进行选择

To overcome the disadvantageous of the BP algorithm, slow convergence speed and easy to fall into local small extremum, self-adjustable learning rate and momentum method are used to improve the performance of BP algorithm.

针对BP算法收敛速度慢和容易陷入局部极小值的缺点，利用自适应学习率和附加动量法对基本的BP算法进行了优化，对学习率和动量因子的选择进行了探讨。

The main work and innovation1 In general , a image compression method has different effect to different image . Some are fit for image which has much high frequency . Some are fit for image which has much low frequency .This paper analysis the applicability of fractal algorithm . In this dissertation , an improved algorithum is given . The basic algorithum without eight change and the joint use of quantitative coding , The compression ratio and PSNR can be adjusted , and it can get more quickly speed of coding .2 To a group of exact fractal code , the decoding image can be any resolution .With this characteristic ,choose the proper domain block and range block,this paper get an algorithum which can get higher decoding PSNR and speed than the basic fractal algorithum.3 Give a new method to calculate the scale factor . The calculation of basic algorithum is complex and enormous . The factor of scale is an important variable of the basic algorithm. Now there are two methods to calculate the factor of scale .A new method was given to calculate the factor of scale. The calculation load and complexity are reduced by the new method. Compared with the basic algorithm , the method can reduce coding time.4 The basic fractal algorithum is based on the Collage theorem and contraction mapping theorem . A mathematic model based on basic fractal algorithum is given .

本文的主要工作及创新点主要包括以下几点：1一般情况下，一种图像压缩的方法对不同特点的图像，压缩效果会有所不同，本文利用分形压缩编码对不同特点的图像进行编码，分析了分形编码对不同图像的编码适用性，利用去掉8种变换的分形编码算法与简单的均匀量化编码方案相结合，得到了一种可以调节压缩比与解码质量的分形编码方案，该提高编码速度6倍以上。2分形编码的特点之一是分形解码的分辨率无关性，即对于一组分形编码可以将其解码到任意分辨率下，本文利用分形编码的这一特点，结合不同的量化编码方案，选择合适的定义域块与值域块及适当的编解码分辨率，得到了一种提高解码质量，编码速度提高12倍以上的加速算法。3比例因子是基本分形算法中的一个重要变量，目前有两种计算比例因子的方法，文中给出了一种新的求比例因子的方法，该方法简化了求比例因子的计算，从整体上减小了基本分形算法的计算量，简化了算法4分形压缩的数学基础是不动点定理与拼贴定理，本文根据基本的自动分形编码方法，建立数学模型对其进行推导，得到了用普通数学的极限理论解释分形编码的数学表达式，从而对由基本分形编码得到的解码图像中的像素点的值给出了确定的表达式。

Matsuura Bridge, Central Command area of cable-stayed bridge to prestressed cables, cords and duct construction and installation to take GPS global satellite positioning system for spatial orientation, select no wind, no sun in the morning and evening measurements, measured twice a day, any size guarantee 100 meters altitude error of less than 10 mm to ensure the accuracy of the construction.

松浦大桥指挥部对斜拉桥拉索区环向预应力、索导管安装等施工采取GPS全球卫星定位系统进行空间定位，选择无风、无阳光的清晨和傍晚进行测量，每天测量两次，保证百米高空任何尺寸误差在10毫米以内，确保施工精度。

This thesis compared various related literatures and chose the RAS method with the least measurable error to set up the regional input-output model and to assess the linkage contributions and the economic multiplier impacts.

为分析区域经济效益，本研究藉由相关研究文献进行比较，选择以推估误差最小之RAS法作为区域系数推估方法，进行区域产业关联效果与经济乘数分析。

The invention discloses a method for cultivating river crab, comprising the following steps: choosing China crab as parent crab, temporary culturing female and male crab separately, then mating; culturing the crab with ovum at temperature under 5 Deg C for more than 2 months; the crab with ovum producing out ovum and the ovum growing into flea larval, megalops larva, young crab, crab strain and adult crab.

本发明是河蟹的养殖方法，包括以下步骤：选择长江系中华绒螯蟹为亲蟹，将雌雄亲蟹分开进行暂养后，进行交配；对抱卵蟹在水温5℃以下饲养2个月以上；抱卵蟹产出卵，生成蚤状幼体，长成大眼幼体；在经仔蟹，长成幼蟹、蟹种再到成蟹。

One is auto-zero and the other is chopping. The chopping amplifier with its many parts of modulation switches, pre-amplifier, band-pass selective amplifier, and voltage follower and demodulation switches is designed. The circuit is simulated with HSPICE to optimize. The residual offset of microvolt and the equivalent input noise PSD of 70 nV /Hz were obtained.

zero和斩波Chopping 对失调和噪声的影响，具体针对传感器的信号要求进行了斩波放大电路的调制，预放，带通选择放大器，电压跟随和解调等各个部分的设计，电路使用Hspice进行了仿真优化，达到了微伏量级的残余失调和70 nV /Hz输入等效噪声PSD。

In the design, first to designed the rolling mill the plan to carry on the choice and the narration, then has calculated when the rolling needed strength and moment of force, thus had determined the host electrical machinery capacity, and has carried on the examination to the electrical machinery.

在设计中，首先对设计轧机的方案进行了选择和评述，然后计算了轧制时所需要的力和力矩，从而确定了主电机的容量，并对电机进行了校核。计算了轧辊尺寸并校核了它的强度。

The historical subject of neoteric China was deciding the road of the social development.

选择社会发展道路是中国近现代的歷史主题，本文通过对近代中国在社会发展道路上所做出的茛辛探索进行梳理，係统地阐述了邓小平理论是对中国社会发展道路进行反思和调整的结果，有中国特色社会主义的提出解决了中国社会发展道路的模式；社会主义初级阶段理论，为目標实现设计了现实有效的实践机制；社会主义本质论，解决了中国社会发展的方向和动力机制问题。

Based on the existed research, the study found that the selection of these subjects have rarely been studied, so the selection of this theme has significance in the information society geography theory and can rich the tourist sites in geography study and can guide new thoughts. The second part discusses distance decay effects in web sever when attenuation theory be chose in electronic age location. It considers 7 factors: knowledge spillover environment and yi to technological innovation information reaches nature, decision-maker behavior,human capital factor, supply chain environment, yi to the developed communication net and network of communication lines reaches nature, agglomeration factor, commercial and trade circumstance. Part three studies location significance of outdoor sports websites. Though investigating and analyzing our country 30 cities's outdoor sports websites in China, the author gives out the location characteristics of outdoor sports websites in actual geographical space, and take Shijiazhuang for example, the author analyzes the stadiums gathering effection to the outdoor sports websites which are near the stadiums, and dividing the location into gathering area and non-gathering area the author studies the effects for information flow guiding people flow. Part four is the conclusion which includes four conclusions reached by this article.

在国内外已有研究的基础上，发现本文的选题在国内外研究中基本处于空白状态，对于丰富信息社会地理学理论及引导旅游网站在地理学的研究新思维有重要意义；第二部分论述了服务器距离衰减原理在电子服务区位选择中的作用，并分别从知识溢出环境和对技术创新信息的易达性、决策者行为、人力资本因素、供应链环境、对发达通讯网和交通网的易达性、集聚因素和经济贸易因素七个方面进行考量；第三部分通过对我国30个城市的户外运动网站地址进行调查分析，总结出户外运动网站在实际空间分布上的区位特征，并对聚集区与非聚集区的区位在信息流导引人流中的作用—以石家庄市户外运动网站受临近体育场聚集效应的影响为例，作了实证分析；第四部分为结论，总结了本文研究所得出的四点结论。

It further evaluates the performance of fourteen airlines website with the method of content analysis and makes an empirical study with nonparametric test.

遵循服务导向的原则，从航空公司网站目标顾客的角度出发，针对信息服务、互动服务和电子商务服务等构建了评价指标体系；进而采用内容分析法，选择内地民航客运市场14家航空公司的简体中文网站进行了绩效评估；并采用非参数检验的手段，进行了进一步的实证研究。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。