进化论的

There is an edited edition of his letters from his trip round the world on HMS Beagle（注2）, an effort to connect his life with that of Abraham Lincoln (who was born on the same day, February 12th 1809), an attempt (surely redundant for supporters and futile for opponents) to explain "Why Evolution is True", and even a collection of essays on Alfred Russel Wallace（注3）, who came up with the idea of natural selection at the same time as Darwin, and bounced him into publishing before he was really ready.

有一本书对达尔文乘坐贝格尔号环游世界期间所写信件加以修订，另一本费尽心思将他与同于1809年2月12日出生的亚伯拉罕。林肯牵扯在一起，还有试图解释"进化论为什么不可摇撼"（当然，这对支持者略显多余；对反对者则是徒劳无功），甚至有一本关于阿尔弗雷德。罗素。华莱士的随笔集也随之问世（华莱士和达尔文同时提出了自然选择的理论，正因读到华莱士的论文，达尔文的《物种起源》才未臻成熟就付诸出版）。

First, the humanitarian component of that was started from Darwin's theory of evolution,"Human" was definited "evoluting from Animal" by ZHOU Zuo-ren; and he believed humanism composed of Godism and Animalism. Second, ZHOU Zuo-ren sent out his humanitarian was formed through merging humanitarianism in the way of universal fraternity with individualism; the former was coming from Godship and the later was coming from beastliness.

周作人从达尔文进化论出发，将"人"定义为"从动物中进化而来的"，人性等于"神性+兽性"；他的人道主义就是代表"神性"的博爱型人道主义与出于"兽性"的个人主义的结合，人道主义文学是"人"的文学。

The first chapter is on the universal understanding of art and the anthropological specific meanings of art.

第二章探讨了二战进化论学派和历史特殊论学派的艺术人类学研究，这一时期主要关注艺术的起源、风格形式的分布和演变，侧重对艺术的物质性存在、艺术的技术和技巧。

Hushi's atheism and humanism are deeply affected by traditional Chinese learning while his concept of the development of society ,the concept of multiply impetus and of truth are rooted in the theory of evolution and Duwei's experimentalism philosophy.

胡适的历史观有其深远的思想渊源，主要在于传统国学和近现代西学的影响。胡适的无神论思想及其关于人性方面的论述均受传统国学影响较深，而其社会发展观、多元动力观、真理观等则根植于进化论和杜威实验主义哲学的土壤之中。

Darwinism offered a beautiful model for the orderly march of insentient life toward the peak of known perfection: the human male.

达尔文进化论提供了一个漂亮的模型，一个从无意识的生命开始，朝着已知的最完善的智慧生物——人类——这一生命的巅峰进化的次序。

As science advances, more of these black boxes are being opened, exposing an "unanticipated Lilliputian world" of enormous complexity that has pushed the theory of evolution to a breaking point.

随着科学的进步，更多的黑匣子正在打开，暴露出一个巨大复杂的意想不到的小人国世界，这种情况将进化论推到崩溃的位置。

First of all, the paper concerned the early-stage indraught and general situation of modern biology in China and the contribution the returned students did for the Chinese modern biology\'s spread, which includes clearing the concept of biology science, establishing the basement and aim, promoting the spread of Darwinism and Mendelism in China.

首先，本文介绍了近代生物学在中国的最初引进与移植的概况及留学生对近代生物学理论在近代中国传播的贡献，包括明确生物学的概念，确立生物学发展的基础和目标，推动达尔文进化论和孟德尔遗传理论在中国的传播等。

And, perhaps it is only today, in global capitalism in its "postindustrial", digitalized form, that, to put it in Hegelian terms, really existing capitalism is reaching the level of its notion: perhaps, one should follow again Marx\'s old, antievolutionist motto (incidentally taken verbatim from Hegel) that the anatomy of man provides the key for the anatomy of the monkey-that is, in order to deploy the inherent, notional structure of a social formation, one must start with its most developed form.

今天，全球资本主义已到了&后工业化&和数字化时代，用黑格尔的话来说，现实资本主义已经到了&观念&的阶段，因此，我们也许可以再次回到马克思那句与进化论反其道而行之的名言（这句话的发明人其实还是黑格尔）：解剖一个人为解剖一只猴提供了钥匙，这就是说，如欲探求一种社会形态的纯观念式的内在结构，必须从其高度发展的形态入手。

In "Idiocracy" he turns his talents to futurology—and to the troubling question of the long-term impact of dysgenic breeding, junk food and grunge culture on America's collective IQ.

希尔。在《蠢蛋进化论》中，他把他的聪明劲用到了&未来学&上，以及在不利于人类优化的培养方式，丟棄不要的東西食品和庸俗文化长期浸淫下，所引出的令人头疼的美国大众智商问题。

As history transformed from special understanding of enlightenment evolutionism, as thought of carrier, to the scientific historiography as a tool to teach beginners, Fu Sinian played the irreplaceable roles in theory and organization in the making of scientific history school.

体现着历史学由作为启蒙思想载体的进化论史学向作为特殊的认识工具的科学史学的转变。傅斯年在科学史学派的形成过程中起到了不可替代的理论指导和组织作用。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。