进化的

Orthogenic life advanced in a direct line, from organism A through the alphabet of life to organism Z.

定向进化的生物沿着一条直线发展，从最早的生物A，通过生命的字母表，一直演化成最后的生物Z。

As might be expected, the genes suggest that the pace of change hots up after the end of the Palaeocene, resulting in the sort of species illustrated above.

如我们所料，遗传基因的研究发现到古新世时代末期之后的一些变化，这就是物种进化的速度急速加快，也就导致了以上提及的成百上千的物种。

There are 18 species of Paphiopedilum in China. Most of them grow in limestone regions and are epiphytic or terrestrial. There are two types of leaves mottled leaves and green leaves. They distribute in subtropics of China. Five species of subgenus Brachypelalum are the most primitive grou p of Paphiopedilum in China and four of them distributed in the limeston e re gions of Eastsouth Yunnan. Most species of Paphiopedilum distribute in this area,too.

国产兜兰野生种共有18种，主要分布于热带过渡地区，主产西南各省区；大多数种类生长于石灰岩山地，多为半附生兰，呈丛生生长，另一部分生长于酸性砂岩面的腐叶土上，多为地生兰，呈单株生长或分蘖状散生；大部分兜兰分布于较高海拔地区；国产兜兰属中最原始的短瓣亚属绝大部分种类仅分布在滇东南地区与贵州、广西连成一片的岩溶地貌的石灰岩地区，而兜兰属中较进化的兜兰亚属大部分种类在本区皆有分布。

The phylogenetic relationship of the two types in Sparidae are also discussed in this paper and it is believed that the two types are of divergent evolution in Sparidae .

此外，还讨论了这两种鱼的亲缘关系和鲷科鱼类中两个类群及其核型的分化问题，认为从细胞遗传学角度看，鲷科鱼类的两个类群在演化过程中是分支进化的。

In the course of calculation of genetic distance of virus gene, p and q should be comprehended of the transition rate and transversion rate.

通过对病毒基因序列的遗传距离的演算，发现公式中的 p 和 q 应理解为转换率和颠换率；计算所得的 K 值是一个百分率，更适合于显示生物进化的时间概念。

Some morphologic and anatomicalcharacteristics were in common with xerophobous characteristics, which illuminatedthat Malania olefera had some capabilities to adapt to calcific mountains arid livingconditions.

蒜头果在根、茎、叶、花、果实、种子的形态和解剖上既具有原始的性状，又具有进化的特征，对铁青树科分类系统的研究有着重要的意义。

So one evolutionary consequence to keep an eye out for in Laysan albatross populations that have high rates of female-female pairs is the evolution of males that spend more time copulating with females to whom they are not permanently bonded, says Bailey.

因此，引人关注的莱桑信天翁种群当中出现高比例的雌雌配对现象，是雄鸟进化的结果，因为它们可以有更多的时间同那些关系并不永久的雌鸟交配，。贝利指出。

Life beyond death at this time of spiritual evolution is about understanding the spiritual lessons of one's life and how this dovetails with all other lessons that all other ancestors are learning.

灵性进化的此时，生命超越死亡是关于理解你生命的灵性课程以及这与所有其他祖先正在学习的所有其他课程怎样相吻合的。

One way to look at this is to say what constitutes an evolutionary individual evolves.

看待这个问题的方法之一，是看构成了进化的单位的个体究竟是怎么演变的。

The mathematics of evolution is not driving it toward more flamingos, more dandelions, or more of any particular entity.

进化的数学并非是朝着更多的火烈鸟、更多的蒲公英，或者更多的任何一种特定的生物实体。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。