造渣

The interface connecting between WC particles and high chrome cast iron was studied by using H 800 TEM, WE 10 and MM 200 testers, and the courses of removing WO 3 film on the WC particles and conducting the slag were analyzed with the help of thermodynamic calculations.

利用 H- 80 0透射电镜、WE- 10型万能拉伸试验机和 MM- 2 0 0型磨损试验机研究了碳化钨颗粒与高铬铸铁的界面结合问题，并对去除碳化钨颗粒表面的氧化膜和造渣过程进行了热力学计算。

In addition, the change in a stream of steel slag making agent ratio, due to enhanced initial deoxidation, control the composition of the slag, it has promoted the initial desulfurization refining.

另外，改变投入出钢流中的造渣剂的配比后，由于强化了初期脱氧，控制了钢渣的组成，因此促进了精炼初期的脱硫。

He's also known for a spot of larrikinism, having been embroiled in various scandals involving smoking cigarettes, slagging off the opposition, lewd text messaging and eating too much pizza.

他也被称为一个现货的larrikinism ，被卷入各种丑闻涉及抽烟，造渣小康反对派，猥亵短信，并吃得过多比萨饼。

The Company is a 15-year history, the production of light burned magnesium and magnesium slagging BOF slag changed the ball and eventually professional agents.

本公司是一个拥有15年历史，生产轻烧镁粉和转炉炼钢造渣镁球及终渣改制剂的专业公司。

Active calcareousness, which has many advantages as the activator of steel-making residue, such as reducing the melting period, refining molten steel process, enhancing the purity and output of molten steel, decreasing the consumption of calcareousness and fluorite, increasing the life of converter, etc. is one of the basic raw materials introduced in steel-making industry. Besides it can be used in the purifying process of the molten steel.

活性石灰是钢铁工业的基本原料，它作为炼钢的造渣剂，具有缩短冶炼时间、提高钢水纯净度及收得率、降低石灰及萤石消耗、提高转炉炉衬寿命等优点，还可以应用于钢水精练过程。

By optimizing such process as refining dreg series and deoxidizing,mode of adding slagging raw materials,blowing Ar system,preventing nitrogen adding in refining process,adopting such process measures as controlling degree of superheat of smelten steel strictly,selecting suitable pulling speed and colling water quantity,using electromagnetism stir in continuous casting,the center carbon segregation index is at about 1.04 basic...

通过对精炼工序中精炼渣系和脱氧工艺选择、造渣原料的加入方式、吹氩制度、防止增氮等工艺的优化，在连铸中采用严格控制钢水过热度、选用合适的拉速和冷却水量、使用电磁搅拌等工艺措施，中心碳偏析指数集中在1.04左右，夹杂物尺寸变小、数量大为减少，疏松和缩孔均降低到0.5级以下，线材面缩率达到34%以上，大部分为41%~44%，索氏体体积分数达到91%，可顺利拉拔至0.3 mm。

During the process, the follwing task must be done:(1) Desulphur(2) Temperature control(3) The fine adjust of chemic analysis (4) Making the steel more clear(5) Slag makingIn order to implement the following main function, the LF process computer system should be designed :(1) To dynamic plan LF process according to recived heat schedule.

它的主要任务是：①脱硫②温度调节③精确的成分微调④改善钢水纯净度⑤造渣在LF炉生产中建立过程控制计算机系统，主要用来解决以下问题：①实时接收生产计划，按照计划动态组织生产。

The author analyzed total oxygen content, nitrogen content in steel made by typical process and the inclusion composition, change rule, morphology and distribution qualitatively and quantitatively by image analyzer, big sample electrolysis, SEM and energy spectrum analysis. The results showed that final inclusion form was small granule MnS, calcium aluminate, a small quantity of silicate and lumpy Al2O3. By intensifying deoxidation alloying process control in converter, argon blowing and slagging control and desulphuration and calcium reduction operation in refining course and overall-protection casting, the oxygen content was reduced by 20% above averagely, nitrogen content was reduced by about 10% and the inclusion content was reduced by 30%.

通过全O、N分析，夹杂物图像分析仪、大样电解、扫描电镜及能谱分析，定性和定量分析了典型工艺钢种钢中全O、N含量和工序过程夹杂物的构成、变化规律及形态、分布，分析钢中最终夹杂物表现形式主要为小颗粒的MnS、铝酸钙、少量的硅酸盐和块状Al2O3，通过强化转炉脱氧合金化工艺控制、精炼过程吹氩与造渣控制及脱硫和钙处理操作、全程保护浇注，钢水中O含量平均降低20％以上，N含量降低10％左右，铸坯中夹杂物含量降低了30％。

The relationship between the amount of rephosphorization and optical basicity is discussed through the analysis of change on the ladle slag deoxidation,secondary steelmaking slag flux and argon blowing.

本文通过对下渣炉次钢包渣在脱氧、精炼造渣、吹氩条件下渣子光学碱度的变化，分析了钢水回磷量与光学碱度的关系。

Cold smelting charge ratio was respectively 20%,25%,28%, by optimizing slag making and oxygen blowing process of dephosphorizing pretreatment period and decarburizing period,oxygen consumption rate increased from 20～30% to 40～50% than conventional process in dephosphorizing pretreatment period and slag charge was controlled at 8～15kg.t-1 in decarburizing pretreatment period.

在冷料比为20%、25%、28%条件下，通过优化脱磷、脱碳期供氧和造渣工艺，脱磷期耗氧比从传统工艺的20%～30%提高到30%～50%，脱碳期渣料加入量控制在8～15 kg.t-1.50炉工业试验结果表明，脱碳期一倒温度达到常规冶炼控制水平，一倒、控制水平明显好于常规冶炼工艺。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。