连锁

And genetic analysis and mapping of avirulence genes from the cross between M. grisea isolates were also studied for aiding to the positional cloning and further functional studies of avirulence genes.A total of 482 isolates were collected from 13 areas in China. Each isolate was subjected to DNA fingerprint analysis using pot2-rep-PCR.

同时，通过获得与稻瘟病菌无毒基因紧密连锁的分子标记，不仅可利用该无毒基因的标记作探针，研究该无毒基因在自然群体中的分布情况，揭示病菌群体毒性组成和变异特点，且为进一步物理作图法克隆该无毒基因奠定基础。

As to Z1, longjiao 91060-2 and Balilla, the curature of panicle neck is significantly positively correlated with height, and the panicle type gene may link with height.

对Z1、龙交91060—2和巴利拉型直立穗型品种来说，颈穗弯曲度与株高呈显著或极显著的正相关，但穗型基因与株高基因可能是连锁关系而不是同一基因。

A common carp gynogenetic line including 44 individuals derived from the cross Barbless carp Hebao-cold tolerance red carp was used to construct a linkage map using 445 markers (265 AFLP markers, 127 SSR markers, 37 EST-SSR markers and 16 RAPD markers).

用265个AFLP标记、127个微卫星分子标记、37个EST-SSR标记和16个RAPD标记对大头鲤/荷包红鲤抗寒品系的F2雌核发育群体44个个体进行基因型检测，构建鲤鱼遗传连锁图谱。

What actually occurs in these cases is wealth transfer, often on a massive scale. By shamelessly merchandising birdless bushes, promoters have in recent years moved billions of dollars from the pockets of the public to their own purses (and to those of their friends and associates). The fact is that a bubble market has allowed the creation of bubble companies, entities designed more with an eye to making money off investors rather than for them. Too often, an IPO, not profits, was the primary goal of a company's promoters. At bottom, the "business model" for these companies has been the old-fashioned chain letter, for which many fee-hungry investment bankers acted as eager postmen.

在这些案例中，真正产生的只是财富移转的效应，而且通常都是大规模的，部份可耻的不肖商人利用根本就没有半只鸟的树丛，从社会大众的口袋中骗走大笔的金钱，(这其中也包含他们自己的朋友与亲人)，事实证明泡沫市场创造出泡沫公司，这是一种赚走投资人手中的钱而不是帮投资人赚钱的幌子，通常这些幕后推手的最终目标不是让公司赚钱，而是让公司上市挂牌，说穿了这只不过老式连锁信骗局的现代版，而靠手续费维生的证券商就成了专门送信的邮差帮凶。

What actually occurs in these cases is wealth transfer, often on a massive scale. By shamelessly merchandising birdless bushes, promoters have in recent years moved billions of dollars from the pockets of the public to their own purses (and to those of their friends and associates). The fact is that a bubble market has allowed the creation of bubble companies, entities designed more with an eye to making money off investors rather than for them. Too often, an IPO, not profits, was the primary goal of a company's promoters. At bottom, the "business model" for these companies has been the old-fashioned chain letter, for which many fee-hungry investment bankers acted as eager postmen.

第 36 页共 56 页 www.buffettism.com 巴菲特研究中心 Research Centre for Buffettism 在这些案例中，真正产生的只是财富移转的效应，而且通常都是大规模的，部份可耻的不肖商人利用根本就没有半只鸟的树丛，从社会大众的口袋中骗走大笔的金钱，(这其中也包含他们自己的朋友与亲人)，事实证明泡沫市场创造出泡沫公司，这是一种赚走投资人手中的钱而不是帮投资人赚钱的幌子，通常这些幕后推手的最终目标不是让公司赚钱，而是让公司上市挂牌，说穿了这只不过老式连锁信骗局的现代版，而靠手续费维生的证券商就成了专门送信的邮差帮凶。

Last July Blackacre's affiliate Cerberus had bought the Mervyn's department store chain from Target for $1.65 billion, in partnership with Sun Capital Partners and Lubert-Adler Klaff and Partners.

去年7月，黑田的下属公司Cerberus同太阳资本以及Lubert-Adler Klaff 公司合作，以16.5亿美元的价格从塔吉特手中购得麦文百货连锁商店。

The relative efficiency of pre-selection of young bulls before progeny-testing with marker-assisted BLUP over conventional progeny-testing(i.e.random selection before progeny-testing)for five generations was studied using Monte Carlo simulation.

在主基因-多基因混合遗传模型的框架内模拟研究了种畜遗传评定的相对效率，比较了常规BLUP与标记辅助BLUP进行个体遗传评定的效果，模型中将与标记紧密连锁的QTL效应看作随机效应。

Linkage analysis indicated the genetic distance between S-5061600 and brachytic stem gene was 6.94cM.

经过连锁分析，RAPD标记S-5061600与控制曲茎的基因的遗传距离为6.94 cM。

Our date showed: fifty seven percent of tumor tissue showed null or down expression of Fezl protein compared to the corresponding non-transformed bronchiolar epithelial.

在9P21-23的高频率缺失位点D9S1782找到了与之紧密连锁的3个已知基因和14个ESTs，为确定候选抑癌基因提供了进一步的依据。

According to President Lin Chun-shin, the original intention of notes was to make payments in a large amount in business activities to reduce the inconvenience and risk of paying in cash. As we could issue notes cashable in a future time, credit expansion arose and dependence on physical capital reduced. However, in business activities in which time counted, notes would be difficult to cash as a result of a financial crisis. Therefore, people playing a dominant role in business often collected accounts in cash and paid with notes and accepted short-term notes and made payments in long-term notes in order to maintain high cash availability.

林俊兴董事长表示，票据使用的本意为支付商业活动中的大额款项，免除使用现金的不便与风险，由於可以开出未来才兑现的票据，因此衍生信用扩张，减少对实质资本的依赖，不过，精算时差的商业活动，当遭遇金融风暴时极易发生连锁无法兑现清偿的情形，故在商场上居强势地位者，多半是以收现付票、收短付长来维持较高的现金存量。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。