透析

Michener's kidneys6 began to fail, and he had to go on dialysis, ending his world travels.

麦切纳的肾功能开始衰竭，不得不接受透析治疗，从而也结束了他的世界之旅。

These two studies are telling us that we cardiologists need to pay more attention to kidney function in our patients and to understand that these are not patients who will ever come to dialysis or even necessarily see a nephrologist, but they do have mild kidney disease that puts them at increased risk for a cardiovascular event.

两项研究告诉我们心脏病专家要多关注病人的肾功能情况，并且要理解病人们不是来做透析或者来看肾病的，但是他们确实患有轻度肾病并因此有心血管疾病高发的风险。

"One of the major problems with dialysis done in the traditional sense is that it tries to provide a lot of therapy in a short period of time, and it's difficult to clear toxins and fluid in that time," said Dr. Dylan Steer, a nephrologist with Scripps Memorial Hospital in La Jolla, Calif."Nocturnal dialysis provides a greater amount of toxin removal over a long period of time."

加州拉霍亚Scripps Memorial医院的肾脏病学家Dylan Steer博士说："常规进行的透析治疗就是要在短时间内进行大量的治疗，但其实在这么短的时间内完全清除毒素和水分是很困难的，而夜间治疗则可以在较长的时间内轻松就做到。"

CAC was identified in 2003 as a cardiovascular disease risk factor and an independent predictor of mortality. Investigators have known since at least 1996 that CAC is from 2 to 5 times more extensive in people on hemodialysis than in people with coronary artery disease but not kidney disease, said Dr. Asci, a nephrologist at the Ege University School of Medicine in Izmir, Turkey. Subsequent studies have shown an association between CAC and left ventricular hypertrophy and coronary abnormalities, including atherosclerosis, stiffness, and perfusion problems.

土耳其Lzmir Ege大学医学院肾脏科医师Asci医师表示，CAC在2003年即被确认为是心脏血管疾病的危险因子，同时也是独立的死亡率预测因子；研究者早在1996年就知道，相较於无肾脏疾病之冠状动脉疾病患者，透析病患CAC的情形普遍2~5倍；接下来的研究结果显示，CAC与左心室肥大与冠状动脉血管异常，包括粥状动脉硬化、血管硬化、与灌流异常是有关连的。

Department of Nephrology,the Second People′s Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen Guangdong 518036,China

目的 观察维持性血液透析患者血清心肌肌钙蛋白I的异常变化。

Hemodialysis is a main substitutive therapy for nephrosis patients at terminal stage.

血液透析是终末期肾病患者的主要替代疗法。

New Insight into IELTS Workbook with answers provides further practice in the skills and language covered in New Insight into IELTS Student's book.

剑桥雅思题型透析，大家一定不陌生吧。再继1和2国内引进后，这个最新的 New Insight into IELTS 在国外出版了。

We used nitric acid reductase method to test nitric oxide of serum in 31 patients with chronic renal failure.

应用硝酸还原酶法检测了 31例慢性肾功不全患者及 2 6例血液透析患者血透过程中血清一氧化氮水平的变化。

But, nocturnal dialysis -- a newer option -- is starting to change all that.

但是，夜间透析——一种新的选择——将要开始改变这一切。

Granular, nonhygroscopic product produced from sweet whey solubles

颗粒状，不易吸水的来自于甜乳清透析液

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。