通气的

BACKGROUND: Nowadays positive pressure ventilation has been widely applied in breath prostrating and other diseases of lung. But its disadvantages, such as pneumonia relating to breathing machine, abnormally low blood pressure and difficulty in removing breathing machine, bring risks for patients while supplying breathing function.

摘要背景：目前正压通气技术广泛应用于呼吸衰竭等肺部疾病的治疗，但由于正压通气也存在着诸如呼吸机相关肺炎、低血压和撤机困难等弊病，使得该技术在实现呼吸维持功能的同时也给患者带来了更严重的生命威胁。

Clinical pulmonary ventilation function test, Pulmo CT measurement of vital capacity, and spiral CT scan under the control of spirometer were performed in 40 patients and 20 health adults in order to assess the accuracy of spirometrically controlled CT and to analyze CT quantitative data in correspondence with clinical pulmonary ventilation function.

为检测呼吸门控的准确性、了解定量的CT资料与肺通气功能的相关性，对患者组40例和对照组20例行临床肺通气功能检查、Pulmo CT肺活量检测和呼吸门控下螺旋CT扫描。

Objective:To observe the difference of pulmonary function and bronchodilatation test of the cases with asthmatic patients in their alleviative period.

目的：观察支气管哮喘缓解期老年及青年患者的肺通气功能、支气管舒张试验有何异同方法：对处于支气管哮喘缓解期的老年患者36例，青年患者28例，进行肺通气功能、支气管舒张试验测定并比较分析。

Strain H1 could denitrify under shallow shaking conditions as well as in the initial atmospheric oxygen concentration ranging from 0~21%.

在150 mL的培养液中，连续以2 L/min的速率通气， H1依然能够反硝化，但是更高的通气速率则反硝化停止。16S rDNA序列分析表明，菌株H1与Ralstonia taiwanensis相似性达98%。

In the second week,patients in respiratory alkalosis combined metabolic acidosis or respiratory alkalosis mixed acid-base disturbance,should be careful of the sharp type occur and treat it in time.When metabolic alkalosis occur or remove the block of the respiraˉtory,respiratory alkalosis disappear,indicate the disease recover.When some medicine involve acid balance is used must pay attention to the acid-base disorders,adjust it in time,when respirator is used in the treatment,be careful of the adˉjustment to the respiratory alkalosis and must control the pressure level rational.

患者病程2周内出现呼碱代酸或呼碱型三重酸碱失衡，应高度警惕发展为极重型的可能，积极加强治疗；出现单纯的代碱或排除气道阻塞、呼吸肌疲劳及机械通气因素造成的呼酸，以及呼碱消失，可能预示着病情开始恢复；应用某些药物时要随时注意酸碱失衡，及时调整或纠正；应用机械通气要着重对呼碱因素进行治疗，合理调整压力水平。

To observe the effects of the high frequency jet ventilation with the thin tracheal tube during laryngoscopic surgery under suspension laryngoscope.

观察小口径气管导管高频喷射通气用于支撑喉镜手术的通气效果及对手术视野的影响。

Large VT mechanical ventilation can significantly activate the p-p38 and inflammatory cytokines, which may play an important role in VILI.快车资源*egv|'NS9+AS

大VT机械通气能显著激活p38通路以及致炎因子的表达，这可能是大鼠机械通气所致肺损伤的重要致病机制之一。

Lung Ang Ⅱ correlated positively with MIP-2 in BALF in all study rats. These results indicate that local angiotensin system is involved in the pathogenesis of VILI and suggest that blockade of Ang Ⅱ might have potential therapeutic implications in alleviating VILI.

这些结果表示局部血管紧缩素系统与机械通气导致肺伤害的病理生理机转有关，并且建议阻断血管收缩素可能有治疗机械通气导致肺伤害的潜在功效。

The pattern of aerenchyma formation could originate by the combination of cortical cell autolysis and enlarged intercellular space. The process occurred in some stages: cortical cells stopped expansion and the intercellular space became larger at the initial stage. Cortical cells to collapse and autolysis were found with the disintegration of cell contents. After the evacuation of cell contents, cortical cells became shrinking and invaginated.

形成过程大体分为：皮层细胞生长停止，细胞间隙增大；皮层细胞衰老，并发生自溶，内含物解体；解体物逐渐撤走，皮层细胞开始收缩、内陷，当细胞内含物全部撤走，相邻细胞的残留细胞壁叠合即在两侧形成通气空腔；径向上相邻的皮层细胞逐步发生凹陷和细胞壁叠合，结合方形的细胞间隙一起构成通气组织。

In conscious, mechanically ventilated patients, sleep architecture was highly abnormal, with a short REM stage and a high degree of fragmentation. The ventilatory mode did not influence sleep pattern, arousals, awakenings, and ineffective efforts.

对于清醒的机械通气患者来说，睡眠结构严重异常，快眼动相睡眠较短，而片断睡眠较多，不同的机械通气模式对睡眠模式、微觉醒、觉醒和无效呼吸的影响没有显著差异性。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。