连续地

Lobal Positioning System is the only perfect kind of new-generation precise satellite navigation system. GPS has been widely concerned on military and the civilian since it was used, which has been developed rapidly, for its characteristics of providing all-global, continuous, real-time and high accuracy 3-D positioning and velocity as well as time.

PS是目前世界上唯一最完善的新一代精密卫星导航定位系统，由于其具有提供全球范围的、连续的实时三维位置、速度信息和精确授时等功能，自投入使用以来，就得到了各国军事和民用部门的普遍关注，并得到了迅猛地发展。

The reason is that the population of the ground state descends and the population of the first-excited state increases in the two-color coherent lase relative that in the monochromic laser and the transition channel of the electron to the even-parity continuum

氦离子在添加倍频光的双色场作用下高次谐波产生效率极大提高的原因是：倍频光极大地加快了电子电离到连续态及返回基态这一过程，使辐射出的高次谐波光子数大大增加，该初步阐释可为高次谐波真正应用到实际中提供一些理论启示。

It applies Conditional Logit methodology, which is more appropriate and correct than Multinominal Logit in analyzing the impact of policy on voting behavior.

有别於国内多数的实证研究，本文推论出条件式胜算对数分析是所有不连续选择模型中，较正确地分析空间投票理论的一项工具。

The olfactory neuroepithelium undergoes continual neurogenesis and, after extensive lesions, fully regenerates to maintain sensory function.

嗅神经上皮可以进行连续的神经发生；遭受广泛的损害以后，还可以充分地重建以保持嗅觉。

Directing at the data distortion caused by the fault of sensors, and considering the factors influencing the measurement of certain exhaust gas in an animal barn such as temporal, spatial and environmental parameters, neural network is introduced to data fusion so as to figure out the missed data due to the faults of this sensor measuring the value of this exhaust gas. By this method, total emission of nocuous gases from the barn is measured accurately, and the emission of exhaust gases beyond normal standard was controlled.

针对因传感器故障而失真的数据，综合考虑对畜禽场排放的某一废气测量值的时间、空间和环境等多种影响因素，使用基于神经网络的数据融合方法来估算该废气的浓度，实现失真数据的恢复，从而精确地测量出养殖场连续排放的有害气体的总量，对超标排放进行监控。

Nevertheless, induced bilevel programming models for the former category usually belong to a subject of nondifferentiable optimization problems, whereas that for the latter category becomes the continuously differentiable optimization problems.

此文首先从模型和算法的角度总结了有关这类问题已有的研究成果，接着介绍有关这方面的最新的研究进展，即如何把用户基于平衡原则下的交通网络优化问题的双层规划模型统一地转换为一个连续可微的单层最优化问题，并设计统一的算法。

Based on Chaboche's Continuum Damage Mechanics Model, this study suggested low-cycle fatigue damage model under nonproportional loading, in which maximum shear stress and mean hydrostatic stress are considered as two basic parameters and nonproportionality of loading path is considered as a damage parameter to enter damage evolution equation which may well describe damage evolution law of low-cycle fatigue under nonproportional loading.

按Chaboche的连续损伤力学方法建立的多轴非比例加载下低周疲劳损伤模型，以最大剪应力和平均静水应力作为两个基本参量，将路径的非比例度作为损伤参量引入损伤演化方程中，可以较好地描述非比例加载下低周疲劳的损伤演化。

Based on this idea, the author has chosen two typical loess sections of Luochuan, and Xifeng for this study, collected the successive loess columns; To probe the conditional experiments of BeO sample preparation and measurement, and improve the existing method; On the basis of the technology improvement, the author has finished 402 samples' BeO preparation and AMS measurement; Also at the same time, to separate quartz from samples at 1 cm interval for both Luochuan and Xifeng sections systematically, to carry out measurements of quartz grain-size, SUS, grey scale, carbonate content and bulk sample density; By using the grain size model, the author has set up the chronological framework for both Luochuan, and Xifeng sections and the time sequence of millennial scale abrupt climate events recorded in loess strata, and reconstructed the East Asian monsoon history over 130ka by using multi proxies; Finally, to discuss the possible mechanisms of palaeoclimatic changes tentatively.

详细地球科学的发展离不开高精度和高分辨率的研究。运用长寿命核素如〓Be作为环境过程的示踪，已成为不可替代的有效工具。本论文选择洛川、西峰两个典型的黄土剖面，连续采集柱状样；探索了BeO样品制备、测量的条件实验，改进了原有的方法，完成了402个BeO样品的制备和AMS测量；同时还系统地分离洛川、西峰剖面高分辨率（1cm）黄土、古土壤样品中的碎屑石英，测量了碎屑石英粒度，以及全样的磁化率、灰度、碳酸盐含量和容重等古气候代用指标；采用粒度年代模式建立了洛川剖面和西峰剖面的年代标尺，建立了黄土地层记录的千年尺度的气候突变事件的时间序列，多指标重建了最近130ka东亚季风变迁史；初步讨论了古气候变迁的可能机制。

Ensure continuous, efficient, safe and economical operation of palletize

确保码垛机连续，高效，安全和节约地运作

With fault signals of vibration tested in practice, this paper takes frequency-domain half-power bandwidth Gauss wavelets of continuity, index wavelets decomposition and equivalent bandwidth equivalent sampling discrete bi-orthogonal wavelets decomposition as basis, presents scaling correlated analysis correspondingly toward wave making vibration signals, and accurately realizes to decompose different stress wave speeds, and provides a method of analysis and calculation for accurated location and recognition of the polygenetic faults.

根据上述故障力学模型，我们提出并设计了相应的测试系统，对实测的故障振动信号，以频域半功率带宽连续高斯小波、指数小波分解和等带宽等采样离散双正交小波分解为基础，提出了相应的对波致振动信号的尺度相关分析，准确地实现了分离不同的应力波速，为多源故障的精确定位识别提供了分析和计算方法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。