近神经的

It is now well accepted that super-activation of neuroendocrine system contributes to the pathogenesis of chronic heart failure.

近二十年来的研究工作强调在慢性心力衰竭的发生机制中神经内分泌系统过度激活起着十分重要的作用。

This paper systematically studies the evolution of modem memory researches in the past 20 years and the major experimental achievements, and emphatically analyzes the important function of neuropsychology in memory activities.

我们系统地考察了近20年来当代记忆研究方法的演变和实验的主要成果，分析了神经心理学在记忆过程中的重要作用。

After every 60μl of 30% HRP were injected into abdominal section of the esophagus of 20 rats respectively,the labelled neurons were found bilaterally within nodose ganglions of vagus nerve,dorsal root ganglia(T9～L3),thoracic sympathetic ganglions and coeliac ganglion .

将30％辣根过氧化酶溶液注入大鼠食管腹段近贲门处外膜下，切片用四甲基联苯胺法成色，结果如下：标记细胞主要分布于双侧结状神经节，双侧的脊神经节（主要在T9～L3）、双侧的胸交感节（T9～L1）和腹腔节，在延髓的标记细胞见于疑核全长内，主要分布于疑核咀侧端。

Basically,an optimal nonlinear control law based on an artificial neural network is presented,on the basis of the optimum trajectory from perilune to lunar surface in terms of Pontryagin's maximum principle according to the terminal boundary conditions and performance index.

其主要内容是，根据终端着陆条件和性能指标，以由庞氏极大值原理得出从近月点到月面的最优着陆轨迹为基础，给出一种基于人工神经元网络的非线性最优控制策略，使被控系统能通过神经网络对非线性的映射能力实现某种最优的非线性控制。

Results: The expression of NGF mRNA in aganglionic and hypoganglionic colon(2/9) was less than that in the proximal normal colon(8/9) and normal control.

结果： 无神经节细胞的巨结肠狭窄段和节细胞过少的肠组织与扩张段近端正常肠组织相比，其NGF mRNA表达水平降低，阳性率分别是2/9和8/9，肠神经元发育不良的病变肠组织NGF mRNA表达水平亦有下调趋势。

Results: The expression of NGF mRNA in aganglionic and hypoganglionic colon(2/9) was less than that in the proximal normal colon(8/9) and normal control. The IND specimen also showed decreased expression.

结果： 无神经节细胞的巨结肠狭窄段和节细胞过少的肠组织与扩张段近端正常肠组织相比，其NGF mRNA表达水平降低，阳性率分别是2/9和8/9，肠神经元发育不良的病变肠组织NGF mRNA表达水平亦有下调趋势。

In group A, the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve was cut 5 mm away from its origin and its proximal end was anastomozed end-to-end to the distal end of musculocutaneous away from its nerve entry point and the proximal end of medial nerve.

目的通过建立大鼠感觉神经束近端与运动神经束远端吻合的神经再生模型，观察在靶器官改变时感觉神经的结构与功能发生的可塑性变化。

We evaluated 350 tumors: 136 ES, including 64 conventional ES, 64 proximal-type ES, and 8 with hybrid features of conventional and proximal-type ES; 54 metastatic carcinomas (22 from lung, 6 breast, 6 stomach, 5 colorectum, 5 kidney, 5 prostate, 5 pancreas); 12 metastatic testicular embryonal carcinomas; 20 metastatic melanomas; 20 epithelioid mesotheliomas; 20 epithelioid angiosarcomas; 10 epithelioid hemangioendotheliomas; 24 epithelioid malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors; 22 myoepithelial carcinomas of soft tissue; 7 anaplastic large cell lymphomas; 5 histiocytic sarcomas; and 10 control MRT of infancy (4 brain, 3 liver, 2 soft tissue, 1 kidney).

我们总共研究了350例肿瘤：136例ES，其中包括64例寻常型ES、64例近端型ES和8例混有前两型特征的混合型ES；54例转移癌（22例来自肺、6例来自乳腺、6例来自胃、5例来自结直肠、5例来着肾、5例来着前列腺、5例来着胰腺）；12例转移性睾丸胚胎性癌；20例转移性黑色素瘤；20例上皮样间皮瘤；20例上皮样血管肉瘤；10例上皮样血管内皮瘤；24例上皮样恶性外周神经鞘膜瘤；22例软组织的肌上皮癌；7例间变性大细胞淋巴瘤；5例组织细胞肉瘤；10例作为对照的婴幼儿MRT（4例位于脑、3例位于肝、2例位于软组织、1例位于肾）。

The two other main branches of the dorsal ramus are the intermediate branch, which sends fibers into the longissimus muscle,and the lateral branch, which innervates the iliocostalis muscle, the thoracolumbar fascia, the skin of the lower back and buttock, and the sacroiliac joint.29,136,137 At the superomedial border of the trans-verse processes where the lumbar medial branches are most amenable to blockade, these nerves are in such close proximity that anesthetizing any one of them will almost invariably lead to blockade of the others branches of the primary dorsal rami.

背侧支另外的两个分支是支配最长肌的中间支及支配髂肋肌、胸腰筋膜和下腰部皮肤，臀部及骶髂关节的外侧支。在横突上内侧缘，内侧支容易被阻滞，在此处的神经彼此距离很近，阻滞一支即可将其他背侧支一齐阻滞。

The presence of myenteric plexitis in proximal margins of ileocolonic resection specimens is predictie of early endoscopic CD recurrence.

近端回肠结肠的切除边缘肠肌层神经丛炎的存在是内镜下克罗恩病术后复发的早期预测标志物。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。