迫使

By preventing the passage of water through the cell walls of the endodermis, the Casparian strip forces it to pass through the cytoplasm, thus allowing selective uptake or exclusion of dissolved substances.

以阻止水分从内皮层细胞壁透过的方式，凯氏带迫使水分从细胞质中通过，继而可以从中选择性的吸收或排出可溶物质。

A natural anxiety to escape the awful consequences of determining a particular act to be mortally sinful, and a desire, equally intelligible, to assist the Roman Catholic Church in its conflict with Protestantism by disburthening it of an inconvenient theory, were the motives which impelled the authors of the Casuistical philosophy to the invention of an elaborate system of criteria, intended to remove immoral actions, in as many cases as possible, out of the category of mortal offences, and to stamp them as venial sins.

迫使诡辩哲学的著者发明一套精密的规范体系，以便在尽量把不道德行为从不可赦犯罪的范畴中移出来，并把它们定为可赦之罪，其动机之一是出于一种自然的渴望，想要避免把一种特定行为定为不可赦罪的可怕后果，另一种动机是出于一种同样地可以体会的愿望，就是为天主教会解除一种不便的理论，来帮助罗马天主教会在和基督新教进行的冲突中取得胜利。

Choose a gear that allows you to hold the ideal body position on the climb too easy a gear will give you a fast cadence forcing you into the saddle and preventing from using your legs to absorb shocks on the other hand too hard a gear lead to a loss of momentum if you hit an obstacle a common error is riders who shift the little chambering too soon when approaching a hill climb this can cost a loss of momentum at the base of the climb when they need it the most.

选择适合的齿数来让你保持理想的爬坡姿势，用太轻的齿数，会导致踩踏转数过快，这会迫使你紧贴座垫，同时也会使你的双腿失去避震的作用。另一方面，在碰到障碍物时，若使用过重的齿轮组合，则会让你失去动力。

Sullen , gray skiesHe was a silent, rather sullen man, and you felt that his affability was a duty that he imposed upon himself Christianly

他沉默寡言，拉长着脸，使人感到他之所以对人和气，完全是他按照基督的教义迫使自己履行责任而已。

By creating a sequence of analog hours, minutes and seconds, the 'Just a Moment' clock both allows us to focus on each chronometric subdivision and forces us to reconsider the familiar angular relationships and shapes of a concentric clock's hands.

通过创建一个序列的模拟时，分，秒的'稍等'的时钟都让我们把重点放在每个chronometric细分，并迫使我们重新熟悉角的关系和形状的同心圆时钟的手中。

Collisional interactions are often weak in hot plasmas, and external forcing can drive the plasma far from local equilibrium, and lead to a significant population of unusually fast particles.

碰撞的互动往往是在炎热的薄弱等离子体，和外部迫使可以驱动等离子体远离当地的平衡，并导致大量人口的粒子非常快。

They also found evidence of what they called "farming " behavior, in which cowbirds destoryed a nest to force the host bird to build another . The cowbird they sychronized its egg laying with the hosts'"renest" attempt.

他们还发现了称之为&耕作行为&证据，即牛鹂捣毁鸟巢以迫使其主人另建一个，然后根据&重建&的进度生蛋。

The excess supply of datable women and the resulting dating disadvantage forces women into bursts of self-improvement, which may explain why they tend to be better dressed and better educated than men.

可约会女性的供应过剩，以及随之而来的约会劣势迫使女性急于改善自我，这可以解释为何她们往往比男性穿着更考究，受教育程度也更高。

The excess supply of datable women and the resulting dating disadvantage forces women into bursts of self-improvement, which may explain why they tend to be better dressed and better educated than men.

可约会女性的供应过剩，以及随之而来的约会劣势迫使女性急于改善自我，这可以解释为何她们往往比男性穿着更考究，受教育程度也更高。经济学家克尔温？

The economic depression forced a lot of companies to disinvest.

经济紧缩迫使许多公司停止投资。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。