进行体育活动

This paper studies by means of documents research, surveys by questionnaires, comparativeness and statistics, it analyses relative factors which affect cadres、 managers、 professional personnal、 workers stratum diversity of ways of leisure sports among city dwellers and makes a comparison on ways of leisure sports of several social strata. Finally, this paper predicts ways of leisure sports possibly taken by future city dwellers, and summits suggestions on social polices related to leisure sports to make sure that different social stratum has the right to take up leisure sports.

本研究运用文献资料、问卷调查、比较法、数理统计等方法，分析了影响福州市居民休闲体育活动方式的相关因素，并从社会分层的视角，对党政干部、企业经理管理人员、专业技术人员、产业工人四类社会不同阶层的休闲体育活动方式的差异进行了比较与分析；最后，对未来城市居民的休闲体育进行预测，并从保障城市不同社会阶层从事休闲体育权利的角度出发，针对与休闲体育相关的社会政策提出了若干建议。

You'll be healthy if you have sports every day.

如果你天天进行体育活动，你就会很健康。

According to a great deal of China's prehistoric human archaeological materials, this section is based on the origination of primitive sports culture by using a series of archaeological theories and methods and analysing circumstantial ethnographic materials. From the various practical activities of prehistoric human beings, the research covers sports apparatus, sports activities of primitive sports pattern, educational organizations, medico-athletics, and recreational activities from the aspects of prehistoric labour tools, prehitoric gathering, prehistoric medicine and sacrificial mesic and dancing.

本部分主要在原始体育文化产生的基础上，根据大量的中国史前考古资料，利用考古学的一系列理论和方法，通过民族学和人类学资料的类比分析，从史前人类的各类实践活动出发，由史前劳动工具、史前聚落、史前医学及史前乐舞祭仪等四个方面，对原始体育形态中的体育器械、体育活动和体育教育机构设施、医疗保健体育以及体育娱乐活动等进行了研究。

According to that nursling's body and mentality are in "childish" stage and the characteristic of less of experience in sports, teachers should strengthen supervision and hygiene in infant sports activities, prevent all kinds of damage in infant sports. And conduct the safe education to the nursling from childhood and protect them, for let them form the sense of protecting themselves and act...

依据幼儿身、心处于"稚嫩"的阶段以及运动经验缺乏等特点，教师应加强幼儿体育活动中的卫生与监督，预防幼儿运动中的各种损伤，并对幼儿从小进行安全教育与保护，使幼儿逐渐形成体育活动中的自我保护意识和行为，避免和减少幼儿体育活动中的不安全行为

The investigation and study for the structure of sports population in mo rning or evening in xian city,the need of the palaestra and other sports place for people,the lengthen and the master of spare time for the resident in xian city,the proportion of sports population in xian city,the focus of sports popul ation for the item of sports,the influence factors of the increase in sports po pulation are made by author,these results will contribute to the development of the sports for all movement in healthy and orderly way in xian city.

针对晨、晚练人群的队伍结构组成、晨、晚练人群对体育活动场所的要求，西安市居民闲暇时间的多少和支配，西安市体育人口的比重，体育人口对体育活动项目的选择，以及影响体育人口增长的因素等进行调查研究，旨在全面推动西安市全民健身活动健康有序的发展。

What time do you often have sports?

你什么时候进行体育活动？

When playing sports, muscle fatigue as well as vigorous use of the muscles can cause cramping.

当进行体育活动时，肌肉疲劳和肌肉的激烈运动都可能造成抽筋。

To investigate the factors influencing the college labor union's spor ts activity, the research adopts the methods of literature review and question naire in this article. The results reveal the single organizational and manage ment system, less management in Basic level unions (department, faculty sports a ssociations), inadequate knowledge of leaders on organization and management, an d research capability, less sources of funding and unreasonable disbursement. I tis suggested that higher education institutes should reform sports organizationand management system to promote sports activities.

小 摘要：运用文献资料、调查等方法，对影响高校开展教职工体育活动的组织管理等因素进行研究，结果表明：高校教职工体育活动的开展组织管理手段单一；基层(部门、教职工体育社团)工会的体育管理的制度比较少；组织管理者指导、组织管理和科研能力欠缺；经费来源途径少，支出分布不合理等，建议普通高校对开展教职工体育活动组织管理体制进行改革，以此推动普通高校教职工体育活动的开展。

For one out of five, weekends and vacations are consumed by such drudgeries as housecleaning, yardworking, and cooking; only one-third of them enjoy the luxury of relaxing in the sun, going camping, playing sports, or simply relaxing.

五个人中有一个在周末和假期辛苦地打扫屋子、整理院子和做饭。只有三分之一的人能够悠闲地消受阳光、去野外露营、进行体育活动、或干脆休息。

We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes.

我们将三岁的孩子安置在日托中心，让十几岁的孩子在上学和进行体育活动，而八十岁的老人们住入老年中心。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。