逻辑的实证主义

Lewis' axiology is empiricism and cognitivism; his philosophical standpoint is"Conceptual pragmatism"which is reformed from pragmatism with Kant's apriorism and logical positivism.

刘易斯的价值理论是经验主义的和认识主义的；哲学立场是用康德的先验论和逻辑实证主义改造过的"概念论的实用主义"。

To compare the different methods of Logical Positivism and Marxism is one of the im...

比较对现代西方哲学有重大影响的两大哲学派别即逻辑实证主义哲学和马克思主义哲学的哲学方法，是理解现代西方哲学不同走向的重要一环，并将给哲学的未来发展提供许多重要的启示。

By the principle of Verification logical positivism drives problems of value out of philosophy.

逻辑实证主义根据"可证实性原则"斥逐价值问题；杜威在认可"可证实性原则"的前提下，从"价值表达的可证实性"、"情感、欲望的可证实性"、"评价判断的可证实性"三个方面证明了价值判断的可证实性，从而捍卫了哲学研究价值问题的合法性。

According to philosophy of science, we can divide the essential view of science into two kinds, modern and tradition, the traditional essential view of science mainly include empiricism, rationalism and logical positivism

从科学哲学的视角来看，可以把科学本质观分为传统的科学本质观与现代的科学本质观两类，传统的科学本质观主要有经验主义科学本质观、理性主义科学本质观和逻辑实证主义科学本质观

Since over one century, especially in the latest 50 years, philosophy of science has developed continuously, from the logical positivism in the past to the constructivism, the main trend in the contemporary era. The connotation of the science essence has also experienced a great change.

一个多世纪以来，特别是近五十年来，科学哲学得到了不断发展，已由过去的逻辑实证主义转向为当代主流的建构主义，科学本质的内涵发生了巨大改变。

The first, second and the third chapter mainly make a classification on the logic positivism, meanwhile, it concludes the reason for the deny on the value verification from three parts, randomicity of emotion, limitation of language and unreasonableness of rationality.

本文第一部分即第一、二、三章，主要是对逻辑实证主义所提出的可证实性原则进行了梳理，并从情感的任意性、语言的局限性和理性的无力性三方面总结了他们用以否定价值判断可证实性的理由。

InQuines view, after the failure of phenomenalistic reduction of logical positivism,epistemology can only rescued by naturalization; in the meanwhile, it would resist thethreat imposed by cultural relativitism and nihilism.

蒯因认为，在逻辑实证主义的现象主义还原论纲领失败之后，只有通过自然化的改造才能拯救认识论，并抵抗文化相对主义和虚无主义的威胁。

The logical positivists argue that theism is neither true nor false because it is unverifiable (eg, nothing counts for or against it) by public sense experience.

的逻辑实证主义认为，有神论，是既不真实也不假，因为它是未经核实的（例如，没有什么罪状赞成或反对），由公众意识的经验。

Rudolf Carnap is regarded as one of the most famous analytic philosophers of the 20~ century.

论文提示：鲁道夫·卡尔纳普(Rudolf·Carnap1891-1970)是20世纪著名的分析哲学家，经验主义和逻辑实证主义的代表人物，维也纳学派的重要领

As one of the core leaders of Vienna Circle,Carnap is a leading exponet of both Empiricism and Logical positivism.

鲁道夫·卡尔纳普(Rudolf·Carnap1891-1970)是20世纪著名的分析哲学家，经验主义和逻辑实证主义的代表人物，维也纳学派的重要领袖之一。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。