退热药

To temperature not tall person takes antifebrile effect also not apparent, low hot patient takes febrifuge, go against the cure of the disease.

给体温不高的人服用退热效果亦不明显，低热病人服用退热药，并不利于疾病的治疗。

Objective: To analyze the use of antibiotic, hormone and antifebrile in outpatients who suffered from RTI, evaluate the rationality of the medication, and the propose the rational use of antibiotic, hormone and antifebrile.

目的 分析呼吸道感染患儿院外抗生素、激素、退热药的应用情况，评价其使用的合理性，并提出合理使用抗生素、激素、退热药的建议。

Results: The rate of the use of antibiotic was 98%, the ratio of intravenous injection was high, and drug combination and frequent change of drug existed, and the rate of the use of hormone and antifebrile was 82.9%.

结果 抗生素使用率达98%，静脉用药比例过高，存在多药联用和更换过勤现象；激素及退热药使用率82.9%。

The abuse of antibiotic, hormone, antifebrile is common in the outpatients, and the use of drug in the outpatients should be more properly adminstrated.

院外抗生素、激素、退热药的使用存在滥用现象，需要进一步规范儿童呼吸道感染的临床用药。

Methods: Invetigation was made into the conditions that antibiotic, hormone, antifebrile were used in the 826 outpatients who were finally diagnosised as RTI at the padiatric outpatient and in-patient departments of the Hospital.

对2005年6月～2006年6月在我科门诊及住院确诊为呼吸道感染的患儿826例，调查分析院外抗生素、激素、退热药应用状况。

Objective: To study the effect and security of diclofenac sodium suppository and paracetamol suppository in febrific children,and suggest febrifuge in clinic practice.

目的：探讨双氯芬酸钠栓剂和对乙酰氨基酚栓在儿科临床的退热效果和安全性，为临床选择退热药提供参考。

Whether paracetamol, aspirin compound, or other variety of antipyretics can not be separated from aspirin, caffeine, phenacetin synthesized.

无论是扑热息痛、复方阿司匹林，还是其它五花八门的退热药，都离不开由阿司匹林、咖啡因、非那西汀来合成。

Clinical features of measles in infants and children: time of fever was long, peak temperature of the fever was high, rash onset time long, more complications (especially to the younger infants and children); the main complications were pneumonia and enteritis; one patients died with death rate of 1.12%(1/89); compared the patients treated with antipyretics frequently and less frequently prior to hospitalization, the time of rashing and phase of fever had significant difference between the different treatment before hospitalization (P.05); 50 patients were diagnosed as pneumonia or bronchitis, 40% with reduction in absolute lymphocyte.

结果：本组流动人口占44.94%(40/89)；年龄组以3岁以下的嬰幼儿为主，占71.91%(64/89)，其中8月龄～3岁占56.18%(50/89)；符合麻疹计划免疫接种条件75例，接种率为26.67%(20/75)，流动人口接种率为7.5%(3/40)； 74.39%(61/82)病例发病前均有多家医院就诊史，临床特点：热程长，体温高峰较高，出疹期时间延长，并发症较多；并发症仍以肺炎、肠炎为主；死亡1例，死亡率为1.12%(1/89)；院外未频繁使用退热药组和频繁使用退热药组的出疹期和热程比较有显著性差异，P.05；本组50例诊断为肺炎或支气管炎， 40%淋巴细胞绝对值减少。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。