进化的

According to received biological wisdom, any chimeras that result are meant to be evolutionary dead ends.

根据人们已经接受到的生物学知识，任何杂交所产生的混合生命意味着它们已经达了进化的死角。

Cellular Senescence is the end of cell proliferation into irreversible G1 growth arrest after certain population doublings, but st...

细胞衰老是细胞经过一定增殖代数后进入特定G1期生长阻滞，但保持生理生化活性的现象；它是生物进化的结果，也是个体抗癌变的自我保护机制之一。

Cellular Senescence is the end of cell proliferation into irreversible G1 growth arrest after certain population doublings, but still maintaining the basic physiological and biochemical activities. It is a kind of cancer-protection mechanism originated from evolution.

细胞衰老是细胞经过一定增殖代数后进入特定G1期生长阻滞，但保持生理生化活性的现象；它是生物进化的结果，也是个体抗癌变的自我保护机制之一。

Figments of Reality - The Evolution of the Curious Mind by Ian Stewart (340 pages) Mathematics and geometry professor Stewart, who writes the "mathematical recreations" column in Scientific American, and biologist Cohen are witty, erudite, clever, at times funny, and generally clearheaded in this rationalist's view of the universe and human evolution.

凭空现实演变的好奇心态伊恩合演(340页)，数学和几何Stewart教授，他写道：&数学娱乐&栏科学美国人，和生物学家科恩是机智，博学，聪明，有时欢笑，一般头脑清醒，在这理性的看法，宇宙和人类进化的。

All new scenarios explore new features, new contradictions and theoretical trends for organizational evolution in contemporary enterprises, which reflects the fissions of organizational manag...

这些新图景都是在探究当代西方企业组织进化的新特征、新矛盾及其理论走向，折射出当代西方组织管理理论裂变的征兆，因此研究这些新图景是很有价值的。

The cases of karyotypic evolution mentioned so far have concerned karyotypes of related species.

到现在为止所提到的染色体组型进化的例子都是关于相近物种的染色体组型。

I know there are different theories of gradual evolution towards the so-called perfection of political utopias and religious heavens, but this leaves me where I actually am.

我知道有很多种逐渐进化的理论，声称能通向所谓完美的政治乌托邦和宗教天堂，但是这把我带到了我现在实际的这个样子。

These genera and Ephedra also hve advanced tracheids with a structure reminiscent of angiosperm vessels, whereas in other gymnosperms the xylem is composed solely of more primitive tracheids.

这些属以及麻黄属植物和被子植物一样有进化的管胞，而其他的裸子植物的木质部只由很多导管组成。

Human newborns have the same problem, although tamarins can easily tell languages apart even when spoken by different people, the researchers said.

科学家认为这项研究将有助于进一步探索，人类应用在语言上的能力哪些是与其他动物共享的，哪些是人类独有的，以及在生物进化的过程中，人类语言在正式形成之前到底是什么样子。

When the climate improves and the forest expands, all the new species that have evolved in the refugia mix.

当气候有所好转、森林规模扩大的时候，所有的那些在避难所里完成进化的新物种就开始互相混合。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。