还原剂

The A238/A440 was less than 0.20, the product rate was 48.91%, colourity was 218.12. The pigment was sensitive to acid , oxidant and Fe2 Cu2. This paper has proved that the pigment maintain stable under protection of glucose, sucrose and lactose. Meanwhile, the pigment showed heat- stability, preserve-stability and high-colored capacity in beverage, frozen foods and milk products.

采用凝胶层析法对栀子黄色素进行精制，原液中的A_(238/)A_(440)降到0.20以下，得率为48.91％，色素色价达到237.64 精制色素的稳定性实验表明：精制后的色素用于面食后没有绿变现象发生；酸性条件下色素的稳定性很差；糖能提高色素的稳定性；氧化剂会使色素褪色；还原剂和防腐剂对色素的稳定性影响不大；Fe~(2+)、Cu~(2+)对色素的稳定性影响较大；色素在饮料、冷冻食品和乳制品中的着色效果良好。

The invention uses benzene carbonic acid as raw material, uses hydrogen gas as reducing agent, and uses ZnO and CeO2 as main accelerating agent. In solid-bed reactor the invention carries out hydrogenation reduction reaction. The reaction temperature is 340-440Deg.C, gas hourly space velocity is 600-4800h-1, hydracid mole rate is 20:1-160:1, the selectivity ratio of benzaldehyde is 99%, and the productivity is above 95%.

该方法以苯甲酸为反应原料，以氢气为还原剂，以ZnO和CeO 2 的复合氧化物为主催化剂，在固定床反应器中，进行气相加氢还原反应，反应温度为340℃～440℃，气时空速为600h -1 ～4800h -1 ，氢酸摩尔比为20∶1～160∶1，采用本发明制备苯甲醛的选择性可达99％，收率可达95％以上。

The invention uses benzene carbonic acid as raw material, uses hydrogen gas as reducing agent, and uses ZrO2, TiO2 and Y2O3 as main accelerating agent. In solid-bed reactor the invention carries out hydrogenation reduction reaction. The reaction temperature is 340-450Deg.C, gas hourly space velocity is 600-4800h-1, hydracid mole rate is 20:1-160:1, the selectivity ratio of benzaldehyde is 96%, and the productivity is above 90%.

该方法以苯甲酸为反应原料，以氢气为还原剂，以复合氧化物ZrO 2 、TiO 2 和Y 2 O 3 为主催化剂，在固定床反应器中，进行气相加氢还原反应，反应温度为340℃～450℃，气时空速为600h -1 ～4800h -1 ，氢酸摩尔比为20∶1～160∶1，采用本发明制备苯甲醛的选择性可达96％以上，收率可达90％。

The reductive coupling of aryl halide s to form the corresponding biaryls was effected with high selectivity in water,using formic hydrazide as a reducing agent in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd/C.

在Pd/C催化下，以甲酰肼为还原剂，卤代芳烃通过还原偶联反应能高选择性地合成相应的联苯化合物。

The test results of different reduction methods showed that hydrazine hydrate was a good reducing agent.

不同还原方法的尝试说明，水合解是一种好的还原剂。

If they are accumulated to a considerable level, elimination of these ions can be carried out by an addition of strong reducing agent such as hydrazine.

如果他们累积到相当大的水平，要除去这些离子是可以透过增添像联氨这样强的还原剂来完成。

In this paper, different size Ag-Au Alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by using citrate as protector and hydrazine as reducer.

本论文以柠檬酸根为保护剂，以水合肼为还原剂合成了不同粒径的Ag-Au合金纳米粒子。

Study on kinetics of chromium reduction by hydrazine in the alkaline solution

性质：有机化合物分子在还原剂作用下发生的偶联反应。

Reducing agent and to supply a reducing atmosphere; to make hydrogen chloride and hydrogen Bromide; and in

氢气主要用于氨、乙醇、苯胺和甲醇的合成；石油燃料的脱硫；也是一种还原剂和补充减少中的大气；制备氯化氢和溴化氢；还用于有机化合物的氢化。

"It is used to synthesize ammonia, ethanol, aniline, and methanol; to treat petroleum fuels; as a reducing agent and to supply a reducing atmosphere; to make hydrogen chloride and hydrogen Bromide; and in hydrogenation (e.g., of fats)."

氢气主要用于氨、乙醇、苯胺和甲醇的合成；石油燃料的脱硫；也是一种还原剂和补充减少中的大气；制备氯化氢和溴化氢；还用于有机化合物的氢化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。