通货膨胀

Adding to the price pressure, the Producer Price Index, which measures inflation at the wholesale level, jumped 4.6 percent in November, the biggest monthly increase in more than two years.

在11月，做为度量批发水平通货膨胀率的标准，生产价格指数上涨了4.6%，这是过去2年中最大的月增长，这也加大了价格压力。

Quantity theory of money: a theory asserting that the quantity of money available determines the price level and that the growth rate in the quantity of money available determines the inflation rate.

可使用的货币的数量决定价格水平，可使用的货币数量的增长率决定通货膨胀率。

For this reason, the positive interest rate gap indicates the policy maker should take such policies as tight finance policy and monetary policy ,etc.

反之，若缺口为负，则意味着总需求较总供给增加得慢，这将对通货膨胀造成下降的压力。

America's central bankers, too, are becoming more worried about inflation, Two members of the Fed's rate-cutting committee, Richard Fisher of the Dallas Fed and Charles Plosser of the Philadelphia Fed, who voted against a big rate cut at the last meeting on March 18th, were already worrying that inflationary expectations could become "unhinged".

美国央行也越来越对日益高涨的通货膨胀表示忧虑。联邦利率调整委员会的两名成员，达拉斯分行的Richard Fisher和费城分行的Charles Plosser已经在3月18日的最后一次例会上在大幅削减利率的问题上投上反对票，因为他已经担心，通胀的预期可能会加强。

Such a move would revive the central bank's rate-cutting campaign, which had been halted in June due to concerns that those low rates would spur inflation.

这将令Fed重新开始降息；出于对低利率会加剧通货膨胀的担忧，6月份Fed暂停下调利率。

Not only in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, medicine and other pre-and benefit from the resilience of the industry in general inflation down, the financial and real estate funds fell sharply after重仓股after补跌recently emerged, which means that the market valuation of the new criteria are being re - the establishment of the Fund would need in the new game environment gradually reach consensus in order to allow the market to shake off the pattern of consolidation, re-restore confidence, but the economic fundamentals are not supporting the advent of this trend, the source said, in terms of market confidence, or from the capital side, the growth performance of listed companies, market confidence of view, do not have to do more to provide too many reasons.

不仅在农业，林业，畜牧业，渔业，医药和其他前和受益于该行业在一般的通货膨胀适应能力下降，金融和房地产基金重仓股大幅下跌后，最近出现了补跌，这意味着对正在重新评估市场的新标准-该基金的设立将需要在新的游戏环境，逐步达到共识，以使市场摆脱巩固格局，重新恢复信心，但经济基本面不支持这一趋势的到来，该人士表示，在对市场失去信心，或从资本方而言，上市公司，市场认为信心的增长表现，没有做更多的工作提供太多的理由。

Indeed, we can find few exceptions to the long inflationary trend in the eighteenth century, the slight downturn in the second quarter of the nineteenth century, and the half-century upswing before the Great Depression.[12] It may be worth noting that while broad trends in grain prices are also recognizable in premodern Europe, the turning points are much less uniform from one region to another. There were the well-observed Price Revolution in the sixteenth century, the fall of prices in the seventeenth, renewed inflation in the eighteenth.

事实上，我们找到了——18世纪长期通货膨胀趋势和19世纪前半期相对低迷时期以及大萧条时期前半个世纪的高涨——一些例外，[12]可能没有注意到，虽然欧洲前现代化时期的谷物价格也是公认的，但是不同地区之间拐点则不尽相同。16世纪广为关注的价格革命，17世纪的价格下跌，18世纪的价格在此膨胀。

And the United States itself emerged from World War II with debt exceeding 120 percent of G.D.P.

但是在这些情况下没有一家政府利用通货膨胀消除债务。

But McLamer is soooo lame, all his talk about eternal wars i am *guessing* is very unpopular, esp considering that america has not received a single dividend from all the warring so far — unless you consider pay $3+ for gas, and dead sons and daughters a dividend, not to mention all the rampant inflation the war debt has created through every sector of the economy, which *you**pay* for.

但mclamer是soooo跛脚，他的所有谈论永恒的战争，我猜**是非常不受欢迎的， ESP可考虑，美国并没有收到一个单一的股息由所有交战至今-除非你考虑支付2亿3 +燃气，和死的儿子和女儿还富于民，更何况所有的猖獗，通货膨胀战争债务创造了每一个经济部门，其中****薪酬为。

But increased oil prices could push up the rate of inflation, Zhou Dadi, vice-director of China Energy Research Society said.

但油价上涨又可能提高通货膨胀率。中国能源研究所副主任周大地说。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。