进行试验

Main contributions and achievements are as follows:A general non-equilibrium rigorous model for RDP is developed in this thesis. Based on the pseudo-homogenous assumption, two main factors reaction and separation are de-coupled, and an RDP model with the same format as that for a traditional distillation process is established. To solve the model with a large number of algebraic equations, modified M-K equations with tri-diagonal matrix form are developed based on the improved Separation Efficiency Functions, which greatly increases the iteration efficiency. This thesis also develops a general reactive distillation dynamic model. Through splitting of the differential variables based on SEFS, large-scaled differential algebraic equations can be solved with the improved Gear's algorithm which makes the dynamic model suitable for the on-line application. A simulation platform for the control loop design and evaluation of RDP by introducing control system equations into the dynamic model is also developed.A lactic acid purification pilot-scale RDP is investigated.

论文对热点问题——反应精馏过程的建模与优化控制相关技术进行了深入的研究，取得了一系列成果：1、建立了反应精馏过程机理模型，基于拟均相假设，将反应和分离过程进行解耦，推导出反应精馏过程的非平衡级稳态模型和动态模型，通过引入推广的分离效率函数，对模型变量进行了合理划分，显著提高了模型求解效率；将动态模型和控制系统方程结合，建立了反应精馏过程控制系统研究的辅助工具。2、全面分析了乳酸提纯反应精馏新工艺试验装置，利用本文建立的过程机理模型，对该试验装置进行了稳态和动态性能分析及水力学核算；设计和分析了单边质量控制方案，比较了间接和直接物料平衡控制两种方案的控制性能。

First, in the composite hypothesis testing, circular dispersion error which is more practicable than horizontal and vertical error is used to discuss some problems of the dispersion of impact points; and the critical area of decision in the dispersion problem is analyzed; the specific expression of Bayesian risk is worked out, which ameliorates the method that only can get the approximate solution by calculating numerical integration.

由此，本文主要应用Bayes方法对以下几方面进行了探讨：首先，在复杂假设下，本文利用圆散布误差这一精度指标对落点散布鉴定问题进行研究，它比以往所用的纵、横向偏差精度指标更具现实意义；分析了此鉴定问题的决策临界区域；给出其Bayes风险的具体表达式，对用数值积分进行近似求解的方法进行了改进；在此基础上，通过极小化试验的风险确定最优试验数n，并讨论了决策中犯两类错误的概率，给出了验前信息的表示。

Using 24 heads of beeves to conduct the test of effect of different raising and managing ways on beeves liveweight gain in Danzhai County, Guizhou Province during September and December, 1995, and analysing the fodder conversion efficiency, liveweight gain efficiency and economic benefit of beeves, the results showed that the fattening effect was significant while under the condition of fully confined rearing ammonifying fodder combined with little concentrated feeding stuff and semi-confined rearing combin...

1995年9月～12月在贵州省丹寨县，用24头试验牛进行了不同饲养管理方式对肉牛增重效果的试验，并对肉牛的饲料转化率和增重率以及经济效益进行了分析，试验结果表明：全舍饲氨化秸秆结合少量精料组与半舍饲结合放牧组育肥效果显著，经济效益最好。但是，在我国贫困地区，适合推广的仍然是全放牧育肥法，尽管该方式延长了饲养周期，但在我国目前的情况下，仍然是经济的

The paper takes the cinder leakage of the circulating fluid bed boiler's air plate as the research topic, carries on the analysis and research in allusion to the seriously cinder leakage reason of the circulating fluid bed boiler in Baotou first thermal power plant.

论文在对循环流化床锅炉布风板严重漏渣原因进行调研和分析的基础上，对一次风室进行了风压、风速测试试验，采用k-ε双方程模型对一次风室的流场进行了数值模拟，并对试验结果和模拟结果进行了分析与研究。

In order to decolorize the polysaccharide from Cardamine enshiensis ,the hydrogen peroxide was used to be reagent for decolorizing the polysaccharide,and the time,temperature,pH as well as the concentration of hydrogen peroxide were selected to be factors for the experiment of single factor,then the orthogonal test with four factors and four levels was carried out on the aforementioned basis.

为了脱除碎米荠多糖液中的色素，以过氧化氢(H2O2)为脱色剂，选择脱色时间、脱色温度、pH值和过氧化氢的质量百分比浓度等因素为试验因素，进行单因素试验，以此为基础进行4因素4水平的正交试验。

Traditional load applying methods are simple with little automatization, and most are done only on the plane so that complex spatial joint experiment is hard to achieve.

结构试验是研究节点性能的有效方法，传统的建筑结构试验设备加载方式简单、自动化程度低，多数只能进行平面加载，难以进行比较复杂的空间结构节点试验。

To break through the limit of continuous medium theory, a uniaxial compression test of HMA was simulated with discrete element method, and then the simulation was compared with the lab test.

为突破常规数值方法基于连续性的理想假设，进行了某级配的沥青混合料单轴压缩试验的离散元模拟，并将模拟试验与室内试验进行了比较。

Secondly, pollution emission nudging technique is introduced and used to correct urban average SO_2 and NO_X emission, error factor and convergence condition of emission nudging technique is studied and hourly SO_2 and CO emission of Peking is also experimented.

提出污染源"Nudging"修正模型，进行城市SO_2、NO_x排放强度的"Nudging"修正试验，讨论了"Nudging"试验的收敛条件和误差因子，并进行了北京SO_2和CO逐小时排放的"Nudging"修正试验。

Test results show that there are evident differences among creepage distance utilization coefficients of different types of insulators.

对华东电网常用的几种绝缘子的积污特性、爬电距离有效利用系数进行了分析和计算，同时，在污秽试验的基础上，对几种常见的绝缘子试品进行了长串耐压试验，试验结果表明，不同类型绝缘子的爬电距离有效利用系数存在较大差异。

Experiments on purification technologies for the conversion of cornstalk biomass into the industrial product were made to produce cornstalk gas in the down-flow fixed by the gasifier. The experiment focused on the technical procedures for deoxygenation. catalytic cracking of tar, hydrogenation, etc. Quality straw syngas was produced for methanol synthesis. The catalysis of methanol synthesis for the production of cornstalk syngas was earned out in a tubular-flow integral and isothermal reactor under the pressure of 5MPa over Cu-based catalyst C301 (particle size: 0.833mm×0.351mm), a catalyst made in China. Thirty-three sets of test data were obtained.

为了实现秸秆类生物质合成燃料甲醇的工业转化，有效利用生物质能，对下吸式固定床气化炉产生的低热值玉米秸秆燃气进行除氧、分解焦油和配氢等纯化试验，制备出合成甲醇的优质秸秆合成气，在直流流动等温积分反应器中，使用国产C301铜基催化剂，催化剂粒度为20~40目(0.833mm×0.351mm)，在5MPa反应压力下，对玉米秸秆合成气进行催化合成甲醇试验研究，获得33套试验数据。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。