuistically before or after its theoretical treatment, or whether the method should be at the same time both theoretical and casuistical, is unimportant for the matter itself; the practical feasibility will decide this point, while for written works on moral theology the special aim of the author will determine it.

这是否应该分开，这是，无论是标的物应当采取casuistically之前或之后其理论的待遇，还是方法应在同一时间从理论和诡辩，是不重要的问题本身；的实际可行性将决定这一点，而对作品的道德神学的特殊目的的作者，将决定它。

There can be no doubt that, in judging the heinousness of sin and in distinguishing between mortal and venial sins, the subjective element must be taken into consideration, However, every compendium of moral theology, no matter how casuistical, meets this requirement.

毫无疑问，在判断heinousness的罪孽，并区分和venial致命的罪孽，主观因素必须考虑到，但是，每一个汇编的道德神学，无论多麼诡辩的，符合这一要求。

It is above all the volume "De poenitentia" which, through its sixteenth disputation, has become the classical handbook for casuistical moral theology and particularly for the specific distinction of sins; to the same subject belong the posthumous "Responsa moralia", a collection of answers given by de Lugo in complicated cases of conscience.

它首先是数量的& poenitentia &中，通过第十六纠纷，已成为经典手册casuistical道德神学，并特别为具体区分的罪孽；同一题目属于该追授& responsa moralia &，这是一个集答案给予德卢戈在复杂案件的良心。

Hence, the catechetical treatment of religious questions may be regarded as a portion of moral theology.

因此， catechetical对待宗教问题，可能会被视为部分道德神学。

Hence, many of these compendia are nothing else than recapitulations of St. Alphonsus's "Theologia moralis", or, if following a plan of their own, betray on every page that their authors had it always ready at hand.

因此，许多的这些简是没有别的比recapitulations圣阿方的&道德神学&，或者，如果下面的计划自己，背叛在每个网页上，其作者有它随时在手。

During his lifetime the saint was forced to enter several literary disputes on account of his works on moral theology; his chief adversaries were Concina and Patuzzi, both of the Dominican Order, and champions of Probabiliorism.

在他的一生的圣被迫进入了文学争端到他的作品的道德神学；他的主要对手是Concina和Patuzzi ，无论多米尼加秩序， Probabiliorism冠军。

During his lifetime the saint was forced to enter several literary disputes on account of his works on moral theology; his chief adversaries were Concina and Patuzzi, both of the Dominican Order, and champions of Probabiliorism.

在他的一生中圣被迫进入几个文学纠纷，就到他的作品中对道德神学，他的首席对手的人孔奇纳和帕图齐，两者均多米尼加秩序，并冠军probabiliorism 。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。