迭代计算

An iterative temperature field model of cylinder, in which the non-linear steam temperature distributed along axial direction, was got based on two-dimensional transient heat conduction differential equation. Analytical simulation demonstrates not only a rapid solution convergence but a minor error.

在二维圆筒壁非稳态导热的基础上，得到了圆筒壁内蒸汽沿轴向线性分布，随时间非线性变化的温度场迭代计算公式，并与有限元计算结果作了对比，结果表明所得模型计算精度高、计算速度快。

In this paper, an extended divide and conquer algorithm is intended proposed, which is for solving the real symmetric band generalized eigenvalue problem under distributing environment Eigenvalue partition theorem is presented and proved Based on divide and conquer by extension, this algorithm computes generalized eigenpaires of symmetric band matrix pencil by bisection and generalized Rayleigh quotient iteration Theoretic analysis and numerical results show that this algorithm is better than the classic software package LAPACK when bandwidth is small and the scale is large Combined with multisection, which has good parallelism, it got good effects under distributed environments

提出了分布式环境下计算对称带状广义特征值问题的一种扩展分治算法，给出了特征值分割定理及其证明算法在扩展分治的基础上，利用二分压缩结合广义Rayleigh商迭代计算广义特征对理论分析和数值实验表明，对于窄带宽大规模的广义特征值问题，该分治算法明显优于LAPACK软件包结合并行性好的多分法，在分布式环境下获得了很好的并行效果1 引言本文研究了对称带状广义特征值问题Ax =λBx ( 1)的并行计算，其中，A ，B均为半带宽为r的n阶实对称带状矩阵且其中之一是正定的本文总假设B是正定的求解此问题有两种传统方法，第1种方法是通过计算矩阵B的Cholesky分解，将问题( 1)转化为标准特征值问题[1～3] ，进一步

We compare the parallel characteristics of spectral element and finite difference from the point of view of communications, communication-to-computation ratio and scalability.

结合以矩阵矢量乘积为主的迭代计算特点，从通信量、通信计算比和并行可扩展性等方面比较分析了离散格式对于并行计算的影响。

Classic technique is the Newton-Raphson iterative. But when the system grows much bigger, the computing is much more hugeness. And it is very difficult to get the result in a short time under the current hardware and software situation.

经典的潮流计算方法是采用牛顿拉夫逊法迭代计算，但是随着电力系统的规模的增大，计算量异常庞大，在现有的软硬件的很难在短时间内得到潮流计算的解。

On the base of analysis,two methods are given in this paper. One is the model simplification technology which reduces identity matrix K dimension considerably, and the other is the improved iteration method which reduces the amount of calculating work from n' to n.

通过研究和分析，提出两种提高系统模型计算速度的方法，一是采取模型简化技术，从而大大降低了系统特性矩阵的维数；二是改进常规的迭代计算方法，它避免了"0"元素的存储和计算，从而将计算工作量从二次方级降至一次方级。

When manual design calculation must undergo many times the iterative computation, very troublesome time-consuming, but using computer time, the design calculation is very convenient effectively.

在手工设计计算时要经过多次迭代计算，十分烦琐费时，而应用计算机时，设计计算就很方便有效。

In the process of numerical computation of electromagnetic field, primary ending voltage is taken as constraint condition, primary starting current is iterated, and stating current and starting torque at rated voltage is obtained.

在电磁场的数值计算过程中，以初级端电压为约束条件，对初级起动电流进行了迭代计算，得到了额定电压下的起动电流和起动转矩，最后把正弦电磁场计算结果与实测结果进行了对比，表明直线感应电动机起动性能的计算结果满足工程实际的需要。

In this paper, according to the theory of electromagnetic fields, firstly, electromagnetic field of large and medium asynchronous motor is calculated from the angle of coupled fields, secondly, the end voltage of the stator is taken as constraint condition and starting current in stator is iterated in the numeral computation process, finally starting current and starting torque at rated voltage are gained, and by comparing calculation results with test results ,starting performance of large and medium asynchronous motor meet the demand of project practice.

本文根据电磁场理论，从耦合场的弱耦合角度首先计算了大中型异步电动机的电磁场，在电磁场的数值计算过程中，以定子端电压为约束条件，对定子起动电流进行了迭代计算，得到了额定电压下的起动电流和起动转矩，并把正弦时变场计算结果与实测结果进行对比，表明大中型异步电动机的起动性能的计算结果满足工程实际的需要。

A frame image of a video frequency sequence is read into a postpositional memory zone, and staring position and size information of a tracked object is obtained in the frame, then distribution statistical information of a target signature is extracted to build a gauss mixed model as an object template, a mean vector and a covariance matrix in gauss mixed distribution are used to describe the position and the size of the object, then the next frame image of the video frequency sequence is read into the postpositional memory zone. In a new frame video frequency image, a parameter estimation method is used to obtain object gauss mized model parameters in the current frame in iterative computation and find candidate template similar to the object template, and the final model parameters obtained in iteration are used to update the tracking window for realizing self-adaption of the tracked window.

将视频序列的一帧图像读入缓存区，获得该帧中被跟踪目标的初始位置和尺寸信息，然后提取目标特征的分布统计信息建立高斯混合模型作为目标模板，用高斯混合分布的均值向量和协方差矩阵描述目标的位置和尺寸，再将视频序列下一帧图像读入缓存区，在新一帧视频图像中利用参数估计方法迭代计算当前帧中目标高斯混合模型参数找到与目标模板最相似的候选模板，利用迭代得到的最终模型参数更新跟踪窗口实现跟踪窗宽的自适应。

Phase-lagged cyclic boundary condition is implemented by a novel method in conjunction with the developed sliding interface technique to accurately simulate the arbitrary pitch ratio rotor/stator interaction without any modifications of the physics of the problem. It's for the first time to compose the computational area into one structured grids including both rotor/stator of centrifugal or axial turbomachinery with arbitrary pitch ratio. This method can eliminate the iteration of boundary conditions on the sliding interface and calculate the unsteady flow within rotor and stator simultaneously.

为了能够在较小的计算区域内不改变叶型而真实地反映出任意栅距比时的内部非定常流场，并避免近似仍采用相位后滞周期性条件，结合本文发展的网格技术，给出了一种新的实施方法，首次将动、静叶片数不等的离心式/轴流式叶轮机械转子、静子计算区域组合在一套结构化计算网格中，动/静叶排间的滑移界面完全按内场处理，避免了每一时层内，滑移界面处边界条件的迭代计算；并保证了每一时层，滑移界面处流动参数的守恒特性。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。