通婚

The scope of marriage. Historically, there is endogamy and exogamy, initially only blood relatives in order to exclude inter-marriage, entered class society after an increase of political and religious colors, modern society restriction on the scope of marriage has become increasingly smaller.

通婚范围。历史上有内婚制与外婚制，最初只是为了排除血缘亲属间的婚姻，进入阶级社会以后则增加了政治和宗教的色彩，现代社会中对通婚范围的限制已经越来越小。

Gutman discovers that cousins rarely married, an exogamous tendency that contrasted sharply with the endogamy practiced by the plantation owners.

古特曼发现堂兄弟表姐妹之间鲜有通婚的，这便构成了一种外部通婚的倾向，与种植园主实行的内部通婚形成了鲜明的对比。

"Exogamy" and "endogamy"— terms of his own coinage — imply, respectively, an obligation to "marry out," and an obligation to "marry in," a particular group of persons.

部落体系。——部落是家庭群体的集合体，下分为区、克兰、萨姆等。同区的成员不能通婚；一切区之间均可通婚。

But through the investigation we find that the contact between the national members take the economic exchange as their suppert.Third,the Huis and Hans have positive and stable attitude toward inter-ethnic contacts in the psychological scale ,such as colleagues,group ,neighours and making friends.But the upgrade of their religious beliefs,the Huis have a high congnition in the national consciousness and the national identity .The Huis and the Hans have a high sense of identity in the same sex in the contacts by the impact of the traditional Chinese culture and the division model .Regard to the deep-seated inter-ethnic-marriage contact,members of the Huis and Hans have certain reservations .Especially,the Huia have the attitude because of the religion belief .

第三，在交往的心理尺度上，回汉民族的交往态度积极稳定，对民族间日常的交往，如同事、团体、经济、做邻居及其交友方面都有很高的积极态度，但同时由于宗教信仰对于民族意识(来源：A82B2f66C论文网www.abclunwen.com)和民族认同、情感方面的提升作用，回族对民族交往的民族身份有很高的认同；受中国传统文化和分工模式的影响，回汉民族成员对交往的同性别对象有很高的认同感；对于民族间的深层次交往——婚姻交往，回汉民族成员都有一定的保留，尤其是回族对于宗教信仰的崇敬，比较反对回汉之间的通婚，汉族也因生活习惯的差异对族际通婚持保留态度，心理距离相对较远。

Foreign-born Asians and Hispanics have higher rates of intermarriage than do U.S.

生于外国的亚洲人和西班牙人的异族通婚率要比美国出生的白人和黑人的异族通婚率高。

Or tribe are forbidden to intermarry with members of other families or tribes, and free to marry among themselves, there is not room for fraud or force in the constitution of marriage.

清楚的是，如果一个家庭或部落的成员被禁止与其他家庭或部落的成员通婚，而在他们自己中间自由通婚，便没有空间适合于婚姻惯例中的欺骗和暴力。

And while interracial marriage was legal there, it was banned in half the other states.

在这里，不同种族之间的通婚是合法的，而当时，仍有一半的美国地区禁止通婚。

And while interracial marriage waslegal there, it was banned in half the other states.

在这里，不同种族之间的通婚是合法的，而当时，仍有一半的美国地区禁止通婚。

On the sub- Himalayan ranges, for example, are the Sodhas, who intermarry with the Rajputs, not with each other; the Magars, who prohibit marriages between members of the same thum; and, again, the Kocch, Bodo, Ho, and Dhumal, who are forbidden to marry except to members of their own tribes or kiels.

以喜马拉雅山脉山麓的Sodhas为例，他们与拉其普特人通婚，而不是彼此通婚；Magars禁止同一部落或基尔的成员之间结婚，而更深入一些，Kocch、Bodo、Ho和Dhumal禁止不是同一部落或基尔的成员之间的通婚。

No connubium between members of the same divisions: connubium between some divisions; only oartial connubium between others –e.g., a man of one marry a woman of another, but a woman of the former may not marry a man of the latter.

同区的成员不能通婚：某些区之间可以通婚；同其他区成员的通婚仅限于划桨型的，例如，一个区的男人可以同另一区的女人结婚，但前一区的女人可能不能同后一区的男人结婚。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。