追溯

The origin of transpersonal psychology in modern psychology can be traced back to William James and Carl Gustav Jung.

它继承了许多古老文化传统特别是东方宗教哲学的遗产，并从现代物理学中吸取营养，以抗拒长期在心理学中占统治地位的还原论，它在心理学中的起源可以追溯到詹姆斯和荣格等人的思想。

Transpersonal psychology studies both the personal and what is beyond. It can be understood as melding of the wisdom of the world's spiritual traditions with the learning of modern psychology.

本文旨在以前人研究为基础，主要以1990年代以来的文献为根据，对超个人心理学这一西方心理学的新学派进行整合性的研究，试图揭示超个人心理学的基本理念，追溯其诞生的背景和学术渊源，探讨这一领域的主要理论和应用模型，在此基础上尝试评价这一学派的贡献与局限。

Coffee contains hundreds of components including substantial amounts of chlorogenic acid, caffeine, magnesium, potassium, vitamin B3, trigonelline, and lignans.

UCLA David Geffen大学医学院的营养流行病学家Lenore Arab博士发现，关于咖啡的首次争论可以追溯到430年前，1570年一些修道士请求教皇废除这种饮料，当时咖啡在穆斯林教徒中很流行。

One could trace back the history of Alzheimer's disease from a presentation and lecture made by a German psychiatrist in 1906 during 37th Meeting of Southwest German Psychiatrists held in Tubingen.

人们可以追溯历史，阿尔茨海默氏病的介绍和讲解由德国精神病学家于1906年在第37次会议西南德国蒂宾根举行的精神病。

The word tulip, which earlier in English appeared in such forms as tulipa or tulipant, comes to us by way of French tulipe and its obsolete form tulipan or by way of Modern Latin tulo pa, from Ottoman Turkish tülbend,"muslin, gauze." Our word turban, first recorded in English in the 16th century, can also be traced to Ottoman Turkish tülbend.

tulip 一词在英语中的早期形式是 tulipa 或 tulipant ，它源于法语 tulipe 和其废词形式 tulipan ，或是从奥斯曼土耳其语 tulbend而来的现代拉丁词 tulo pa （我们的 turban 一词在英语中首次记录于16世纪，它也可追溯到奥斯曼土耳其语 tulbend 。

Although we associate tulips with Holland and windmills, the history of the word takes us on an odyssey to the Middle East, where the tulip is associated with turbans and whence the flower was brought to Europe in the 16th century. The word tulip, which earlier in English appeared in such forms as tulipa or tulipant, comes to us by way of French tulipe and its obsolete form tulipan or by way of Modern Latin tulo, from Ottoman Turkish tülbend,"muslin, gauze." Our word turban, first recorded in English in the 16th century, can also be traced to Ottoman Turkish tülbend.

尽管我们把郁金香和荷兰以及风车联系在一起，但该词的历史却带我们踏上通往中东的漫长旅途，在那里，郁金香与缠头巾相关，并在16世纪传到欧洲。tulip 一词在英语中的早期形式是 tulipa 或 tulipant ，它源于法语tulipe 和其废词形式 tulipan ，或是从奥斯曼土耳其语tulbend而来的现代拉丁词 tuloa （我们的turban 一词在英语中首次记录于16世纪，它也可追溯到奥斯曼土耳其语tulbend 。

Although we associate tulips with Holland and windmills, the history of the word takes us on an odyssey to the Middle East, where the tulip is associated with turbans and whence the flower was brought to Europe in the 16th century. The word tulip, which earlier in English appeared in such forms as tulipa or tulipant, comes to us by way of French tulipe and its obsolete form tulipan or by way of Modern Latin tul o , from Ottoman Turkish tülbend,"muslin, gauze." Our word turban, first recorded in English in the 16th century, can also be traced to Ottoman Turkish tülbend.

尽管我们把郁金香和荷兰以及风车联系在一起，但该词的历史却带我们踏上通往中东的漫长旅途，在那里，郁金香与缠头巾相关，并在16世纪传到欧洲。tulip 一词在英语中的早期形式是 tulipa 或 tulipant ，它源于法语tulipe 和其废词形式 tulipan ，或是从奥斯曼土耳其语tulbend而来的现代拉丁词 tul o a （我们的turban 一词在英语中首次记录于16世纪，它也可追溯到奥斯曼土耳其语tulbend 。

We look at the strategy in China there are many ways because HSBC grows in Hong Kong and Shanghai banking cooperation, so we get a very long history yet, goes back 135 years we have been in the land of your country, several times, over that period of time, but it is terribly important for us it is a very important of the future, I am not say anything because our chairman doesnt say anything possible opportunity to try to impress people that how much you want to be here significant, what I find really fascinating because we have just been spending a lot of time just making research in the brands of China, degree our competitors brand in general, there is a tendency I think among the people of Chinese all think it is a developing country, from the marketing standpoint, brand standpoint, in actually fact, if you look at how Chinese brands behave, it is a very developed country, it behaves much more like France, or the UK, does like Brazil, or Malazia, you have heard how competitive this market places, there are lots of very very good products, very high quality products, lots of very well-excepted local brands have a long history, in fact, it not given one foreign brand comes in, we have history and understanding here, we are the new brand on the block if you like, we have to understand where our initial be in the very complicated very very competitive market place, there are a lot of banks, there are a lot of banks specialized particular sector of the market, they also move to grow become a lot of unbanked people in this country, so all of our present opportunities and my strategy were wave with those

说到我们中国的战略，我想应该有许多种不同的战略吧，因为汇丰在香港和上海都有分支。我们在中国有很悠久的历史，可以追溯到135年前，之后几番登陆中国，但我认为最重要的，还是汇丰未来在中国的发展，虽然我很想让大家知道我们在中国发展的迫切愿望，但我现在不能宣布任何的战略，是因为我们的主席还没有表态。在中国，我们对中国的品牌做过许多的调研工作，把我们的竞争对手分级，最让我感到震惊的，在中国有一种趋势就是，从市场的角度来看，品牌的角度来看，中国的民众都认为中国是一个发展中国家，而实际上，如果你观察一下中国的知名品牌是怎么样运行的，你就会发现更像一个发达国家。这样的品牌行为更像是在法国，在英国，在巴西，或是马来西亚，在中国，你会发现市场竞争也是那样的激烈，中国市场上有许多出色的商品，高质量的商品，有许多拥有悠久历史、具有独特影响力的知名品牌，实际上，任何一个外国的品牌、任何一个后进入者想挤进来，都不是容易的事情。虽然我们很早就和中国有渊源，但我们也可以说是一个新的市场进入者，我们必须在这个复杂而又竞争激烈的市场中找到我们的方向，中国市场上现在有许多的银行，还有许多专门服务于某一特定顾客群的银行，但我们的空间还很大，因为中国还有许多没有开发的处女地，所以，我认为我们现在的机会和战略是和那些竞争对手们在市场上共舞。

We look at the strategy in China there are many ways because HSBC grows in Hong Kong and Shanghai banking cooperation, so we get a very long history yet, goes back 135 years we have been in the land of your country, several times, over that period of time, but it is terribly important for us it is a very important of the future, I am not say anything because our chairman doesn't say anything possible opportunity to try to impress people that how much you want to be here significant, what I find really fascinating because we have just been spending a lot of time just making research in the brands of China, degree our competitors brand in general, there is a tendency I think among the people of Chinese all think it is a developing country, from the marketing standpoint, brand standpoint, in actually fact, if you look at how Chinese brands behave, it is a very developed country, it behaves much more like France, or the UK, does like Brazil, or Malazia, you have heard how competitive this market places, there are lots of very very good products, very high quality products, lots of very well-excepted local brands have a long history, in fact, it not given one foreign brand comes in, we have history and understanding here, we are the new brand on the block if you like, we have to understand where our initial be in the very complicated very very competitive market place, there are a lot of banks, there are a lot of banks specialized particular sector of the market, they also move to grow become a lot of unbanked people in this country, so all of our present opportunities and my strategy were wave with those

说到我们中国的战略，我想应该有许多种不同的战略吧，因为汇丰在香港和上海都有分支。我们在中国有很悠久的历史，可以追溯到135年前，之后几番登陆中国，但我认为最重要的，还是汇丰未来在中国的发展，虽然我很想让大家知道我们在中国发展的迫切愿望，但我现在不能宣布任何的战略，是因为我们的主席还没有表态。在中国，我们对中国的品牌做过许多的调研工作，把我们的竞争对手分级，最让我感到震惊的，在中国有一种趋势就是，从市场的角度来看，品牌的角度来看，中国的民众都认为中国是一个发展中国家，而实际上，如果你观察一下中国的知名品牌是怎么样运行的，你就会发现更像一个发达国家。这样的品牌行为更像是在法国，在英国，在巴西，或是马来西亚，在中国，你会发现市场竞争也是那样的激烈，中国市场上有许多出色的商品，高质量的商品，有许多拥有悠久历史、具有独特影响力的知名品牌，实际上，任何一个外国的品牌、任何一个后进入者想挤进来，都不是容易的事情。虽然我们很早就和中国有渊源，但我们也可以说是一个新的市场进入者，我们必须在这个复杂而又竞争激烈的市场中找到我们的方向，中国市场上现在有许多的银行，还有许多专门服务于某一特定顾客群的银行，但我们的空间还很大，因为中国还有许多没有开发的处女地，所以，我认为我们现在的机会和战略是和那些竞争对手们在市场上共舞。

The beginning of studying the problem dates back to ancient times when the Four Books and the Five classics had been adopted unchangeably as the content of education for nedly 2000 years in china"s Feudal education system,which resulted in the isolated states of china"s ancient feudal education with national cultrue as its center.Meanuhile the great difference of the education content between china and western countries shoulel also be made clear.

研究这一问题应该追溯到中国古代封建教育是如何几乎2000年不变的以&四书五经&为教育内容而形成以民族文化为中心的封闭状态的，同时还必须比较清楚的认识到教育内容与西方国家的巨大差别。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。