迭代法

Use of the best domain value method, iterative cycle operation to achieve tthe purpose of image segmentation.

利用最佳域值法，迭代循环运算达到图像分割的目的。

Combining the fully stressed optimality criterion with finite element analysis, the material distribution is optimized after several iterations.

采用满应力准则法，借助有限元结构分析，经过少量迭代，建立优化的材料连续分布场，即类桁架连续体结构。由于首先建立的拓扑优化结构是各向异性连续体，从而得到更大优化空间。

Newton method ; iteration ; order of convergence

牛顿法；迭代；收敛阶

Firstly, the three-dimension boundary question and its corresponding variation question concerning the point-source electrical field on a 3-D structure are presented. Secondly, the finite element method is used to solve the variational equation. The study area is divided into many tetrahedral elements. Then, we interpolate with a tri-linear function in each element. So, the variational equation is converted into a linear equation system. Finally, taking into account saving of time, we make use of symmetric successive overrelaxation preconditioned conjugate gradient algorithm to solve large linear system, and obtain the potential value of each node, resulting in the calculation of the apparent resistivity values on the ground surface.

首先给出了三维构造中点源电场的边值问题以及相应的变分问题；然后利用有限单元法求解变分问题，采用四面体单元对研究区域进行剖分，在单元中进行三线性函数插值，将变分方程化为线性代数方程组；最后，考虑到节约计算时间，利用对称超松弛预条件共轭梯度迭代算法求解大型线性方程组，得到了各节点的电位值，进而计算出地表的视电阻率。

The new algorithm effectively combines the advantages of ACO and PSO. It adopts the grid method for environment modeling and makes use of the efficiency and succinctness of PSO to obtain the initial distribution of pheromone, reducing the number of iterations and accelerating the convergence. At the same time, by using the parallelizability of ants and distributed parallelized-searching technology, the performance of the algorithm is effectively improved.

该方法有效地结合了粒子群算法和蚁群算法的优点，采用栅格法进行环境建模，利用粒子群算法的快速简洁等特点得到蚁群算法初始信息素分布，以减少迭代次数，加快算法的收敛速度；同时利用蚁群算法之间的可并行性，采用分布式技术实现蚂蚁之间的并行搜索，求解精度高等优点，求精确解。

In this paper,the artificial parameter perturbation method and variational iteration method have been applied to nonlinear differential equation with power nonlinearities.

应用人工参数法和变分迭代算法，求解了具有分数阶非线性的一阶常微分方程。

This text has considered the impracticable circuit is as collecting the wind electric field equivalence model behind the road to the electric wire, change, take the place of to including wind electric field node model go on, punish according to PQ at the modest trend foundation that calculate of law in Newton - pressgang.

本文考虑了架空线路作为集电线路后的风电场等值模型，在牛顿-拉夫逊法的潮流计算的基础上对含风电场的节点按照PQ迭代模型进行处理。

Based on three-points quadratic interpolation ,an algorithm is provided for solving nonlinear equation.

利用优化技术中的三点二次插值法求解，在不需要计算导数的情况下给出一种具有超线性收敛的迭代算法。

In contrast to conventional optimization algorithms whose iterates are computed and analyzed deterministically, randomized methods rely on stochastic processes and random number/ vector generation as part of the algorithm and/ or its analysis.

传统的最优化算法中迭代的计算和分析是确定的，与之相比，随机方法依靠随机过程和随机数字/量的生成作为算法和法分析的一部分。

For the raft, an isoparametric element method and VoigtKelvin model are adopted, which can be used to derive viscoelastic element stiffness matrices, a reform of successive approximation of Rayleigh Quotient is used to solve the eigenvalue problem of the composite structure.

对于筏架结构，采用Voiget-Kelvin模型及等参元法，推导了约束阻尼层单元的刚度阵及将Rayleigh商的迭代步骤加以改进的方法来进行特征分析；对于艇体结构与声学介质耦合部分，采用艇体结构的"干"模态作坐标变换。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。