造血作用

As a traditionally hematopoietic factor,Erythropoietin has other important biologic effects besides hematogenesis.

促红细胞生成素作为一种传统意义上的造血生长因子，有着造血作用以外的重要生物学作用。

BACKGROUND: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells inhibit activation and proliferation of T cells in vitro and support hematopoiesis of bone marrow.

背景：骨髓间充质干细胞在体外抑制再生障碍性贫血T淋巴细胞的活化与增殖，并有支持骨髓造血作用。

The Collaborative Program in Developmental Biology is primarily dedicated to research and education in Developmental Biology including amphibian gastrulation, molecular control of hematopoiesis, lymphocyte lineage commitment and cell development, hematopoietic stem cells, lymphocyte development, cell enlargement and cell differentiation, vertebrate embryogenesis, developmental neurobiology.

动物学系发育生物学合作研究组主要致力于两栖动力原肠胚形成，造血作用的分子控制，淋巴细胞血统定型和细胞发育，造血干细胞，淋巴细胞发育，细胞生长和细胞分化，脊椎动物胚形成，发育神经生物学等。

The Collaborative Program in Developmental Biology is primarily dedicated to research and education in Developmental Biology including amphibian gastrulation, molecular control of hematopoiesis, lymphocyte lineage commitment and cell development, hematopoietic stem cells, lymphocyte development, cell enlargement and cell differentiation, vertebrate embryogenesis, developmental neurobiology.

动物学系发育生物学合作研究组主要致力于两栖动力原肠胚形成，造血作用的分子控制，淋巴细胞血统定型和细胞发育，造血干细胞，淋巴细胞发育，细胞生长和细胞分化，脊椎动物胚形成，发育？？？经生物学等。

And it is involved in the energy metabolism, cell proliferation, hemogenesis and vessel formation and remodeling.

HIF-1α通过调节多种基因的表达来调节细胞对低氧的适应性反应，是迄今为止发现的唯一的一个在缺氧状态下发挥特异性活性的调节分子，被认为是调节缺氧相关基因表达的关键分子，它同激活蛋白(activated protein 1， AP-1)，核转录因子(nuclear factorκB， NF-κB)和p53等协同作用调节机体对缺氧的反应，其功能涉及能量代谢、细胞增殖、造血作用、血管形成、重塑与收缩等诸多方面。

TSPG has the similar effect as HGFs, can directly or/and indirected effect and regulate proliferation and differentiation of CD34〓 HSC/HPC to bring into full play in"invigorating qi"of Panax ginseng. 2. During the process of the extensive proliferation, orderly differentiation, functional activation and gene transfer of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells in ex vivo culture systems, TSPG may be used to regulate the proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic cells to perform potential application in the domain of hematpoietic stem cell engineering.

我们的研究结果提示：1、TSPG具有类似造血生长因子的功效，能直接或间接影响和调控造血干/祖细胞的增殖与分化，促进血细胞的生成，从而发挥人参&补气生血&之功效。2、在进行对造血干/祖细胞的扩增与诱导分化，功能激活，基因转染等造血干细胞工程研究中可利用人参皂甙的药理作用来调控细胞的增殖分化，发挥其在造血干细胞工程领域的潜在应用价值。

The marrow between the pink bone trabeculae seen here is nearly 100% cellular, and it consists of leukemic cells of acute lymphocytic leukemia that have virtually replaced or suppressed normal hematopoiesis .

如图可见粉红色的骨小梁之间的骨髓几乎100%是细胞，是由急性淋巴母细胞性白血病的白血病细胞构成，这些细胞实际上替代或抑制了正常的造血作用。

The Institute for Stem Cell Research is primarily dedicated to research and education in stem cell including developmental immunology, embryonic patterning, developmental epigenetics, cardiovascular stem cell, embryo stem cell neurogenesis, developmental haematopoiesis, embryo stem cell biology, genome engineering, bioinformatics, early embryo development, etc.

爱丁堡大学干细胞研究所主要致力于干细胞的研究和教学，其学科领域包括发育免疫学，胚胎模式，发育遗传学，心脏血管干细胞，胚胎干细胞神经发生，发育造血作用，胚胎干细胞生物学，基因组工程，生物信息学，早期胚胎发育等。

Blood production - The marrow, located within the medullary cavity of long bones and the interstices of cancellous bone, produces blood cells in a process called haematopoiesis.

造血－骨髓位于长骨髓腔和松质骨间隙内，骨髓通过造血作用产生血细胞。

L Blood production — The marrow, located within the medullary cavity of long bones and the interstices of cancellous bone, produces blood cells in a process called haematopoiesis.

l 造血－骨髓位于长骨髓腔和松质骨间隙内，骨髓通过造血作用产生血细胞。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。