道义

Anderson holds that deontic logic can be reduced to alethic modal logic by the reduction formula Op口

安德森认为依靠归约公式Op □能把道义逻辑归约为真值模态逻辑。

When the scorner, the rejecter of truth, has become presumptuous; when the routine of work in the various money-making lines is carried on without regard to principle; when the student is eagerly seeking knowledge of everything but his Bible, Christ comes as a thief.{DA 635.3

当讥诮和拒绝真理的人，到了任意妄为时，当追求财利者罔顾按道义经营谋利时，当学人正在兢兢业业地研究各种知识，而单把圣经丢在一边时，基督要像贼一样来临。

Remarque implies that the shared experience of humanity is more basic and more morally relevant than the arbitrary classifications of nationalism.

雷马克意味着人类的共同经验是更基本的，更不是道义上相关的任意分类的民族主义。

Ralph Ellison nimbly defends the blacks' humanity with his outstanding cultural vision, and his witty use of metaphors in language. He outdid the traditional literature focusing on moralistic propaganda by Mrs. Stowe, and the naturalistic protest fiction centering on hard boiled remonstration and violence by Richard Wright, firstly by speaking highly of the 191 century classic works by such white writers as Melville, Faulkner and Mark Twain, who showed humanistic spirit affirming the blacks' humanity, and secondly by making use of the highly symbolic arid subversive language both to represent negro's humanity and whites' inhumanity, and more importantly by probing into the universal human nature by alluding to the Riddle of the Sphinx, which demonstrates, in a broad sense, the author's humanistic concern for the living dilemma of the contemporary people and also his advocatory tendency to revive the humanistic spirit of the 19th century writers.

拉尔夫埃利森通过对梅尔维尔、福克纳和马克吐温等19世纪美国经典白人作家的作品解读，赞赏了这些作家在肯定黑人人性时表现出的人道主义精神；同时运用高度象征性和颠覆性的语言，展示了黑人的人性，揭示了白人的非人性；并通过"斯芬克斯之谜"典故的阐释，对普遍意义上的人性作了探讨，体现了作者对所有现代人的生存困境的关注，从而超越了以斯陀夫人小说为代表的注重道义宣传的传统文学，以及以理查德赖特的创作为代表的注重态度强硬的抗议与暴力表达的自然主义文学，体现出回归与提升19世纪人文主义作家人道主义精神的创作倾向。

And we do feel that we have a moral obligation to them, to resettle them here in Australia.

我们的确感到对他们有一种道义责任，让他们在澳大利亚定居。

During the whole life, we are all hoping to get friendliness, awareness, respectfulness, supportiveness and helpfulness from such amount of people.

整个一生，我们都有赖于从一些人群中获得友爱、觉识、尊重、道义支持和帮助。

It should assume some moral duty, and avoid retarding students\' development of reasoning.

教学需要担当某些道义的责任，也不能损害学生的理智发展。

I then consider David Rodin's (2002) surprising objection to this justification of national defense.

这种道义上的职责需要对现有的法律秩序（即使是非常不完美的，例如暂行的国际法）权威性的认同。

20 Points for each use of the phrase "self-appointed defender of the orthodoxy".

使用类似"自封的传统道义的卫道士"这样的词汇，＋20分

Free will is thus not a natural state, but it can be attained through the activity of self-reflective yet playful consciousness.

因此，个体是否於道义上必须负责，为什麼是或不是，就变成另一个重要的议题。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。