连续波

After compensation of continuous motion of the platform and time difference between upslope and downslope signals for imaging, the moving target can be detected through displaced phase center antenna technology.

提出了一种利用三角波调制调频连续波进行地面高速运动目标检测的新方法，根据三角波调制调频连续波正、负调频导致动目标成像结果在径向反向移动的特点，通过对正、负调频信号分别成像，在补偿了载机平台的连续运动以及正、负调频信号之间的时间差对图像的影响后，将两幅图像通过偏置相位中心天线处理，检测出高速动目标。

This technique made full use of the functions of DMA Chaining and hardware interrupts of DSP,realized the synchronousness successfully between receiving and processing of the data,Then it restored the CW signal successfully by structuring a cancelling- chopper -sequence.

该技术充分利用了DSP提供的链式DMA和硬件中断等基本技术，成功地实现了数据接收与处理的同步，进而通过构造去斩波序列成功将连续波信号还原，经过量程判断之后，准确地计算出连续波信号采样数据的平均值。

The results showed an increased mean jitter value, fiber density and abnormal percentage both in EDC and AT muscles in group 1 and II diabetic patients comparing to the normal controls. These findings suggest an impaired or immatured neuromuscular junctions and an evidence of reinnervation through axonal sprouting in the diabetic patients either with or without nerve conduction abnormalities. In conclusion, the changes of axonal degeneration and reinnervation are the main pathophysiological mechanism of diabetic neuropathy, and the SFEMG is more sensitive than routine nerve conduction study in the diagnosis of diabetic neuropathyKeyword Axonal degeneration , diabetes mellitus , neuropathy , single fiber electromyography

结果显示两组糖尿病病患的连续间值差异，肌纤维密度及不正常比率比对照组显著增加(t试验，依序p.01)，在第一组糖尿病患中，伸指总肌的连续波间值差异比第二组高(p.05)，而连续波间值差异与纤维密度之间也成线性相关的增加(伸指总肌，r=0.471，p.01；胫前肌，r=0.386，p.02)，在伸指总肌测得的连续波间值差异上，第一组糖尿病患有75%不正常，第二组有33.3%不正常，而在胫前肌的连续波间值差异上，第一组糖尿病患有83.3%的不正常，第二组有75%不正常，在肌纤维密度的测定中，第一组糖尿病患的伸指总肌有27.8%不正常，胫前肌有58.3%不正常，第二组病患的伸指总肌有25%不正常，胫前肌有41.7%不正常，此结果表示糖尿病神经变造成的神经肌像交接处不稳定及有神经轴再生的重分布现象，因此也证实糖尿病神经病变的主要病理机转为神经的退化所致，而在诊断上单纤维肌电图检查的敏感度也比运动神经传导速度检查为高。

Firstly, we simulate the signal received by OTHR according to the real working condition, and then save the signal data in file. Secondly, we develop the signal processing program and the visual users interface. Finally we compare the performance of these two kinds of OTHR system.

本文首先根据OTHR的工作环境模拟其回波信号，并将其保存为数据文件；编写信号处理程序，并给出可视化用户界面；最后利用OTHR仿真系统，对二相编码连续波和线性调频连续波这两种信号体制的OTHR作性能分析。

Firstly, we simulate the signal received by OTHR in each antenna according to the real working condition, and save the signal datum in file. Secondly, we develop the signal processing program and the visual users interface. Thirdly, we utilize the simulation system to analyze Linear Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave OTHR system and Binary Phase-coded Continuous Wave OTHR system. Finally we compare the performance in suppression of interference of these two kinds of OTHR system.We achieve two aims in this simulation system.

本文首先根据OTHR的工作环境模拟OTHR各个阵元接收的回波信号，并将其保存为数据文件；然后根据OTHR的系统结构，编写信号处理程序，并给出可视化用户界面；最后利用OTHR仿真系统，对二相编码连续波和线性调频连续波这两种发射波形的OTHR作抗干扰性能分析。

Firstly, we propose solid-state continue-wave laser to crystallized poly-Si films, the distinction of excimer laser, CW-laser possessed high stability, reliability, durable and low-cost. In this way, we used laser scanning speed and energy to analysis a status of grain lateral growth and crystallizes mechanism for various condition, furthermore, we succeed to crystallize great grain size more than 10 μm. To compare excimer laser crystallization and Sequential lateral solidification, CW-laser don't needed extra procedure to carrier out large grain size.

首先，吾人提出有别於传统准分子雷射结晶技术的固态连续波雷射横向再结晶技术，固态连续波雷射具有高稳定的特性且相较於准分子雷射具有可靠、耐用、价廉且维护成本低的优点，在此我们利用不同的扫描速度与雷射能量，分析出在不同条件下的横向结晶状态与其成长机制，并且成功的成长出大於10 μm的晶粒大小，相较於准分子雷射结晶与循序性侧向结晶，固态连续波雷射不需额外的步骤即可达成大晶粒成长。

This paper expouds the characteristics of quasi-continuous wave radar,and compares the pulse Doppler radar with CW radar and quasi-CW radar.

阐述了准连续波雷达的特点，并对脉冲多普勒雷达、连续波雷达和准连续波雷达进行了比较，结果表明准连续波雷达优于脉冲多普勒雷达和连续波雷达。

This thesis discussed the wave forms of the pseudo-random-code phase-coded quasi-continuous wave radar. Then studied the working process of its receiving system and analyzed its noise and clutter environment. This thesis constructed the simulation flow chart .

论文首先对伪码调相中断连续波雷达的信号波形进行分析，接著研究伪码调相中断连续波雷达数字化接收系统的工作过程及噪声与杂波环境，构建了接收系统的仿真模型。

This thesis discussed the wave forms of the pseudo-random-code phase-coded quasi-continuous wave radar. Then studied the working process of its receiving system and analyzed its noise and clutter environment. This thesis constructed the simulation flow chart .

论文首先对伪码调相中断连续波雷达的信号波形进行分析，接着研究伪码调相中断连续波雷达数字化接收系统的工作过程及噪声与杂波环境，构建了接收系统的仿真模型。

To solve the exsisting problems in the realization of the LFM/CW radar, the thesis presents a technique for dynamically measuring the LFM/CW signals, which can accomplish the dynamic measurements of FM linearity, FM bandwidth and FM slop of the transmitted signals of LFM/CW radars. This technique creates an effective and accurate means of judging the performance of LFMCW radars. The linearity-correction techniques presented in the thesis successfully make the linearity of the transmitted signals of an actual LFM/CW radar reduce from approximately 25% to 0. 1%(or r. m. s linearity of 0.04%), better than the best results (0.22%) obtained by foreign researchers with complex linearization closed-loop in the same kind of LFM/CW radars, according to the published literatures during the last decade. In order to improve the capability of the real-time processing and range-cells management of LFM/CW radars, the principle of equivalent mixing by lacking-sampling process of band-pass real signals is proposed based on the well-proved improvedversion of sampling theorem of band-pass real signals. This principle is used to configure the range-segments processing of the beat signals of an actual LFM/CW radar. The techniques of system-background interference suppression and the beat signal's dynamic range suppression are proposed, and are realized in an actual LFM/CW radar to demonstrate their effectiveness.

针对线性调频连续波雷达实现中急待解决的技术问题，文中提出并验证了线性调频连续波信号的综合动态测试技术，可以完成对线性调频连续波雷达发射信号的扫频线性度、扫频带宽和扫频斜率的综合动态测试，为衡量实际线性调频连续波雷达的系统性能创立了精确有效的测试手段；文中建立的非实时闭环动态校正技术使一部实际的线性调频连续波雷达的发射信号（时带积3×10〓）的扫频线性度从25%改善为0.1%（方均根线性度0.04%），优于国外已公布的80年代同类雷达中采用复杂的实时闭环动态校正环路所获得的实际结果（0.22%）；为了改善线性调频连续波雷达的实时性和分辨单元数处理能力，文中发展完善了实带通信号的采样定理并给予了严格证明，并在此基础上提出了欠采样等效混频原理，将其应用于实际线性调频连续波雷达的距离分段处理中；针对线性调频连续波雷达中系统背景干扰和回波动态范围问题，创立了系统背景综合抑制技术和频域动态范围压缩技术，并将它应用于实孔线性调频连续波雷达系统中，显示出它们的有效性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。