逆

In this thesis, the design scheme of a DSP-controlled inverter applied in mobile generator is presented at the beginning and then the design method of control system is mainly discussed. Equivalent output impedance model of instantaneous voltage and current closed-loop controlled inverter is established on the foundation mentioned above. How the values of LC filter, parameters of PI regulator and feedback coefficient etc. affect the external characteristic of inverter is analyzed in detail. Non-linear factor of inverter are also discussed and corresponding solutions are put forward.

本文首先给出了移动发电机DSP控制逆变模块的设计方案，着重讨论了控制系统的设计方法，在此基础上建立了电压电流瞬时值双闭环控制的逆变模块等效输出阻抗模型，对滤波器LC值、PI调节器参数和反馈系数等各项因素对逆变模块输出外特性的影响进行了详细分析，并探讨了逆变模块中非线性因素对输出波形的影响，提出了相应的解决方案。

In Chap 3, we give the definitions of left inverse and right inverse; present the fast algorithms of left inverse and right inverse for Toeplitz matrix, Hankel matrix, Loewner matrix and Vandermonde matrix with mxn order.

第三章先给出左逆及右逆的定义，然后分别给出了求m×n阶Toeplitz矩阵、Hankel矩阵、Loewner矩阵、Vandermonde矩阵的左逆及右逆的快速算法。

In this paper, the structure characteristics of atmospheric boundary layer have been studied over Lanzhou in winter by combining numerical simulation method with analysis of the data which was observed by sounding balloon during the collaborative project "Study on air pollution and countermeasure in Lanzhou" supported by Gansu Government and Chinese Academy of Sciences.

本文利用甘肃省政府和中国科学院的科技合作项目"兰州市大气污染及对策研究"所获得的系留气球探空资料，并且结合数值模拟方法，对兰州市冬季大气边界层温度场特征进行了对比分析，结果表明：在没有特殊天气过程的典型冬季代表性时段，山谷城市兰州逆温边界层结构无论白天或夜间都存在，而且经常出现多层逆温和白天的脱地逆温情况，只有当冷空气过境时，逆温现象才减弱或消失；与观测结果相比较可以看出，数值模拟结果基本上反应了温度场的主要特征。

Unfortunately, there is inevitably difference in characteristics of the induction motors and converters in a parallel AC drive system, therefore each induction motor as well as converter can not operate at the same working point, some may be overload, some underload.

并联着的各个交流调速系统的负载是不均衡的，这是因为逆变器所带的负载—异步电动机参数及特性不可避免地存在差异，两或多台逆变器作为电源，其等效参数也很难一致，各驱动轮径总存在偏差，因此各台逆变器的输出电流和各台异步电动机的定子电流是不相一致的，有的逆变器、异步电动机可能过载，有的还可能欠载。

It is found that thrusting deformation in the accretionary prism is accommodated not only by deformation within largescale thrusting zones, but also by deformation along secondary thrusts and potentially more importantly along corescale structures such as microfaults and deformation bands.

发现逆冲变形不是只在大尺度的逆冲断层面上进行，而是弥散分布在主逆冲断层面、次级逆冲断层面以及断层面之间的更小的尺度上。

At the end of experiment, blood was taken from the ear edge vein for measuration of the activity of superoxide dismutase and concentration of molondialdehyde, nitric oxide and endothelin.

将实验兔24只随机分为三组，正常组、模型组、四逆汤组，造模方法同四逆汤抗实验性AS的作用研究，四逆汤组给药剂量同四逆汤抗实验性AS作用的低剂量。

Then a dynamic inversion tracing control method and a dynamic inversion fuzzy integrated control method are used to design depth control systems for a torpedo respectively. The simulation results illustrate that dynamic inversion fuzzy integrated control method can solve the problem of torpedo depth control more satisfactorily than the dynamic inversion tracing control method can.

提出了基于动态逆的跟踪控制方法和动态逆模糊集成控制方法，并分别将这两种方法用于鱼雷深度控制中，通过仿真说明动态逆模糊集成控制方法比基于动态逆的跟踪控制方法更好地解决了鱼雷的深度控制问题。

The 1D wave equation inverse scattering problem includes many proce- dures such as time-depth conversion,Z transform,1D spectral fac- torization,reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient,et...

三维波动方程逆散射的关键环节可类比于一维波动方程反问题，一维波动方程逆散射中的时深转换、Z变换、一维谱分解和反射与透射系数等环节，在多维波动方程逆散射或速度横向变化介质逆散射的研究中，被替换为射线坐标系、单程波算子、基于Witt积的多维谱分解和反射与透射算子的平面波响应。

To the nonlinear plants, the shortage of normal inverse control method for nonlinear plants is discussed in chapter 6. ANFIS is effectively applied to nonlinear inverse dynamic control system. A project about how to design nonlinear inverse dynamic controller is also discussed here. It effectively avoid the inherent imperfects in the normal inverse control methods. These methods show a great promise.

对于非线性被控对象，本文在第六章分析了通常非线性逆控制方法的不足，并将自适应模糊神经推理系统用于非线性逆动态控制中，讨论了ANFIS非线性逆动态控制器的设计方案，有效地克服了在常规逆控制方法中所固有的缺陷，在非线性控制中很有应用前途。

With the fast development of railway passenger market, the inverter is widely used, but the working circumstances are quite unfavorable for inverters, such as humidity, high temperature, strong mechanical shock, over-voltage and over-current, which result in high failure ratio of inviters.

车载逆变器的工作环境中存在着高湿、高温、强烈震动、过电压过电流冲击等不利因素，从而导致了逆变器具有较高的故障概率，为了提高逆变器故障检修的效率与准确度，研究智能化的逆变器故障自动诊断系统具有十分重要的意义。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。