还原酶

In nature,some green algae can produce hydrogen after incubation under anaerobic conditions,during which hydrogenase is synthesized and activated.

自然界中存在于藻类和细菌中的氢酶是高效催化氢气氧化和质子还原的氧化还原酶，在生物产氢和能量转换过程中发挥着重要作用。

Methods The cell growth inhibiting rate, LDLR activity in acute leukemia patients and the influence of HMG-CoA reduct ase inhibiter atorvastatin on leukemic cell proliferation were detected by MTT method. HMG-CoA reductase activities of leukemic cells were analysed by ultraviolet spectrophotometry.

用四氮甲唑蓝比色法检测AL患者的细胞生长抑制率、LDLR活性、HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂阿托伐他汀对白血病细胞增殖作用的影响；紫外分光光度法测定白血病细胞HMG-CoA还原酶活性。

Microphylla plantations are obvious, such effects and the contents of soil organic matter, N, P and K are gradually increased with the growth of C. microphylla plantations. Moreover, the activities of phosphomonoesterase, saccharase, protease, urease, dehydrogenase, polyphenol oxidase and nitrate reductase and the contents of edaphon C, N and P are significantly increased at soil depth of 0~30 cm, especially at soil depth of 0~10 cm.

随着小叶锦鸡儿固沙群落发育时间的增长，其综合防风性能提高，土壤有机质、N，P，K含量和生物活性逐渐得到改善。0~30 cm土层中磷酸单酯酶、蛋白酶、脲酶、蔗糖酶、硝酸还原酶、多酚氧化酶、脱氢酶的活性和土壤微生物生物量C，N和P含量均大幅度提高，其中0~10 cm土层增幅最大。

These results indicated that the increasing of the nitrate reductase activity stimulated flower-bud to pass during physiological and moephological differentiation stage. The decreasing of nitrate reductase activity and the increasing of ammoniacal nitrogen content stimulated the plants to blossom.

表明硝酸还原酶活性在花芽生理分化期至形态分化期的升高有利于促进花芽的转化和形成；形态分化后期至初花期，硝酸还原酶活性的下降，氨态氮含量的上升有利于促进开花。

Assimilatory nitrate reductase is a soluble, multiple center redox enzyme that catalyses the two-electron reduction of nitrate to nitrite using pyridine nucleotide as a electron donor.

植物中的硝酸盐还原酶(nitrate reductase，NR)作为限速酶，催化硝酸盐还原为亚硝酸盐，这一过程在氮代谢中处于关键地位，对植物生长发育、产量形成有重要影响。

Methods Male New Zealand white rabbits were exposed to pentavalent arsenate and trivalent arsenite 5 mg/L for 18 weeks, respectively. Levels of thioredoxin, protein and non-protein sulfhydryl and the activity of thioredoxin reductase and glutathione reductase in liver, and the levels of inorganic arsenic, monomethylarsonic acid and dimethylarsinic acid in blood, urine, and hair were measured after that.

家兔以自由饮水方式慢性暴露于无机3价砷及5价砷，18周后，测定肝脏组织中蛋白巯基、非蛋白巯基、硫氧还蛋白水平，以及硫氧还蛋白还原酶、谷胱甘肽还原酶活性，同时检测血、尿及毛发中无机砷及其代谢产物甲基砷和二甲基砷。

The results showed that:(1) low N stress significantly decreased the leaf SPAD value, leaf nitrogen content, nitrate reductase activity and reduced distance between leaf-umbrella, leaf area. And these impact aggrandized as the stress intensity increased.(2) Responses to low-N stress were in different degrees between different varieties of rubber tree seedlings. On the whole, GT1 was most sensitive to stress, PR107 next, and RRIM600 was the least sensitive.(3) The SPAD value, DBL, LA were significantly positive correlated with LNC, NRA in the seedling leaves.

结果表明：（1）缺N胁迫明显降低了叶片SPAD值、叶片N含量和硝酸还原酶活性，缩小了叶蓬距、叶面积，且影响幅度随胁迫强度的加大而增大；（2）不同品种橡胶树实生苗对缺N胁迫的响应程度不同，总体上GT1较为敏感，PR107次之，RRIM600较不敏感；（3）橡胶树实生苗叶片SPAD值、叶蓬距、叶面积与叶片N含量、硝酸还原酶活性之间均呈显著或极显著正相关。

The results showed:Under the same fertilizer consumption,covered with straw and covered with film can increase the chlorophyll content and total leer area duration of the maize,can improve leaf nitrate reeducates activity,Photosynthesis and roots vigor,and the nitrate reeducates activity,the chlorophyll content and the roots vigor present positive correlation with yield. Meanwhile,average dry matter accumulation of straw-covered increased 7.1% than this of no-ploughed,yield increased 15.3%.The average dry matter accumulation of film-covered increased 20.1% than which of no-ploughed and 12.1% than which of plough and covered with straws.And yield increased 26.8% and 10.1%,notable differences.

结果表明：在相同的肥料用量条件下，秸秆覆盖和薄膜覆膜对玉米生长发育具有良好的促进作用，能显著增加玉米叶片叶绿素含量和光合势，增强叶片硝酸还原酶活性和根系活力，同时玉米叶片硝酸还原酶活性、叶绿素含量、根系活力等与最终籽粒产量呈正相关；秸秆覆盖比免耕全生育期平均单株干物质积累量增加7.1%，籽粒产量增加15.3%，薄膜覆膜分别比免耕和翻耕残茬覆盖全生育期平均单株干物质积累量增加20.1%和12.1%，最终籽粒产量增加26.8%和10.1%，差异显著。

The assimilation of nitrate by microorganism is catalysed by nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase.

而硝酸盐同化是通过硝酸还原酶及亚硝酸还原酶而进行的。

Inhabition of NX0 and NX1 on the activities of fumaric reductase in tissue homogenate of cysticerci was tested. The results showed that the two kinds of benzimidazol carbamate drugs could inhabite the activity of fumaric reductase complex noncompetently.

测试了NX0和NX1对猪囊尾蚴组织匀浆延胡索酸还原酶活性的抑制作用，结果表明两种苯并咪唑氨基甲酸酯类药物非竞争性抑制延胡索酸还原酶复合体活性。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。