逻辑系统

According to the method, only the most abstract category can be the logical starting-point in the whole categorical system.

按照这个方法，作为整个范畴系统的逻辑起点，应当是整个系统最抽象的范畴。

And the Applicaton Integration is implemented by Application Program Interface of Master Application.

这就导致了应用集成系统难以根据参与集成的应用系统业务逻辑变化而方便地适应。

In the third part, the design of the controller is based on sliding mode control theory and the approximation capability of fuzzy systems.

第三部分：考虑到摩擦力、未建模动态和干扰对机器人系统的影响，基于滑模控制原理并利用模糊系统的逼近能力设计控制器，应用李亚普诺夫方法设计自适应律，提出了一种新的基于模糊逻辑的自适应模糊滑模控制方案。

First the math theory of machining simulation is studied, and the set structure of NC machining simulation system whose components, including time, input, output and so on, are defined. Hereby we set up the hierarchy structure, the logical structure, the static model and the dynamic model of simulation system. The construction method of sweep entity of cutter and rotation parts is researched, and their differential geometry invariants are calculated. NC code is unscrambled, and the recursion division arithmetic of time segment is put forward, which is the driven data of the movement or rotation parts. The CLDATA should be interference-free. To examine if there is interference between cutter flank and the work piece, an arithmetic that discussed the existence of intersecting curve between them is put forward. To examine if there is interference between two turrets, an arithmetic that discussed the existence of intersection set between two polygons is put forward.

首先研究加工过程仿真的数学基础，然后定义数控加工仿真系统的集合结构及时间集、输入集、输出集等概念，建立加工仿真的层次结构和逻辑结构，阐述双刀车削仿真系统的静态模型和动态模型建立方法，分析刀具扫描体和旋转部件扫描体的建立方法及其微分几何性质；研究NC代码解读技术和双刀加工时间段递归子分划技术，为驱动各仿真单元作数据准备；通过讨论后刀面和工件表面交线的存在性判断刀具后刀面与工件间是否干涉，通过求多边形的交集判断刀架与刀架是否干涉。

Simultaneously, the system also has with the computer asynchronous serial communication interface based on the programmable logic device CPLD.

系统包括模拟开关、测量放大器、AD转换器、CPLD中心逻辑控制器、掉电数据保存单元，系统实现了通过CPLD编程完成与计算机串口间异步串行通信功能。

Although axiomatic systems and proof method for temporal logic have found so far relatively few applications in the query language modeling of temporal database and that was proved by Gabbay, et al in 1994, the model of time axes still must be built axiomatically, which owns soundness and completeness and depicts the time axes in fine grain.

尽管在1994年，Gabbay等人论证了时态逻辑的公理化系统和证明论方法是不适合于时态数据库查询语言建模的，但是仍需要通过对时间轴的公理化建模，利用公理化系统的可靠和完全等性质对时间轴作"细精度"的语义刻画。

Finally, an example is given to illustrate how to do system verification based on FPTL and its axiomatic system.

最后通过一个实例来展示投影时序逻辑及公理系统在系统验证中的应用。

The most important development in mathematical logic for the philosophy of mathematics was Godel's proof that any axiomatic system powerful enough to formalise arithmetic will be incomplete in the sense that there will be truths which are not provable within the system.

数理逻辑中最重要的数学哲学的发展是哥德尔的证明，任何公理系统足够强大以正式算术将在这个意义上不完全会有真理不属于系统内证明的。

In the aspect of forming theories, WM adopts axiomatic ways, while TCM adopts methods of thought models. Therefore, from the methodology of general science, we believe that the chief characteristic of WM is the axiomatic logical deduction adding experimenting system.

因此从一般科学方法论上看，西医总的特征是公理化的逻辑推演加实验系统，中医总的特征是取象比类的思维模型加经验系统。

To verify the properties of the concurrent and reactive systems based on the theorem proving approach, an axiomatization is formulized for the first order projection temporal logic.

为了采用定理证明的方法对并发及交互式系统进行验证，提出了一阶投影时序逻辑的公理系统。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。