退火

The proper annealing temperature for the bainite nodular iron roller ring was proposed.

对比研究了不同退火温度对贝氏体球铁辊环组织和硬度的影响，提出了贝氏体球铁辊环合适的退火温度。

The current-voltage curves and deep level transient spectra of samples were measured.

随后，对为退火和退火的样品进行了电流-电压，深能级瞬态谱的测量。

In this work, nanostructure samples of La1-xCaxMnO3（x=0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5）were prepared by hydrothermal-precipitation method . The structural characterization of the powder samples were done by X-ray diffraction. XRD patterns showed that all the samples ate single perovskite-type phase withoutother impurity or secondary phase. The shape and size of samples were performed on Scanning Electron Microscopy. SEM photographs investigated that temperature of hydrothermal effects the phase of samples and alkalinity of the reaction mixture by ΔTad-T curve measurement device at low magnetic fielded

本论文采用水热共沉淀退火法制备了La1-xCaxMnO3（x=0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5）系纳米结构，用X射线衍射仪确定产物为单相钙钛矿结构，无任何杂峰及第二相；用扫描电子显微镜与透射电子显微镜分析了产物的大小和形貌，发现水热温度对产物的形成起决定作用，随着温度的升高，产物由薄膜状向丝状转变，而溶液的碱度可控制产物的形貌和大小，当碱度为6.35mol/L，水热温度为240 C时，La0.6Ca0.4MnO3的主要形貌为纳米丝并有少量纳米颗粒，纳米丝平均直径为40nm；最后测量了粉末样品在低磁场（1.4T）下的磁热效应，发现水热共沉淀退火法制备样品的最大绝热温度明显高于球磨法制备样品的最大绝热温变。

As to effects of 7 % Mn addition, post annealing and DMS layer thickness of Mn-doped LT-GaAs on their magnetic properties in three-layers structure LT-(Ga, MnAs /LT-GaAs/GaAs, the results show that the Curie temperature of DMS can be greatly increased by a decrease in thickness and via annealing treatment, and indicates the greatest Tc for (001) GaAs substrate orientation.

有关生长掺杂7 ﹪Mn，后退火处理和DMS厚度对的LT-As稀磁半导体，LT-(Ga， MnAs / LT-GaAs / GaAs三层结构磁性之研究。结果显示：DMS的居里温度随著膜厚度下降与退火处理，而大幅的上升，并且在GaAs(001)方向的基材具最高Tc。

Li lines related to Di-center, which can be observed in all SiC polytypes after various kinds of particle bombardments or irradiations and can withs

在700℃温度退火后的样品中观察到D_I-center，该中心在幅照或粒子轰击后的SiC的各种多型体中都观察到，并能经受高达1700℃温度的退火。

Using isothermal an nealing technology for gear forging stocks is an effective way of improving the gear driving accuracy. Explains in detail the isothermal annealing process, features and equipments necessary for the heat treatment.

认为采用齿坯等温退火工艺是提高齿轮传动精度的有效途径，详细介绍了等温退火工艺原理和工艺特征，还介绍了该热处理过程采用的设备。

The vanadium oxide films were characterized by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectra . It is found that the formation of vanadium oxide films was affected by substrate temperature and annealing time, because high substrate temperature and annealing were favorable to further oxidation.

采用X-射线衍射和X-射线光电子能谱对钒氧化物进行了表征，发现钒氧化物薄膜的形成受衬底温度和退火时间的影响，因为衬底温度以及退火有利于进一步氧化。

Through years of lessons learned, to old-fashioned vacuum annealing furnace tank for direct-heat for electrical wire annealing machine, greatly reduced power consumption, increase production efficiency and shorten production time.

通过多年经验总结，改老式罐式电炉真空退火为直热式专用电工线材退火机，大大降低了电耗，提高了生产效率，缩短生产时间。

The Al2O3 thin films are grown on silicon substrates by radio frequency mag时tron sputtering and are annealed in the nitrogen gru弓at different temperatures.

本文采用射频磁控溅射技术在单晶硅衬底上制备了Al2O3 薄膜，并在氮气中进行了不同温度的退火，对比了退火前后薄膜的结构和光致发光特性。

Then a heuristic Web spider's searching algorithm based on the simulated annealing is proposed.

在分析传统网络蜘蛛搜索机制特点的基础上，将模拟退火机制引入网络蜘蛛的链接选择策略，提出了一种基于模拟退火机制的启发式网络蜘蛛搜索算法。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。