道德

It uses the subjective game model to analyze the Chinese finance institution reform from government appropriation to bank lending, and uses the moral hazard model to analyze the non-stock-market state-owned enterprises manager skulduggery behavior for obtaining the bank loan. At last, the paper uses the reputation effects model to analyze the 'prisoner dilemma' problem because SOE high-debt made the bank reduction loan.

通过建立主观博弈模型分析了在我国融资体制从财政拨款融资到银行贷款融资的变革过程中的非上市国有企业高负债型资本结构的历史成因；对当前市场信用缺失的现实原因，通过建立不完全信息博弈的道德风险模型分析了非上市国有企业的经理人员为了获取国有银行的贷款采取谎报利润、贿赂等道德风险行为；以及建立声誉效应模型分析由于非上市国有企业的信誉缺失，造成银行"惜贷"现象的囚徒困境问题。

This kind of understanding often leads to oversgadiw individuality,stuffing the individual'S conscious ability of moral study,and divide the integral spiritual space in which morality develop.

这种理解方式往往导致对道德个体性的遮蔽，窒息了个体德道学习的自觉能力，割裂了道德生长的整体精神空间。

Spoken parts in an opera, fictitious space is actual society reprint, since actual morality bottom line glides, that network morality also cannot exceptional.

说白了，虚拟的空间是现实社会翻版，既然现实道德底线下滑，那网络道德也不能例外。

We should spurn the value tropism that did not respect the subject.

道德教育要重新寻找自己的指导理论，以变革道德教育的现状。

Oelkers regards the discussion of educational substances, redefinition of moral meaning and discussion of relationship between education and ethics. Although it helps to bring new perspective about educational substance, redefinition of moral meaning, clarification relationship between education and ethics, expansion of contents for educational ethics and steerage the development direction for educational ethics.

欧克斯注重教育本质的探讨、道德概念的分析、教育与伦理关系的探讨，虽然能够对教育本质提出新的看法，重新的界定道德的意义，厘清教育与伦理的关系，拓展教育伦理学的内涵，指引教育伦理学发展的方向。

This paper also applies game theory to set up game models for ante-accommodation and post-accommodation. In the information model for ante-accommodation, commercial banks expect the occurrence of separate game equivalence not the pooled game equivalence, for in pooled game equivalence, commercial banks may easily choose adverse selection to provide loans because of asymmetric information, while in the supervision model for post-accommodation, banks and enterprises hardly make pure strategic equivalence, that is, they can not achieve Pareto optimum in the same time, meanwhile, when the supervision model for post-accommodation achieve pooled strategic equivalence, we will make use of probabilities of enterprises not keeping their promises and probabilities of bank supervision as indexes for describing qualitatively the credit risk for enterprises and the credit risk for bank supervision.

首先，论文对信贷活动中信息不对称所产生的逆向选择与道德风险及由此产生的信贷风险进行了一般理论分析，并提出了防范逆向选择和道德风险的一般模型；其次，论文结合我国信贷市场预算约束软化这一根本特征，研究了我国信贷活动中由信息不对称而产生的信贷风险形成机理的特殊性进行了分析；接着，运用博弈论方法对我国信贷市场中商业银行与企业在申请贷款、偿还贷款时的博弈行为进行了深入分析；最后，文章提出了消除信贷市场信息不对称的对策和建议。

It, in the eyes of Confucius, is the noblest character and moral state embracing and commanding all virtues. Benevolence, in the book of Analects by Confucius, includes modesty, leniency, faithfulness, resourcefulness, kindness, bravery, wisdom, filial piety and fraternal duty, resolution, sincerity and honesty with slowness of speech, respect, loyalty, tolerance, integrity, civility, righteousness, studiousness, etc.

孔子的"仁"是一种包含和统帅各种美德的最高道德品格和道德境界，从《论语》看，"仁"包含着"恭"、"宽"、"信"、"敏"、"惠"、"勇"、"智"、"孝悌"、"刚毅"、"木讷"、"敬"、"忠"、"恕"、"直"、"逊"、"义"、"好学"等。

Hence self-cultivation on an individual basis means coming under the moral force of the great sage-like models,and government at its best is likewise government by moral suasion.

因此，个人的自我培养意味着在圣人的道德影响力之下成长，而且政府的最高境界就是通过道德的教化行使责任。

But the two separate the relationship between socialness and subjectiveness in moral education, and unilaterally take one of them as the nature of moral education.

但二者又都存在着严重缺陷，割裂了道德教育中社会性与主体性之间的关系，片面地将其一方视为道德教育的本质。

Morality is the symbol of mankind civilization progress .Morality education and building can sublimate humanity.

道德是人类文明进步的标志，道德教育和建设可以使人性得到升华。

The reasons of iron ions content overproof in grade Ⅱ desalting water system,such as variation water quality,contamination of regenerant , operation adjustment of pretreatment system and switching operation of bed were discussed.

对二级脱盐水系统中铁离子含量超标的原因，如来水水质发生波动、再生剂受到污染、预处理系统操作调整、床体运行切换等进行了论述。

You were hired to drum up new business, so go and do it.

公司雇你招徕新业务，你就做你的事好了。