通气的

The germination test of Sporocarps of Microlepia hancei prantl had been done, the callus can be induced from the delicate stem of Microlepia hancei prantl; The inducement and proliferation medium of callus was MS＋6-BA2 mg/L+NAA0.2 mg/L;the optimal combination of hormones of buds differentiation was MS+6-BA 0.4 mg/L; the effect of MS medium in radication culture was better than 1/2MS, the roots of plants were all efficiently induced in MS medium without reference to adding IBA、NAA or IBA＋NAA, the rate of radication was high; the effect of seedling cultured in the mixture of perlite and turf soil was better than perlite、garden soil and river sands.the mixture of perlite and turf soil has the excellences such as ventilate、water conservation 、nourishment and so on,the survival rate was higher and seedling substance was also hale.

试验进行了华南鳞盖蕨孢子果的萌发试验，并利用幼嫩茎段进行诱导愈伤组织；愈伤组织的诱导与增殖培养基为MS＋6-BA2 mg/L+NAA0.2 mg/L；其芽分化最佳激素组合为MS+6-BA 0.4 mg/L；生根培养中MS基本培养基比1/2MS效果好，MS基本培养基不论附加生长素IBA、NAA或IBA＋NAA，均能有效地诱导植株生根，生根率高；假植以珍珠岩和泥炭土的混合物为基质效果优于珍珠岩、菜园土和河沙，具有通气、保水、营养等优点，假植成活率高，苗势健壮。

BACKGROUND:"Optimal" positive end-expiratory pressure can be defined as the PEEP that prevents recollapse after a recruitment maneuver, avoids over-distension, and, consequently, leads to optimal lung mechanics at minimal dead space ventilation.

背景：&最佳&呼气末正压可定义为：可预防复张后再萎陷、避免过度扩张，在最小的死腔通气情况下达到理想的肺力学状态的 PEEP 。

Results Thirty-one(7.64%) of 406 patients showed abnormal ventilatory function, while 165 of 404 patients showed diffusing abnormality. Of the 434 patients who had received HRCT scans,151(34.79%) showed abnormalities including subpleural and basal ground-glass and reticular attenuation,nodular septal thickening and bronchiectasis. Of the 395 patients who had received both lung function test and HRCT scanning,55(13.92%) had abnormalities both in the lung function and HRCT.

结果 在4 0 6例进行肺通气功能检测的患者中，31例(7 6 4 %)异常；4 0 4例进行肺弥散功能检测，其中16 5例(40 84 %)异常；4 34例进行胸部HRCT检查，15 1例(34 79%)异常，表现为磨玻璃密度阴影、网格状阴影和胸膜下弧线影等；395例同时接受肺弥散功能检测和胸部HRCT检查，5 5例(13 92 %)两项均异常，且HRCT显示双肺病变典型者的肺弥散功能较HRCT正常者有显著的下降，两组差异有统计学意义。

We beliee that our results indicate that dyspnea and tachypnea in sepsis are mostly a result of the increased physiological dead space entilation and that this test is useful for early detection and objectification of the pulmonary dysfunction in sepsis.

讨论和结论：我们认为研究结果显示sepsis中的呼吸困难和呼吸急促主要是生理死腔通气增加的结果。这个测试有利于早期检测和客观评价sepsis时的肺功能不全。

This method provides a simply an accurate approach to measure certain cross-sectional areas in large airways. The measured data may offer the reference for quantitative assessment of ventilation function, trachea stents selection, or means for dealing with tracheopathy.

本方法提供了一种简单、快速而又较精确的测量大气道某一截面面积的方法，为定量评价患者的通气功能、选择气管支架或采用其他干预手段处理气管病变提供了数据参考。

One patient required ventilatory support during implantation, but at a mean of almost 3 years later, all patients were alive.

研究过程中，有1名患者在安装过程中需要通气支持治疗，但是所有的患者在平均3年的随访后都是存活的。

Methods We prospectively analyzed the results of pulmonary function tests in 158 patients with chronic bronchitis and emphysema,34 patients with restrictive ventilatory dysfunction and 34 healthy persons.

对158例慢性支气管炎和肺气肿患者，34例限制性通气功能障碍疾病的患者及34例正常人的肺功能进行前瞻性的分析研究。

It is concluded that the estimation of mechanical ventilatory limitation is influenced by both the level of pulmonary function and the variable with which VEmax is compared.

据此得出的结论是：机械通气限度的评估可以受到肺功能和VEmax变异度两方面的影响。

Methods Both in vitro and in vivo models of ventilator-induced lung injury were used. Alveolar epithelial cells were stretched in vitro to mimic the lung injury in VILI. Rats were ventilated at large tidal volume to produce ventilator-induced lung injury in vivo. A total of 23 inflammatory cytokines were screened with micro gene array in stretched alveolar epithelial cells.

方法通过呼吸机诱导肺损伤的体内及体外模型，将分离的肺泡上皮细胞于体外拉长，利用基因微阵列技术分析并筛选出上调的炎性细胞因子，之后给予大鼠呼吸机机械通气，留取血清标本，测量这些细胞因子在血清中是否上调。

Because machinery aerates ,the patient has the characteristic that differs with other patient , we begin the psychology that be aimed at to nurse to its measure , obtain apparent effect .

由于机械通气患者有和其他患者不同的特征，我们对其开展针对的心理护理办法，取得明显的效果。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。