退火的

Now there are some special algorithms such as Genetic Algorithm, Neural Network and Simulated Annealing Algorithms are effective ways to solve NP-complete problem. However, in the case of larger scale, especially in the studying of strong vertex-distinguishing total coloring for complete graph, they will show some of the inevitable shortcomings.

现已有一些经典算法如遗传算法、神经网络、模拟退火算法等是求解这类NP完全问题的有效方法，但在规模增大的情况下，特别是在完全图的点可区别强全染色的应用中，它们会表现出一些不可避免的缺陷。

In addition, the transition from statistical optimization of simulated annealing to deterministic optimization of simplex method is also taken to shorten run time. Secondly, two methods are used to automatically synthesize cell-level analog circuits, which include equation-based method and simulation-based method.

具体来讲，采用对解空间进行划分、并多区间优化的方法来解决多维下降单纯形算法的全局优化问题；采用求解好的迭代起始点、并由"统计优化"向"确定性优化"过渡的方法来加速模拟退火法的收敛速度。

The best melting temperature and annealing temperature were determined by analysing of differential thermal analysis curve.

本文通过分析差热曲线，确定了实验的最佳熔化温度和退火温度，测定了样品的吸收光谱和在980nmLD激发下的上转换发射光谱，研究了上转换发光强度与激光泵浦功率的对数关系，同时，测定并分析了样品的拉曼光谱和电子扫描电镜图。

The differential exhumation caused by the NNE-trending faults probably continued all the way from the 180℃isothermal surface, through 110℃isothermal surface to the 70℃isothermal surface. At 90Ma, Dabie orogen"s average height of topography, compared with the current sea level, reached 1.45 km (when geothermal gradient is chosen as 25℃/km) or 1.75 km (when geothermal gradient is chosen as 20℃/km), which is 4(when geothermal gradient is chosen as 25℃/km) or 5(when geothermal gradient is chosen as 20℃/km) times of the height of today"s surface topography in simulated region.

这种由于NNE向断裂系引发的差异推隆剥露，可能从等温面180℃锆石(U-Th／He的封闭温度、经过110℃(磷灰石裂变径迹的退火温度)一直延续到70℃等温面磷灰石(U-Th／He的封闭温度大别造山带90Ma时与现今海平面相比地形平均高度可达1.45km(地温梯度取25℃／km时)或1.75km(地温梯度取20℃／km时)，是现今模拟区域地形平均高度的4倍(地温梯度取25℃／km时)或5倍(地温梯度取20℃／km时)。

The metastable structure changes after anneal under 1000℃, and the ferroelectric and dielectric properties recover to the normal level.

亚稳定的结构经过1000℃的重结晶退火后消失，陶瓷的铁电和介电性能恢复到和常规方法制备的陶瓷差不多的水平。

The algorithm has overcome some problems of traditional algorithm such as more constraint conditions, depending prior knowledge, calculation complexity and noise susceptibility, and can be applied into the different restored image, and effectively overcomes the difficulties to determine noise-signal power ratio of Wiener filtering.

该算法利用微粒群算法的快速搜索能力和模拟退火算法良好的全局收敛性能寻找最佳复原图像，克服了传统的图像复原方法存在较多约束条件、依赖先验知识、计算求解复杂和对噪声十分敏感等不足，能应用于不同类型退化图像的复原，并能有效地解决经典维纳滤波算法噪信功率比难以确定的问题。

The algorithm combines the simulated annealing algorithm with the ratio-cut idea to ascertain the level of the multi-level multi-way partitioning and considers the number of cut lines while partitions CLB into cluster, then performs a k-way optimization without changing the level, so as to achieve a better partition result and improve the usage in HFPGA, then optimize the FPGA performance.

该算法将模拟退火算法与ratio-cut思想结合，确定多层多划分的规模后，在不影响规模的情况下进行多分优化，实现更好的划分结果，从而提高FPGA芯片的利用率，进而优化整个芯片的性能。

In the laser writing process, the desired microfluidic patterns are designed using commercial computer software and are then transferred to the laser scriber to ablate the trenches. The results show that a very smooth channel wall can be achieved through the annealing process at the temperature 650℃and 5 hour.

此微流体芯片是利用便利的软件包绘制而成后，再传输至飞秒激光系统以直接读写烧蚀的方式在玻璃基材上进行微管道的烧蚀，并利用650℃并持温5 小时的退火处理来改善微管道的壁面质量。

Second, the crossing of the curves of S1 measured at various temperatures appears as an abnormality when seen with respect to the conventional behavior of thermionic emission mechanism.

第二，不同温度测量下的N2-800℃退火样品的ln-V曲线出现了交叉，从传统的电子热发射模型的角度来看，这个是反常的现象。

The preferred (111) orientation of MgO films became better with the increase of the annealing temperature or thickness of the film. The oxidation of Si surface during the pyrolysis and crystallization of Mg alkoxide is suggested to account for the preferred (111) orientated MgO films on Si (100) and Si (111) substrates.

同时，退火温度的升高和薄膜厚度的增加都能使MgO(111)的择优取向性越来越好；Si的易氧化是导致镁醇盐经过高温分解结晶形成MgO(111)择优取向的主要原因。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。